E2150
v8
Public Disclosure Authorized
LIVESTOCK WASTE MANAGEMENT ON MEDIUM FARM
(CHONGMING DAIRY FARM)
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN (EMP)
Public Disclosure Authorized
(GEF)
Public Disclosure Authorized
COMPILER: EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
Public Disclosure Authorized
CONSTRUCTION UNIT: SHAIHAI SHENYE MILK COOPERATIVE
20090820
AUGUST 20, 2009
EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
CONTENTS
1 .......................................................................................................................................................1
1 INTRODUCTION ...............................................................................................................................1
1.1 .....................................................................................................................................1
1.1 PROJECT BACKGROUND......................................................................................................1
1.2 ........................................................................................................1
1.2 OBJECTIVES OF THE EMP ......................................................................................................1
1.3 ........................................................................................................2
1.3 ORGANISATION & LAYOUT OF THE EMP............................................................................2
2 ..............................................................................................................................................4
2 BASIS FOR THE EMP.......................................................................................................................4
2.1 ....................................................................................................................................4
2.1 TECHNOLOGY DOCUMENTS ................................................................................................4
2.2 ............................................................................................................4
2.2 NATIONAL AND LOCAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS.........................................................4
2.3 ....................................................................................................................7
2.3 WORLD BANK GUIDELINE ....................................................................................................7
2.4 ....................................................................................................................................7
2.4 EXECUTIVE STANDARDS ......................................................................................................7
2.4.1 ( 2.13) ...............................................................................................7
2.4.1 ENVIRONEMTAL QUALITY STANDARDS (Table 2.1~3) ..........................................7
2.4.2 2.4~7........................................................................................9
2.4.2 POLLUTANT DISCHARGE STANDARDS (Table 2.4~7) .............................................9
3 ............................................................................................................................................ 11
3 OVERVIEW OF THE PROJECT ................................................................................................... 11
4 ........................................................................................................................12
4 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS & MITIGATION MEASURES.................................................12
5 ............................................................................................................................................18
5 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT .......................................................................................18
5.1 .............................................................................................................18
5.1 ENVIRONMENTAL SUPERVISION INSTITUTIONS AND MANAGEMENT PLAN ...............................18
5.1.1 ............................................................................................18
5.1.1 ENVIRONMENTAL SUPERVISION INSTITUTIONS AND RESPONSIBILITY...............................18
5.1.2 ..................................................................................................................19
5.1.2 ENVIRONMENTAL SUPERVISION PLAN ................................................................................19
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
5.2
...............................................................................................21
5.2 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT INSTITUTIONS AND MANAGEMENT PLAN...............................21
5.2.1 ...............................................................................................21
5.2.1 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT INSTITUTIONS ARRANGEMENT AND RESPONSIBILITY ....21
5.2.2 ..................................................................................................................23
5.2.2 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN .............................................................................23
5.3 ..............................................................................................................................26
5.3 RISKS AND HIDDEN DANGER......................................................................................................26
5.3.1 ......................................................................................................................26
5.3.1 EXPLOSION AND DEFLAGRATION........................................................................................26
5.3.2 ......................................................................................................................26
5.3.2 DISASTROUS WEATHER ......................................................................................................26
5.4 .................................................................................................................................26
5.4 STAFF TRAINING.................................................................................................................26
6 ....................................................................................................................................28
6 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PLAN .................................................................................28
6.1 ..........................................................................................................................28
6.1 THE OBJECTIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING .................................................................28
6.2 ..................................................................................................................................28
6.2 MONITORING INSTITUTIONS .......................................................................................................28
6.3 ..................................................................................................................................28
6.3 MONITORING PROGRAM.............................................................................................................28
6.3.1 ......................................................................................................29
6.3.1 ENVIRONMENT MONITORING PROGRAM IN CONSTRUCTION PHASE ...................................29
6.3.2 ......................................................................................................31
6.3.2 Environmental Monitoring Program in Operation Phase ..................................................31
7 ........................................................................................................34
7 ESTIMATION AND FUNDING SOURCE OF ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT COSTS ..34
8 ............................................................................................................................................35
8 INFORMATION MANAGEMENT.................................................................................................35
8.1 ..................................................................................................................................35
8.1 INFORMATION EXCHANGE.................................................................................................35
8.2 ..................................................................................................................................35
8.2 RECORDING MECHANISM...................................................................................................35
8.3 ..................................................................................................................................36
8.3 REPOTING MECHNAISUM ...................................................................................................36
9 ............................................................................................................................39
9 SUMMARY EMP OF THE COMPONENTS.................................................................................39
9.1 ..................................................................................................................39
9.1 ABSTRACT OF EMP ....................................................................................................................39
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
9.2 ..........................................................................................................................46
9.2 SUMMARY OF MONITORING PLANS.................................................................................46
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
1
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1
1.1 PROJECT BACKGROUND
2007 11 GEF 2008
6 24 GEF
GEF
In November 2007, GEF approved the Shanghai Agricultural and Non-Point
Pollution Reduction Project (SANPRP). The Ministry of Finance of China entered
into the Shanghai GEF Project Preparation Grant (PPG) Agreement on June 24, 2008.
The project is invested in jointly by Shanghai Municipal Government and GEF and
implemented by Shanghai Municipal Government. The project consists of a series of
environmental protection demonstration components aiming at mitigating agricultural
and non-point pollution, reducing pollutants discharged via runoffs into Huangpu
River and Yangtze River, and protecting and improving water environment.
GEF
18750
Eastern Chongming Livestock Waste Treatment Center Project is a component of
the Shanghai GEF project. The project is located at Chongming Dairy Farm,
Beiliuxiao Section, Chongming Modern Agricultural Park. The park is included into
Chongming overall development plan. The project covers a total land area of 18,750
m2.
1.2
1.2 OBJECTIVES OF THE EMP
A key objective of the impact assessment process is to identify the potential
impacts on the environment of the activities anticipated in project development,
implementation and operation and to develop a set of mitigation measures technically
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
appropriate, financially acceptable and practically applicable in the concerned regions.
These mitigation measures are usually identified during the EA phase and then set out
in a practical and coordinated way in the EMP.
EMP
The role of the EMP is to outline the mitigation, monitoring and institutional
measures to be taken during project implementation and operation to avoid or control
adverse environmental impacts, and the actions needed to implement these measures.
The EMP provides the crucial link between impacts and alternative mitigation
measures evaluated and described in the specific EIA reports and the way these
measures must be implemented to achieve their mitigation objectives.
