E2150
v13
GEF
GEF SHANGHAI AGRICULTURAL AND NON-POINT POLLUTION REDUCTION
PROJECT
Public Disclosure Authorized
PMP
Public Disclosure Authorized
INTEGRATED AGRICULTURAL POLLUTION
REDUCTION TECHNIQUES
PEST MANAGEMENT PLAN (PMP)
Public Disclosure Authorized
Public Disclosure Authorized
2009 8 20
EAST CHINA NORMal UNIVERSITY
AUGUST 20, 2009
GEF SANPRP
1 ..............................................................................................................................................4
1.1 ................................................................................................................4
1.2 ....................................................................................................................4
1.3 ....................................................................................................................5
1.3.1 .................................................................................................................5
1.3.2 .........................................................................................................................5
1.4 ............................................................................................................5
2 ......................................................................................................................7
2.1 ........................................................................................8
2.2 ................................................................................................8
2.3 ........................................................................................................9
3 .............................................................................................................11
3.1 ......................................................................................................11
3.2 ..........................................................................................................12
3.3 ..................................................................................................................13
3.4 ......................................................................................................................13
3.4.1 ...............................................................................................13
3.4.2 ...................................................................................................13
3.5 ......................................................................................13
4 IPM ...................................................................................15
5 .................................................................................................16
5.1 ..................................................................................................................16
5.2 IPM ...................................................................................................................16
5.2.1 ...................................................................................................16
5.2.2 ...........................................................................................................17
5.2.3 ...............................................................................................................17
6 ....................................................................................................................................18
6.1 ..........................................................................................18
6.1.1 .......................................................................................................................18
6.1.2 .......................................................................................................................18
6.1.3 .......................................................................................................................18
i
GEF SANPRP
6.2 ..................................................................................................................20
6.3 ..............................................................................................................21
6.4 ......................................................................23
6.4.1 ...........................................................................................23
6.4.2 /..................................................................................24
7 .........................................................................................................26
7.1 ..........................................................................................................26
7.2 ..............................................................................................................................26
7.2.1 ...................................................................................................26
7.2.2 .......................................................................................................27
7.3 ..........................................................................................................27
7.4 ..............................................................................................................................27
8 ....................................................................................................................29
8.1 ..................................................................................29
8.2 ..............................................................................................29
8.3 ..................................................................................................................29
8.3.1 ...............................................................................................................29
8.3.2 .......................................................................................................................29
8.3.3 ...............................................................................................................................30
8.3.4 ...............................................................................................................30
8.3.5 ...............................................................................................................................30
ii
GEF SANPRP
ATESC
COD
D/C
/
FAO
GB
GEF
IPM
NH3-N
PMO
PMP
SANPRP
TP
iii
GEF SANPRP
1
1.1
1.2
3
8730
1 10%
2 100%
3 58 40%
4 90%
5
4
GEF SANPRP
1.3
1.3.1
1
2
3
1.3.2
, 3
1
2
3
1.4
,
:
IPM
1
5
GEF SANPRP
2
3
6
GEF SANPRP
2
2.1
2.1
7
GEF SANPRP
2.1
2400
2.2
2.2
III
2.2CODCr 29.92mg/LNH3-N
1.03mg/LTP 0.220mg/LNH3-N GB3838-2002
III CODCr TP IV
2.2
2630
2.3
8
GEF SANPRP
2.3
146
, 2.3
CODCr 14.86mg/LNH3-N 0.22 mg/LTP 0.188mg/LCODCr
NH3-N GB3838-2002 II TP III
2.3
3700 3 7
2.4
9
GEF SANPRP
2.4
III
2.4CODCr 17.27 mg/LNH3-N 1.16 mg/L
TP 0.126mg/LNH3-N GB3838-2002 IV
CODCr TP III
10
GEF SANPRP
3
3.1
3600 4200
"" 36
576 547
, 94.97%
, 1.36 0.185.52
43.4
5.25
43.4 1
16.68% 12.93% 3.75
12%31.5%
(12.50%)19.60%
10.01%
Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenee(Nilaparvata
lugens Stal) 2003
2005
180
11
GEF SANPRP
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum de Bary
()
3.1
3.1
3.2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
12
GEF SANPRP
8
9
3.3
1
2
3.4
3.4.1
,
3.4.2
2007
9.66kg/hm2644.27g/
7.74kg/hm2516g/
3.2:1.2:1 1:1:2
45.1% 64
95%
3.5
1
2
3
13
GEF SANPRP
4
5
6
7
14
GEF SANPRP
4 IPM
216 1997 5 8
1999 4 27
20 1999 7 23 2002
7 27 18 2004 7 1 38
2007 12 8
(
2002)
NY/T393-2000
GB4285-89
GB8321.2-1999
GB/T 5009.20-2003
1995 11 7 17
1997 12 19 54
2001 7 23
105 , 2004 7 3
15
GEF SANPRP
5
5.1
IPM
5.2 IPM
5.2.1
3 5
16
GEF SANPRP
()
5.2.2
5.2.3
17
GEF SANPRP
6
6.1
6.1.1
1 10%
2 100%
3 58 40%
90%
4
5
6 WHO
7
6.1.2
710
6.1.3
1
18
GEF SANPRP
2
,
"
"
19
GEF SANPRP
3
4
(GB4285-89)
6.2
OP4.09
20
GEF SANPRP
6.3
6.1
6.1
1
200 /
2
25%
3
2.2%
4
16000IU/
5
25%·
6
10%
7
2%
8
15% A
9
300 /·
10
10%
11
25%
12
25%·
13
150 /
14
2.2%
15
10 PIB/
16
300 PIB/
17
200 PIB/
18
10%
19
3%
21
GEF SANPRP
20
75%
21
70%
22
40%
23
1.5%
24
240 /
25
50 /
26
25 /
27
28
250 /
29
50%
30
8%
31
52.5%·
32
400 /
33
400 /
6.2
22
GEF SANPRP
6.2
6.4
6.4.1
23
GEF SANPRP
;
(/,,)
6.4.2 /
/
/
/:
/;
;
24
GEF SANPRP
;
,,,,
;
;
25
GEF SANPRP
7
7.1
3
1
GEF PMO
2
3
7.2
7.2.1
;
(WTO I )
(FAO)
FAO
FAO
FAO
FAO
26
GEF SANPRP
/
IPM
7.2.2
1/
2 IMP IMP
3/
7.3
7.4
1
1-2
·
·
·
· IPM
27
GEF SANPRP
·
·
(2)
·
·
·
28
GEF SANPRP
8
8.1
· IPM
·
·
·
·
/D/C ATESC
D/C ATESC
8.2
·
· I
·
·
8.3
8.3.1
,
8.3.2
29
GEF SANPRP
8.3.3
8.3.4
8.3.5
30