4. Aquaculture
5. Energy
6. Transport
3
4
2. Urbanisation
Ineffective national/regional policies and management plans
Deficiencies in legislation
Lack of adequate finance
Lack of land tenure
1
Limited capital investment
Lack of incentives to introduce improved operational practices, resource- and energy-saving technologies
Ineffective environmental/economic regulation instruments
Inadequate level of staff training
Inadequate implementation of environmental monitoring
Inadequate enforcement and control of compliance with environmental legislation/regulations
2
1. Agriculture
Lack of sewage collection and treatment capacity
Incorrect use and storage of fertilisers and livestock-breeding wastes
Lack of environmentally justified cultivation margins and water protection zones/strips
Poorly or untreated sewage and rainstorm water discharges
3. Industry (including mining
Inadequate implementation of clean technologies
Excessive drainage of wetlands
Low level of implementation of sustainable agro-industrial practices
Intensive livestock production
Ecologically unjustified concentration of industrial complexes
Inadequate or lacking water/waste management systems
Lack of efficient system for environmental/economic assessment of investments in industry
Priority 2: Pollution by poorly or untreated sewage and rainstorm water discharges
Priority 3: Operational emissions/discharges
Priority 4: Emissions and pollution from storage or disposal of solid/liquid wastes
2. Point sources of pollution
1. Diffuse sources of pollution
Priority 1:
Diffuse pollution with surface runoff
Figure 6 - SAP decision making management tool for the issue of eutrophication