The main sources of information which provide the basis for this EMP report are:
2007
11
Environmental Impact Report on Livestock and Poultry Manure Treatment
Center in East Chongming County, November 2007, Shanghai Normal
University;
2008 7
Feasibility Study Report on Livestock and Poultry Manure Treatment Center
in East Chongming County, July 2008, Shanghai Shenye Dairy Farm;
1.3
1.3 ORGANISATION & LAYOUT OF THE EMP
The ensuing chapters of this report deal with the following topics:
Basis for the EMP
Overview of the Project
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
Environmental Impacts & Mitigation Measures
Environmental Management
Monitoring Plan
Budget Estimate and Source of Funds
Information Management
Abstract of EMP
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
2
2 BASIS FOR THE EMP
2.1
2.1 TECHNOLOGY DOCUMENTS
2007 11
Environmental Impact Report on Livestock and Poultry Manure Treatment
Center in East Chongming County, November 2007, Shanghai Normal
University;
2008 7
Feasibility Study Report on Livestock and Poultry Manure Treatment Center in
East Chongming County, July 2008, Shanghai Shenye Dairy Farm;
2.2
2.2 NATIONAL AND LOCAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS
19891226
.
Environmental Protection Law of China passed on December 1989 at the 11th
plenary session of the standing committee of the 4th national people's congress.
20082.
Water Pollution Prevention and Control Act of PRC, revised in February, 2008.
20004.
Air Pollution Prevention and Control Act of PRC, revised April 29, 2000.
199610.
Environmental Noise Pollution Prevention and Control Act of PRC, October,
1996.
200412.
Solid Waste Pollution Prevention and Control Act of PRC, December, 2004.
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
253199811.
Regulation of Environmental Protection Management of Construction Project,
issued by State council, No. 253, November, 1998.
(200539
2005.12.3.
Decisions on Enforcement of Environmental Protection Under the Concept of
Sustainable Development, State Council, No 39 (2005), December 3, 2005,
200510.
Shanghai Environmental Protection Regulation, Shanghai Municipal
Government, May, 2005.
(GB12348-2008).
Emission Standard for Industrial Enterprises Noise at Boundary, (GB12523-90).
(GB3096-2008).
Environmenatal qulity Standard for noise (GB3096-2008) ,
(GB3838-2002).
Environmental Quality Standard for Surface Water, GB3838-2002,
(GB14554-93).
Odorous Pollutants Discharge Standard, GB14554-93.
(GB 3095-1996).
Ambient Air Quality Standard, GB 3095-1996.
<>200211
.
Implementation Rules of Shanghai on Air Pollution Prevention and Control Law
of China, January 1, 2002.
200471.
Dust Pollution Prevention and Control Regulation of Shanghai, enforced on July
1, 2004.
19801020.
Rules on Land Acquisition for Infrastructure Construction of Shanghai, issued on
October 20, 1980.
(1992
10).
Rules of Shanghai on Disposal and Management of Construction Debris and
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
Wastes, Shanghai Municipal Government, No 10, 1992.
((1995)43
).
Notification on Enforcement of the Disposal and Management of Construction
Debris and Wastes, Shanghai Municipal Government, No 43, 1995.
GB5085.1-5085.3-2007.
Identification standard for hazardous wastes(GB5085.1-5085.3-2007..
(GB 15618-1995).
Environmental quality standard for soils (GB 15618-1995).
(DB31/1991997).
Shanghai integrated emission standard of wastewater (DB31/1991997).
2003 1 1
Law of Cleaning Production Promotion of the PRC, June, 2002.
2005 2 28 .
Law of the People's Republic of China on Regenerated Energy, February, 2005.
2006 1 5 .
Management Regulations for Electricity Generation from Renewable Energy,
National Development and Reform Commission, January, 2006.
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2.3
2.3 WORLD BANK GUIDELINE
OP/BP4.01
OP/BP4.01, Environmental Assessment;
OP4.09
OP4.09, Pest Management;
OP/BP4.12
OP/BP4.12, Involuntary Resettlement;
OP/BP4.36
OP/BP 4.36, Forests;
OP/BP4.37
OP/BP 4.37, Safety of Dams;
OP/BP7.50
OP/BP7.50, International Waterways;
OP/BP7.60
OP/BP7.60, Projects in Disputed Areas;
OP/BP4.11
OP/BP4.11, Physical Cultural Resources;
OP/BP4.10
OP/BP4.10, Indigenous Peoples;
OP/BP4.04
OP/BP 4.04, Natural Habitats;
BP17.50 .
BP17.50 Information Disclosure.
2.4
2.4 EXECUTIVE STANDARDS
2.4.1 ( 2.13)
2.4.1 ENVIRONEMTAL QUALITY STANDARDS (Table 2.1~3)
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
2.1
Table 2.1 Surface Water Quality Standards Applicable to The Project
(mg/L)
Pollutant
Number
Standard Values
Standard Reference
Parameter
1 DO
5
2 BOD5 6
(GB3838-2002)III .
3 CODCr 30
Grade III of Surface water
4 NH3-N 1.0
quality standards
5 Petroleum
0.05
(GB3838-2002).
6 Total
phosphorus
0.2
2.2
Table 2.2 Ambient Air Quality Standard Applicable to the Project
Pollutant
No.
Standard Values
Standard Reference
Parameter
0.12 mg/m3(,1-daily average)
1 TSP
0.08 mg/m3(,yearly average)
0.15 mg/m3(,1-hour average)
(GB3095-1996)
2 SO2
0.05 mg/m3(, daily average)
.
0.02 mg/m3(, yearly average)
Grade I of Ambient Air
0.12 mg/m3(, 1-hour average)
Quality Standard
3 NO2
0.08 mg/m3(, daily average)
(GB3095-1996) .
0.04 mg/m3(, yearly average)
2.3
Table 2.3 Environmental Quality Standard for Noise Applicable to the Project
Standard
Number
Period
Standard Reference
Values
1
55dB
Day time
(GB3096-2008)1
2
Grade I of Environmental quality Standard for noise
Night
45dB
(GB3096-2008)
time
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
2.4.2 2.4~7
2.4.2 POLLUTANT DISCHARGE STANDARDS (Table 2.4~7)
2.4 ()
Table 2.4 Symmary of the Discharge Standards Applicable to the Project
(Construction Phase)
Standard Value
Standard Reference
Pollutant Parameter
Daytime
Nighttime
Cubic meter
75 55
of earth and
Bulldozer, grab,
stone
loading truck
(GB
85
12523-2008)
Piling
Various pile driver
Ban
Noise limits for construction site
Noise
(GB 12523-2008)
Concrete mixer,
70 55
Construction
vibrating tamper,
electrical saw,etc.
65 55
Fitting
Crane, elevator, etc
SS 150
mg/l
(DB31/199-1997)
Waste
Shanghai integrated discharge
water
10 mg/l
standard of wastewater
petroleum
(DB31/199-1997).
(GB16297-1996)
TSP 120
mg/m3
Dust
Grade I of Integrated emission
standard of air (GB16297-1996)
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
2.6
Table 2.6 Emission Standards for Waste Gas (during Operation phase)
Standard
Pollutant
Standard Reference
Pollutant Parameter
Value
(GB18596-2001)
Discharge Standard of
70
Pollutant for Livestock and
Odorous concentration
Poultry Breeding
Odor
(GB18596-2001)
H2S
0.03 mg/m3
(GB14554-93) 1
NH
Emission standards for odor
3
1.0 mg/m3
pollutants
NOx 200
mg/m3
(GB14554-93)Table 1
2.7
Table 2.7 Emission StandardS for Noise applicable to the project (during
Operation Phase)
Standard Value
Noise
Source
Standard Reference
Day time Night time
(GB12348-2008)
Equipment
55dB 45dB
Grade I of Emission Standard for Industrial Enterprises
noise
Noise at Boundary, (GB12348-2008)
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3
3 OVERVIEW OF THE PROJECT
0.6
1.05
3-1
Owner is Shanghai Shenye Dairy Farm. The project plans to build the Eastern
Chongming Livestock Waste Treatment Center that produces 6,000t solid organic
fertilizers and 10,500t liquid organic fertilizers (the center to be under management of
Shanghai Shenye Dairy Farm). The project mainly includes the dry livestock waste
treatment system and the livestock farm livestock wastewater treatment and transfer
system. The main economical technical indexes of the project are shown in Table 3.1.
3.1
Table 3.1 The Main Economical Technical Indexes of the Project
No.
Item
Unit
Economical Technical
Index
1
m2 18750
Total covered area
2
m2 7075
Total floor area of new buildings
3
m2 2130
Total covered area of structures
4
m2 2500
Road
5
m2 1600
Greening
6
t/d 49.3
Treatment capacity
7
9
Construction phase
month
8
644.90
Total works investment
Million
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4
4 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS & MITIGATION MEASURES
4.1
Table 4.1 Mitigation Measures for Environmental Impacts of the Project
Implementation
Potential Impacts
Proposed Mitigation Measures
Supervision Entity
Entity
Construction phase
/
Wastewater
The construction process (such as land excavation, etc.) will produce a lot of mud water. Sedimentation tanks of different sizes shall be
Contractor
SEPB/Chongming
installed according to mud water volume. Water on the upper level of the tank can be discharged into rivers nearby as ordinary wastewater.
CEPB
Sediment shall be treated regularly as solid wastes and should not be put together with domestic garbage.
A certain amount of diesel machinery and vehicles will be employed in construction and tail gas emissions will cause air pollution. Good
/
quality diesel machinery of sufficient combustion shall be chosen and operated in places as far as possible away from residential areas and
Waste gas
other sensitive points.
Contractor
SEPB/Chongming
CEPB
Similar transport vehicle emission mitigation measures shall be adopted. Vehicles of inadequate combustion causing heavy pollution should
be repaired before use.
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
Implementation
Potential Impacts
Proposed Mitigation Measures
Supervision Entity
Entity
TSP
Spoil, building garbage, building materials (sand and cement) would generate dust to pollute air in the process of handling, stacking and mixing, so
that TSP is increased, in particular in windy days. Following measures shall be adopted:
"Shanghai Dust Pollution Control Management Methods" should be strictly enforced. Spoil generated in road excavation should be
frequently watered in fine and windy days. Construction period shall be shortened as far as possible and dust shall be timely removed. In
transportation, watering or covering shall be conducted to prevent dust pollution.
/
Sand, cement and other building materials easy to produce dust should be put in appropriate places with wind boards and isolated wall
installed; cement should be put in warehouse. Dust prevention bag shall be installed when unloading bulk cement.
Dust
Contractor
SEPB/Chongming
Vehicles entered on to the construction site should have their speed limited. Road surface shall be maintained clean and wet to reduce dust.
CEPB
Construction site management shall be strengthened. When choosing construction units, PIA shall consider the quality of construction unit.
Environmental impact mitigation measures shall be included in the contractwhich shall be under strict supervision and inspection from the
beginning to the end.
In transportation, spoil, building garbage, building materials (sand and cement) shall be covered.
Low-noise construction machinery and equipment should be chosen as far as possible. Simple noise barriers should be set up when
construction area is quite close to sensitive areas.
GB12523-90 2200 600
/
In the construction period, construction noise should be strictly controlled and it is required to meet the requirements in GB12523-2008. No
Noise
high-noise operations could be performed from 22:00 to 6:00. In case night operation is required by technology, application to the local
Contractor
SEPB/Chongming
environmental protection department for approval shall be made before operation to be carried out. Prior-notice shall be given to gain
CEPB
forgiveness of the masses.
.
In order to reduce noise impact on the environment in the operation of equipment, sound insulation measures shall be adopted in civil works
and surrounding environment shall be considered in the civil works design.
.
If project buildings or structures are constructed on the original greening area, this will have impact on greening, which shall be addressed in
accordance with provisions of the "Shanghai Municipal Afforestation and Green Land Administration Regulation". Trees within construction
Greening
area should be transplanted. In order to ensure the survival rate of trees, the construction unit shall engage green professionals to be
Contractor
Chongming
responsible for this work.
CCAESAB
After the completion of the project, greening shall be restored as far as possible to minimize the adverse impact on green space and trees.
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
Implementation
Potential Impacts
Proposed Mitigation Measures
Supervision Entity
Entity
Construction of this project will produce a certain amount of spoil and building garbage. PIA should, in accordance with the requirements
set in the "Management and Regulation of the Shanghai Municipality Regarding Disposal of Building Garbage and Engineering Spoil",
apply to the Shanghai Municipal Spoil Management Department for approval of its building garbage and spoil disposal plan prior to the
commencement of construction. Do accordingly after approval.
In case toxic and hazardous wastes are produced, construction should be suspended and the EP and health department contacted timely.
Construction can be restarted after safety measures are adopted.
Solid waste
Contractor
Chongming
CCAESAB
Construction of the project requires a certain amount of construction staff. Contractors will often provide necessary facilities within the
temporary work area for construction workers in order to complete the project on quality and time. Thus, a certain amount of domestic
wastes will be produced. PIA must contact with sanitation department for timely removal of wastes.
Contractor is required to carry out education for construction workers, who shall develop civilized construction, creating a clean and hygiene
environment for work and living.
/
Road excavation shall have an impact on traffic. Before construction, the consent of the traffic management department should be
obtained. Excavation site shall set up isolation binder or board. Persons on duty shall be arranged at the crossroads to direct traffic to guard
Social impact (traffic
Contractor
against the occurrence of traffic accidents.
SEPB/Chongming
and immigrant, etc.
CEPB
Construction of this project does not involve the issue of resettlement and immigrant.
.
Protection of cultural
Construction should be stopped and the site should be blocked off immediately once any cultural relics are found, to prevent artificial
Chongming cultural
Contractor
relics
damage, timely report should be sent to local protection department of cultural relics, and protection measures should be taken with the
relic bureau
decision from government.
Independent environmental supervision engineers should supervise the whole process of the entire project.
Environmental
.
PMO
Management
Contractor
Demand of civilized construction is asked for the contractor during the bidding process. When call for tender and tender, auditing and
manage the technique measures and non- technique measures of the contractor.
,.
Contractor
PIA/ PMO
Staff Training
Civilized construction (contractor, workers). The training system includes training of professional health and safety regulations and contingency
plan.
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
Implementation
Potential Impacts
Proposed Mitigation Measures
Supervision Entity
Entity
Operation phase
Sewage treatment equipment should be strictly managed to ensure that devices are in normal working status and to ensure that the water
discharged meets the standard.
Domestic sewage such as cloth-washing waste water can not be directly discharged into the river or dumped at will.
It shall be ensured that liquid organic fertilizer reach "Farmland Irrigation Water Quality Standard" (GB5084-92).
/
SEPB/Chongming
Surface water
PIA
In order to reduce non-point pollution, fertilizer application and excessive fertilization shall not be performed before rain.
CEPB
Reservoir tank must be covered to prevent inflow of storm water and spill of liquid organic fertilizer.
Discharging Sewage and livestock wastes in to farm moat is strictly prohibited.
Rain water after sedimentation can be discharged into the farm moat.
Dust produced in the cut of feed, dry of residues and organic fertilizers could be collected by dust collection devices.
Follow the "livestock Emission Standards" to control the concentration of odor and plant trees in the factory boundary to insulate sound and
adsorb odor.
/
SEPB/Chongming
Ambient air
Preventive separation shall be arranged in accordance with the requirements of EIA. Protective area shall be fully greened and set up
PIA
CEPB
greenbelt. Planning and construction of houses, schools, hospitals and other sensitive buildings within in the health preventive area are
strictly prohibited.
.
Stacking, transporting and processing must be strictly managed. Small volume of offensive smell generated from rural sewage treatment
stations shall be emitted by means of ventilation devices.
Dust-removal measures must be adopted in the workshop producing dust. Operators there must have preventive devices.
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
Implementation
Potential Impacts
Proposed Mitigation Measures
Supervision Entity
Entity
70 dB(A)
Choose low-noise equipment with noise level being generally lower than 70 dB (A). Install them at suitable places.
Choose low-noise submersible pumps, whose noise level is less than ordinary water pumps. Noise level of water pump is an important
parameter and should be taken into consideration.
/
Noise generated by
SEPB/Chongming
pumps, mixers and
PIA
Low-frequency noise produced when pump is operating can be absorbed by special materials. Sound-insulation of pumping room can
CEPB
grinders
effectively reduce noise.
Noise generated by dynamic imbalance of rotating parts of machinery can be adjusted. Noise produced by mechanical and pipe vibration
can be solved by adding vibro-damping mount, the use of damping materials and cladding measures. Noise silencers shall be installed to
eliminate noise generated by inlet and outlet gas. Silence louvers shall be adopted at air ports. Lubricants and acoustic enclosures can be
used to control noise generated by gear friction.
It is prohibited to stack livestock wastes at any place in the pasture and disposed in sewage pit.
Soild waste
PIA
Chongming
Domestic garbage shall be collected and treated in time by sanitation department.
CCAESAB
.
Production workors, management staff should receive necessary qualification inspection and pre-professional technical training. The training
Training
PIA
PMO
system includes training of professional health and safety regulations and contingency plan.
1) :
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
Implementation
Potential Impacts
Proposed Mitigation Measures
Supervision Entity
Entity
management
.
To frame the environmental protection overall planning and implementation proposal of the project, and to be responsible for the
implementation and summary.
.
To carry out the environmental protection regulations and emission standards.
.
To develop and fulfill the emergency plans and measures about pollution incidents.
.
To establish and implement the monitoring plan of pollution and environment, to make comprehensive understanding of the operation,
statistics and monitoring data of processing units to ensure that emissions comply with the national, industry and local relevant standards.
.
To improve staff awareness of environmental protection by various forms of environmental protection education.
2.
PMO
2) Environmental Protection staff must receive training of engineering expertise and job skills prior to operation, cannot go to work until passed
PIA
relevant examination and must receive regular assessment after on work.
3)
.
3) To establish and strengthen environmental management rules and regulations, to develop the management system of production, and to build
environmental protection objectives index-responsible system, to clarify and implement the responsibilities of all staff and positions linked to
reward and punishment system.
4) .
4) To prepare operating procedures of all operation positions, to specify operation contents, methods, control targets, safety notices, fault handling.
5) .
5) Review evaluation of the environmental implementation after a period of running.
6) .
6) To establish the environmental management archives system, to summarize regularly the implementation of the plan, and to file routine
environmental testing data.
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5
5 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
5.1
5.1 ENVIRONMENTAL SUPERVISION INSTITUTIONS AND MANAGEMENT
PLAN
5.1.1
5.1.1 ENVIRONMENTAL SUPERVISION INSTITUTIONS AND
RESPONSIBILITY
4
The environmental supervision institutions are set up in four levels:
(1)
GEF
(1) At municipal level: Establish Shanghai Project Coordination Team consisting
of representatives from Shanghai Development and Reform Commission, Shanghai
Environmental Protection Administration, Shanghai Finance Bureau and Shanghai
Agricultural Commission. Under the team is the Shanghai GEF Project Management
Office.
(2)
(2) At district/county level: The task forces consist of representatives from the
environment administration and agricultural commission at the same level.
(3)
(3) At village/town level: Establish village/town task forces.
(4)
(4) PIU: Each PIU sets up an environment oversight team.
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5.1
Table 5.1 Environmental Supervision Institution and Responsibility
Environmental
Responsibility for Supervision
Supervision Agency
Shanghai Project
Coordinition Group
Examine and oversee implementation of annual work plan of the
Project; provide municipal policies and guidance;
Shanghai PMO
Provide supports for preparation and implementation of the
Project as assistants of the Coordination Team;
District/County
Oversee progress of project implementation, and in particular
Working Group
monitor and oversee environment;
Provide assistance in implementing the annual work plan;
Provide policy support and guidance;
Coordinate and help solve disputes arising from project
implementation.
Township/Town
Oversee progress of project implementation, and in particular
Working Group
monitor and oversee environment;
Coordinate and help solve disputes arising from project
implementation.
Project
Be responsible for project implementation activities, including
Implementation
environmental monitoring and oversight;
Agencies
.
Regularly report to supervising authorities
5.1.2
5.1.2 ENVIRONMENTAL SUPERVISION PLAN
1)
1) Environmental Supervision Plan during Construction Phase
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
5.2
Table 5.2 Environmental Supervision Plan during Construction Phase
Supervision
Supervision Items
Agency
1.
To monitor and inspect restoration of the environment and the
land & vegetation temporary occupied in construction.
2.
Oversee and inspect implementation of dust and noise control
measures;
3.
To monitor and inspect if the treatment and discharge of
domestic sewage and oil-bearing sewage produced in
construction sites are in line with environmental protection
requirements;
4.
SEPB,
To monitor and inspect the implementation of environmental
Chongming
protection measures to mitigate disturbances caused by project
CEPB
construction.
PIA
5.
To monitor and inspect if construction machinery and equipment
comply with environmental protection requirement.
6.
Check whether warnings are erected at working sites.
7. ()
To monitor and inspect the implementation of mitigation
measures put forward in the EIA form and the Environmental
Protection Agency approval document.
2)
Environmental Supervision Plan during Operation Phase
5.3
Table 5.3 Environmental Supervision Plan during Operation Phase
Supervision Agency
Supervision Items
1.
To monitor and inspect implementation of control measures
on offensive smell and noise pollution during the operation
SEPB, Chongming
phase;
CEPB
2.
To monitor and inspect if the production and application of
organic fertilizer are in line with environmental protection
requirements;
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
3. ,
To monitor and inspect if liquid fraction from biodigester
storage and application are in line with environmental
protection requirements and if it pollutes water
environment nearby farm land applied with liquid biogas;
4.
4. To monitor and inspect the implementation of mitigation
measures put forward in the EIA form and the
Environmental Protection Agency approval document.
Emphasis shall be put on the inspection of the
implementation of measures on protecting Liuyao River
and Moat.
5.2
5.2 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT INSTITUTIONS AND MANAGEMENT
PLAN
5.2.1
5.2.1 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT INSTITUTIONS ARRANGEMENT
AND RESPONSIBILITY
,
5.45.5
Environment management items in the construction phase are greatly different
from that in the operation phase. The former is temporary and will be ended upon
acceptance check of the project, while the latter is of long-term nature and is
complicated, and so long as the project is operating, it is necessary to continue
management. Therefore, independent organizations should be separately set up for
each phase to be responsible for due management. After the end of the construction
phase, the corresponding management institution shall be revoked and the
management institutions for the operation Phase shall start to work. According to the
specific circumstances of the work, there will be a transition phase. Table 5.4 and
Table 5.5 list the environmental management institutions in construction phase and
operation phase respectively.
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
5.4
Table 5.4 List of Environmental Management Institutions in Construction Phase
Responsibility
Nature of
Persons &
Management Quality
Institution
Requirements
1.
According to project plans, draw up detailed management
plans. Inspect according to the plan and make necessary
amendments in accordance with the progress of the project;
2.
13
The person in charge of management shall report to the
No conflict of
project leader weekly on the results of environmental
1 to 3 persons,
interest with
management and put forward solutions targeted to the
with
the project
potential environmental issues found in the inspection;
appropriate
and
3.
qualifications
independent
and
of the
experience
According to the plan, tour and check the implementation of
construction
mitigation measures regarding environmental impact and be
unit
responsible for arrangement of monitoring items to be
performed according to the plan;
4.
Report to higher authorities on a monthly basis inspection and
monitoring results and opinions about issues settled on the
spot.
5.5
Table 5.5 List of Environmental Management Institutions in Operation Phase
Responsibility
Nature of
Persons &
Management
Quality
Institution
Requirements
Be responsible for working out environmental protection
management system and monitor its implementation:
1.
An
environmental 12
management
1-2 persons
disseminate and organize the enforcement of national
institution
strategies, policies, decrees and regulations relating
mainly
environmental protection and do a good job in
composed of
environmental protection in coordination with local
environment
environmental protection department;
management
representatives
2.
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
authorized by
Implement environmental management systems of all
leaders of PIA
kinds set up by the competent department of higher-level;
3.
Inspect regularly environmental protection equipment
maintenance to ensure their normal operation. Monitor
the implementation of measures about environmental
protection put forward in the EIA;
4.
Lead and organize environmental monitoring in the
project operation Phase and build monitoring files;
5.
Register emissions of pollutants, and monitor operation
conditions of environmental protection facilities;
6.
Investigate and settle pollution incidents and pollution
disputes;
7.
.
Carry out environmental protection education, technical
training and academic exchange activities, improve the
quality of staff, extend and use advanced technology
and experience.
5.2.2
5.2.2 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
In the phase of construction and operation, the project will give rise to some
adverse effects to the environment. Corresponding measures shall be adopted
respectively according to the characteristics of the environmental impacts in the
construction and operation Phases to minimize these impacts to an acceptable level.
In order to ensure environmental mitigation measures can effectively play their roles,
it is necessary to prepare environmental management plans for the construction and
operation phase respectively.
1
Management of Project Contractors:
.
Select qualified contractor with good reputation to ensure that the
environmental management plan can be effectively implemented.
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
Contractor and construction supervision unit must receive training on
environmental protection and environmental management;
Measures to mitigate environmental impact during construction must be
included in the bidding documents of contractor. Related agreements and
commitments shall be written in the construction contract.
Contractor is required to monitor its environmental activities and record the
same in files. Project Management Office and the construction supervision
group shall monitor and review these records.
Contractor shall have job posts for environment staff. There staff shall
undertake environmental management task after receiving training.
During the construction Phase, contractors shall communicate and negotiate
with local masses where the project is located. Every construction unit shall
set up a notice board to make open the project overview and construction
activities, and contact person and phone number. They shall accept public
monitoring, complaints and suggestions about the construction activities.
2
Environmental Management during the Construction Phase
An independent environmental supervisor should be recruited by the PMO to
supervise the whole process of the project, especially on the implementation of
pollution control measures.
The construction company should have a staff managing the environmental
issues such as the implementation of pollution control measures and coordination with
neighborhoods and environmental supervisor.
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
(3)
Environmental Management during the Operation Phase
The main environmental management contents of the project may include the
following aspects:
.
Develop the operation management system, establish the environmental goal
and index responsible system, clarify and implement the responsibilities of all
shifts and positions and link them with the reward and punishment system.
.
Compile the operation specification of all operation positions, and specify the
operation contents, operation methods, control indexes, safety notices, failure
treatment, etc.
.
The environmental protection management must receive the pre-job training of
professional technologies and skills before the project is started, and can get on
duty only after they pass the exams, and are regularly assessed.
.
To ensure the normal operation of the treatment project, establish the
equipment regular maintenance and repairing system.
.
Establish the environmental management archives system, regularly summarize
the implementation of the environmental management plan, arrange and file the
daily environmental monitoring and analysis data for the convenience of review
and assessment, and find new problems, sum up experience and better embody
the performance of environmental management.
.
Environmental greening and beautification should be enhanced.
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
5.3
5.3 RISKS AND HIDDEN DANGER
5.3.1
5.3.1 EXPLOSION AND DEFLAGRATION
The project involves production, storage and use of biogas, a flammable and
explosive gas. These procedures are exposed to certain risks and hazards. In these
areas, smoking and fire are strictly prohibited, and fire hydrants, fire control facilities
and lightning arrester are required in accordance with the national standards on fire
safety. The fire and explosion emergency plan must be developed, and regular fire
drill is required. The probability of explosion and deflagration is very low if
employees always keep fire safety in mind.
5.3.2
5.3.2 DISASTROUS WEATHER
Disastrous weather, such as typhoon, rainstorm and prolonged rain, poses
potential dangers to application of liquid organic fertilizers, including the possibility
of overflowing the storage tank to contaminate soils and rivers. The breakage of
delivery pipes may also cause similar pollution. Thus an emergency response plan
should be developed to tackle disastrous weather. The storage tank of liquid organic
fertilizers should be large enough to take into account disastrous weather.
5.4
5.4 STAFF TRAINING
5.6
To assure smooth and efficient environment management, trainings should be
provided for employees on relevant expertise and skills. In addition to introducing
importance of the Project to all employees, the trainings specific to working positions
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
should be provided. Environment management training and experience exchange are
recommended once a year. Table 5.6 lists the training plan for environment protection
personnel.
5.6
Table 5.7 Training Programme for Environmental Protection Staff
Content of
/
Phase
Training
Staff
Training Time
Training Cost/time
(RMB)
1
Construction Environmental
2
Once before
5000
phase
management
implementation
1 2
Once/year,
Environmental
2days
Operation
management,
2
10,000
phase
environment
protection and
monitoring
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
6
6 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PLAN
6.1
6.1 THE OBJECTIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING
For comprehensive and timely mastery of trend of pollution in the project
construction and operation Phase, understanding of the impact arising from the project
construction on the environmental quality changes and influence range on the place
where the project is located, it is a must to conduct environment monitoring and report
facts in time to the competent departments, thus providing a scientific basis for
environmental management.
6.2
6.2 MONITORING INSTITUTIONS
Environmental monitoring in the construction and operation phase involves air,
offensive smell, noise and surface water, etc. It is suggested to ask qualified
institutions within districts concerned to do the job.
6.3
6.3 MONITORING PROGRAM
According to the results of predicated environmental impact and the
characteristics of pollutants emission of the demonstration projects, sound
environment, ambient air, surface water environment and soil shall be monitored
respectively. Monitoring factors shall be decided based on the pollution
characteristic factors adopted in the engineering analysis. Monitoring and analysis
shall adopt methods set in the "Environmental Monitoring Technical Specifications"
issued by the State Environmental Protection Bureau with assessment standard
following the national standard identified in the EIA. Environmental monitoring
programs for the construction phase and operation phase are as shown in the
following.
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
6.3.1
6.3.1 ENVIRONMENT MONITORING PROGRAM IN CONSTRUCTION PHASE
6.1
Table 6.1 Environment Monitoring Program in Construction Phase
Monitoring
/
Environmental
Pollutant
Monitoring
Implementation Monitoring Supervision
Points and
Unit Price
Total Cost
Element
parameter
Frequency
Agency
Agency
Quantity
Agency
RMB/Piece
RMB
1 /1 /
2
/1
/
,2
1 time/quarter
Construction
TSP
140 2240Yuan
Dust
Contractor
A licensed
point, 2 points
1day/time
monitoring
SEPB/
2times/day
unit
Chongming
1 years
CEPB
1 /1 /
2
2 /1
Factory
Quarterly
Leq dB(A)
120 1,920Yuan
Noise
Boundary, 2
1day/time
points
Twice/day
1 years
1 /1 /
COD,
1 /1
BOD,
Quarterly
Water
Surface
Liuyao River
NH3-NTP
550 6600Yuan
Quality
Water
Moat
1day/time
Coliform
once/day
1 years
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
1 /1 /
2 /1
Outlet of
SS,
Quarterly
Construction
140 560Yuan
sedimentation
petroleum
Wastewater
1day/time
tank
Twice/day
1years
,3
K
2 /1
250 1500Yuan
Soil
Fertilizer
Twice /year1 year
applying point of Organic
feed field
matter, TN,
TP,K
10,000
10,000Yuan
Traffic and sampling
22,820Yuan
Total
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
6.3.2
6.3.2 Environmental Monitoring Program in Operation Phase
6.2
Table 6.6 Environment Monitoring Program during the Operation Phase
Monitoring
/
Environmental
Pollutant
Monitoring
Implementation Monitoring Supervision
Points and
Unit Price
Total Cost
Element
parameter
Frequency
Agency
Agency
Quantity
Agency
(RMB/Piece RMB
1 /1 /
2
4 /2
Factory
Once /summer
1200 9,600Yuan
Odor
Boundary, 2
A licensed
1day/time
PIA
SEPB/
points
Odor, H2S, NH3
monitoring
4samples/day2
unit
Chongming
years
CEPB
2 /1 /
2
2 /2
Factory
Leq dB(A)
Twice/a,
120 960Yuan
Noise
Boundary, 2
1 day/time,
points
Twice/day,
2 years
2 /1 /
COD
Cr,BOD5,
1 /2
NH
6600Yuan
Surface
3-NTP
Twice/a,
550
Water
3
Water
1 day/time,
Quality
Coliform
once/day,
2 years
CODCr,BOD5,
1 /1 /
550
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
Liquid
Liquid fraction
NH3-NTP
1 /2
fraction
from biodigester
Quarterly,
8800Yuan
from
storage tank
Coliform
1 day/time,
biodigester
once/day,
Raw wastewater
2 years
,3
Fertilizer
2 /2
250 3,000Yuan
Soil
applying point of Organic matter,
Twice/a, 2 years
feed field 3
TN, TP ,K
points
20,000
10,000
Traffic and sampling
Yuan
4.896 /
Total
48,960Yuan/
two years
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
The Owner shall pay relevant costs of environment monitoring at the rates
specified by the municipal government. The Owner and the monitoring entity should
enter into relevant agreement or contract. The environment monitoring must be done
by external independent environment monitoring station, and the monitoring expenses
should be included into the project cost.
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
7
7 ESTIMATION AND FUNDING SOURCE OF ENVIRONMENT
MANAGEMENT COSTS
GEF ,
The GEF SANPRP environment management cost is included into the project
budget as a special fund for environment management.
7.1
The Cost Estimation of the project is shown in Table 7.1.
7.1
Table 7.1 Cost Estimation of the project
Cost Estimation
Item
RMB
USD
7,465,000
1,148,000
Total investment
70,000 10,769
Environmental
Engineering Measures
300,000 46,154
Environmental
Management Cost
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
8
8 INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
8.1
8.1 INFORMATION EXCHANGE
The EMP requires that there are necessary information exchanges among the
departments and posts instituted by the PMO, owner, contractor, and operator.
Meanwhile, it requires that relevant information should be reported to the outside
(such as the related sides, the publics, etc.).
1
11
Internal information exchanges can be conducted through various means like
meetings, internal reports, but there must be one formal meeting every month and all
the information exchanges should be recorded and put into files. External information
exchanges should be conducted once every half year or every one year and the
information exchanges with the coordinating units must be recorded and put into files.
8.2
8.2 RECORDING MECHANISM
A perfect recording system must be established to ensure the effective operation
of the environmental management system and recording on the following aspects
must be kept:
(1)
Requirements of laws and regulations
(2)
Permit
(3)
Environmental pollutant parameter and relevant environmental impact;
(4)
Training;
35
EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
(5)
Examining, checking and maintaining activities;
(6)
Data monitoring
(7)
Effectiveness of rectifying and preventive measures.
(8)
Information about the relevant sides
(9)
Examination and approval
(10)
Assessment
In addition, efforts should also be made to make necessary control of the
above-mentioned recordings, including recording collecting, cataloging, filing,
storage, management, maintenance, searching, treatment, etc.
8.3
8.3 REPOTING MECHNAISUM
EMP
The contractor, operator, monitoring unit, environmental supervision engineers
and the PMO should record the progress the implementation of the project, the
implementation of EMP, and the result of monitoring and report it on time to the
relevant departments. The reporting consists of 6 aspects:
1EMP
1The project environmental supervision engineer will record in great detail
on a monthly basis the implementation of EMP and submit the weekly and monthly
records in time to the project proprietor and the municipal project office. The weekly
and monthly reports should contain the implementation of the environmental
protection measures, and progress of environmental monitoring and the monitored
data.
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
2EMP
2The contractor and operator will record in great detail the progress of the
project and the implementation of EMP on a quarterly basis and report it in time to the
PMO and the SEPB.
3
3The monitoring unit, after completing the entrusted monitoring tasks, will
submit in time the monitoring report to the contractor (operator) and environmental
supervision engineer.
4
EMPEMP
4The PMO will send the project progress report to SEPB in time. The project
progress report prepared by the office (such as the monthly, quarterly and annual
reports) must contain the content of the progress of EMP, such as the progress and
effect of the implementation of EMP, in particular, the results of environmental
monitoring.
5
5In case incidents in serious violation of regulations on environmental
protection should occur, the environmental supervision engineer and the PMO will
report them to the local competent department of environmental protection. If
necessary, the incidents will be reported to higher authorities.
6EMP331
EMP;
6The EMP implementation report of the project must be submitted to the
World Bank before March 31, the next year. The report may contain the following
aspects:
a.
The implementation of the training plan
b.
The progress of the project;
c. ;
The implementation of the environmental protection measures of the project,
the progress of environmental monitoring and the major monitored results;
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
d.
;
If there are complaints from the public, the content of the complaints, the
ways to solve the problems and the degree of satisfactions of the public will
be recorded.
e. EMP;
EMP implementation plan for next year;
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
9
9 Summary EMP of the Components
9.1
9.1 Abstract of EMP
9.1
Table 9.1 Summary of EMP
Potential
Implementatio
Supervision
Monitoring
Monitoring
Monitoring
Mitigation Measures
EMP
Impacts
Budget
n Agency
Agency
Parameters
Frequency
Location
(Yuan)
Construction phase
Strictly implement "Shanghai Dust Pollution
Control Management Method";
/
Water along the transport routes and materials
easy to produce dust;
1 /
2,240Yuan
Construction
Dust
Contractor
SEPB/
TSP
Quarterly
Chongming
site
CEPB
Materials should be put in appropriate places
with covers or shall be watered to reduce dust;
In transportation, covering shall be conducted
39
EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
to prevent overflow or dust;.
Vehicles entered on to the construction site
should have their speed limited. Road surface
shall be maintained clean and wet to reduce
dust
;
It is prohibited to use air compressor to
remove dust on vehicles and equipment;
30
.
Within 30 days after the project is put into
operation, the construction unit should level the
construction site and remove soil, and piled
materials.
,
Waste water collection tank, oil separator and
sedimentation tank shall be set up in the
equipment washing area and waste water shall
Liuyao river
go into the waste water collection tank.
SS, petroleum,
/
BOD
5 NH3-N,
1 /
Moat
6,320Yuan
CODcr, TP
Wastewater
Contractor
SEPB/Chongmi
Quarterly
ng CEPB
Outlet of
Sedimentation tanks shall be set up for the
Coliform
sedimentation
treatment of mixed rain water, mud water and
tank
accumulated water on the site up to the
standard before discharging.
Regularly monitor surface waters
40
EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
Vehicles and equipment needs maintenance and
repair to make them reach related standard.
1000 600
/
High-noised construction operation is
1 /
1,920Yuan
Leq
Factory
Noise
prohibited from 10:00 at night to 6:00 in the
Contractor
SEPB/
Quarterly
boundary
morning.
Chongming
CEPB
Choose low-noise equipment and regularly
repair and maintain construction machinery;
Mud on the wheels of vehicles must be cleaned
in time.
No garbage buried pit shall be set up on the
construction site.
/
Spoil and building garbage produced in the
-
- - -
Solid waste
SCAESAB/Cho
construction should be handled in accordance
Contractor
ngming
with "Management and Regulation of the
CCAESAB
Shanghai Municipality Regarding Disposal of
Building Garbage and Engineering Spoil"
.
.
In case toxic and hazardous wastes are
produced, construction should be suspended
and the EP and health department shall be
41
EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
contacted in time. Construction can be restarted
after safety measures are adopted.
Wanton felling of trees shall be prohibited in
the construction phase
/
Ecological
Adopt soil and water conservation mitigation
-
- - -
Contractor
SCAESAB/
Impact
measures
Chongming
CCAESAB
Restore vegetation and plant trees after the
completion of project.
/
Strengthen hygiene and safety of dormitories of
construction workers and provide simple
-
Shanghai Health
- - -
Public Health
medical conditions
Contractor
Bureau/
and Safety
Chongming
Strengthen education and training on
Health Bureau
prevention of infectious diseases.
/
-
- - -
Social Impact
Construction activities shall be well planned to
Contractor
SEPB/
reduce impact on public service facilities and
Chongming
residents.
CEPB
-
Chongming
- - -
Cultural Relics
In case cultural relics are found, protect the site
Contractor
cultural relic
and report the case to the local department
competent
concerned.
department
PMO
Contractor
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
Environmental
Independent environmental supervision
Management
engineers should supervise the whole process
of the entire project.
.
Demand of civilized construction is asked for
the contractor during the bidding process. when
call for tender, auditing and manage the
technique measures and non- technique
measures of the contractor.
,.
5,000Yuan
Contractor
PIA
Staff Training
Civilized construction (contractor, workers). The
training system includes training of professional
health and safety regulations and contingency plan.
Operation phase
a
It is prohibited to discharge livestock wastes
b.
and washing waste water into the farm moat.
a.2 /a
These shall be collected and used as liquid
/ NH3-N,,
organic fertilizer after anaerobic treatment;
b:1 /
CODcr, TP
a river
15400Yuan
BOD
Wastewater
PIA
SEPB/
5
aTwice per
b Liquid
Do not fertilize before rain and prevent leakage
Chongming
,
year
fraction from
of pipelines;
CEPB
Coliform
c: Quarterly biodigester
storage tank
Cover the storage tank to prevent overflow;
raw
wastewater
Rain water and sewage shall be separated, so as
43
EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
the clean water and waste water;
Do a good job in seepage control in livestock
farm, sewage storage area and livestock wastes
treatment area.
Regularly monitor surface waters
GB123482008 I
Noise at the plant boundary shall be in
conformity with class I standard of "Noise
/
2 /
Standard for Industrial Enterprises Boundary
"(GB12348-2008).
960Yuan
Leq
twice per
Factory
Noise
PIA
year
SEPB/Chong
boundar
ming CEPB
Choose low-noise equipment and install sound
insulation and sound elimination devices.
Plant trees along the plant boundary.
Biogas generated by anaerobic digestion shall
be collected for desulfurization and dehydration
treatment;
/
1 /
Dust generating process such as grinding, 9,600Yuan
Odor, H
Once/summe
Factory
Odor and Dust
PIA
2S,
drying shall be treated using bag-room
SEPB/Chong
NH
r
Boundary
ming CEPB
3, TSP
Structures smelling odor shall strengthen
ventilation;
Plant trees along the plant boundary;
44
EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
500
Health preventive separation distance shall be
500 meters. Protective area shall be fully
greened and set up greenbelt.
Sulfur from biogas desulfurization devices and
discarded desulfuration agent must be collected
/
for disposal by a qualified organization.
-
- -
-
Solid waste
SCAESAB/
PIA
Chongming
It is prohibited to stack livestock wastes at any
CCAESAB
place in the pasture and disposed in sewage pit.
Solid wastes shall be collected and disposed by
category.
/
,
2 /
Follow-up monitoring and management shall
3,000Yuan
Organic
Twice per
Fertilizer
Soil
SEPB/
be conducted on farmland applied with liquid
PIA
application
Chongming
matters, TN,
year
fraction from biodigester organic fertilizer and
point on
CEPB
TPK
solid organic fertilizer.
feed field
.
10,000Yuan
Training
Production workors, management staff should
PIA
PMO
receive necessary qualification inspection and
pre-professional technical training.
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EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
9.2
9.2 SUMMARY OF MONITORING PLANS
9.2
Table 9.2 Summary of Monitoring Plan
Potential
Monitoring
EMP Budget in
Responsibility for
Monitoring
Monitoring
Monitoring
Responsibility of
Impact
Location
RMB
Implementation
Agency
Parameters
Frequency
Supervision
Construction Phase
2
Construction site,
2,240Yuan TSP
Dust
two points
a.
Outlet of
a. SS, petroleum
/
sedimentation tank
b. SS, BOD
1 /
7,160Yuan
5
Wastewater
b.
Contractor
A licensed
NH3-N,
Quarterly
SEPB/Chongming
Liuyao River,
monitoring unit
CODcr,TP.Coliform
CEPB
Moat
2
Factory boundary,
1,920Yuan
Leq
Noise
two points
,3
2 /1
Fertilizer applying
1,500Yuan
,
Twice /year1
Soil
point of feed field
Organic matter, TN,
year
3 points
TP,K
10,000Yuan
Traffic and
46
EMP on Livestock Waste Management on Medium Farm (Chongming Dairy Farm)
sampling
Operation phase
a. river3
3 points
a2 /a
b.
NH
b: 1 /
Liquid fraction
3-N, CODcr, TP,
15,400Yuan
BOD
Wastewater
aTwice per
from biodigester
5
/
Coliform
storage tank
year
PIA
A licensed
b: Quarterly
raw
monitoring unit
SEPB/Chongming
wastewater
CEPB
2
2 /
Factory boundary,
960Yuan
Leq
Twice per
Noise
two points
year
2
Odor, H
1 /
Odor and
Factory boundary,
96,00Yuan
2S, NH3,
TSP
Once per year
Dust
two points
(Summer)
/
,3
PIA
A licensed
2 /
Fertilizer application
3,000Yuan
monitoring unit
Twice per
SEPB/Chongming
Soil
point on feed field
Organic matters,
year
CEPB
3 points
TN, TP , K
Traffic and
20,000Yuan
sampling
71,780Yuan/three
years
Total
47