UNITED NATIONS

ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME


GEF: Regionally Based Assessment

of Persistent Toxic Substances


Bibliography for a Selected Number
of Persistent Toxic Substances



UNEP Chemicals
September 2000



IOMC
INTER-ORGANIZATION PROGRAMME FOR THE SOUND MANAGEMENT OF CHEMICALS
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A cooperative agreement among UNEP, ILO, FAO, WHO, UNIDO, UNITAR and OECD

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Note


The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication
do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat
of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city, or
area, or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

This publication is produced within the framework of the Inter-Organization
Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals (IOMC). It was
produced as part of a Project Development Facility (PDF-B) grant provided
by the Global Environment Facility (GEF).



The Inter-Organization Programme for the Sound
Management of Chemicals (IOMC) was established in 1995
by UNEP, ILO, FAO, WHO, UNIDO and OECD
(Participating Organizations), following recommendations
made by the 1992 UN Conference on Environment and
Development to strengthen cooperation and increase
coordination in the field of chemical safety. In January 1998,
UNITAR formally joined the IOMC as a Participating
Organization. The purpose of the IOMC is to promote
coordination of the policies and activities pursued by the
Participating Organizations, jointly or separately, to achieve
the sound management of chemicals in relation to human
health and the environment.




Material in this publication may be freely quoted or reprinted, but
acknowledgement is requested together with a reference to the document
number. A copy of the publication containing the quotation or reprint should be
sent to UNEP Chemicals.

Available from:

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E-mail: chemicals@unep.ch

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GEF RBA Bibliography



UNITED NATIONS
ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME








GEF: Regionally Based Assessment

of Persistent Toxic Substances




Bibliography for a Selected Number
of Persistent Toxic Substances







UNEP Chemicals

September 2000
September 2000

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GEF RBA Bibliography

September 2000

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GEF RBA Bibliography
Page 1


Bibliography for a Selected Number of
Persistent Toxic Substances

Table of Contents

Page
1
Introduction
3
2
Aldrin/dieldrin
5
3
Chlordane
17
4
DDT
27
5
Endrin
39
6
Hexachlorobenzene
41
7
Mirex
51
8
Toxaphene
57
9
Heptachlor
69
10 Polychlorinated biphenyls
75
11 PCDDs and PCDFs
87
12 Organotins
107
13 Organic Mercury
123
14 Polycyclic Organic Hydrocarbons
139
15 Polybrominated Hydrocarbons
159
16 Hexachlorocyclohexanes
169
17 Lindane
183


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1 INTRODUCTION


This bibliography is intended to support the activities within the GEF Regionally Based
Assessment of Persistent Toxic Substances. A literature search in bibliographic databases has
been made for Aldrin/Dieldrin, Chlordane, DDT, Endrin, Hexachlorobenzene, Mirex,
Toxaphene, Heptachlor, Polychlorinated Biphenyls, PCDDs/PCDFs, Organotins, Organo
Mercury, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Polybrominated Hydrocarbons,
Hexachlorocyclohexanes and Lindane.
A first screening was made in the bibliographic databases Biosis, Enviroline, Pollution
Abstracts, Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts, CAB Abstracts, Environmental
Bibliography, Pollution Abstracts and Toxline with subfile Riskline. Because of the great
amount of references some limitations had to be made. The most relevant information was found
in Biosis, Enviroline and Riskline. The three databases complement each other and not too many
duplicates were found. While Toxline contains much information on animal experiments, most
of the ecotoxicological information was also found in Biosis, and Toxline was therefore
excluded.
Another way to limit the amount of hits was to search for the chemical name in the title. In
addition, in Biosis the concept codes "Public Health ­ Environmental Health", "Toxicology ­
Environmental and Industrial Toxicology" and "Pollution assessment control and Management"
was used. Also in Biosis Document Type "Literature Review" and "Book" were searched for.
Depending on the number of hits the search was limited over time with a preference for the most
recent information.
References for the individual substances begin with book references and review articles,
followed by other articles. The references are not sorted in chronological order.
Many studies in the literature concern several of the individual substances. Therefore the same
reference will be found in different chapters.
Collecting lists of bibliographic references over DialogWeb means that .htm-files has to be
converted into Word textfiles. The references, especially the source-fields, appear differently
depending on the origin of the database, and on the layout from different organisations and
journals.
The references have been electronically extracted from the data bases. While efforts have been
made to check the accuracy, UNEP disclaims any responsibility for possible inaccuracies or
omissions.
It should be noted that the literature in this field is growing rapidly. This bibliography should
therefore only be seen as a starting point for further studies on specific issues related to persistent
toxic substances.




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2 ALDRIN/DIELDRIN

Monograph: Reassessment of human cancer risk of aldrin/dieldrin.
Author: Stevenson Donald E(a); Walborg Earl F Jr; North D Warner; Sielken Robert L Jr; Ross
C E; Wright Alan S; Xu Yong; Kamendulis Lisa M; Klaunig James E
Author Address: (a)Dermigen, Inc., Smithville, TX, USA
Journal: Toxicology Letters (Shannon) 109 ( 3 ): p 123-186 Oct. 5, 1999
ocument Type: Literature Review

Evaluation of the genetic toxicity of the insecticide dieldrin.
Author: Diaz-Barriga S(a); Madrigal E; Martinez L; Salazar I(a)
Author Address: (a)Cytogenetic Lab, FES-CUAUTITLAN, UNAM, C. Izcalli, Edo. de Mex,
54740, Mexico
Journal: Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. 35 ( Suppl. 31 ): p 20 2000
Conference/Meeting: Thirty-First Annual Meeting of the Environmental Mutagen Society. New
Orleans, Louisiana, USA April 08-13, 2000
Sponsor: Environmental Mutagen Society

Fish tissue residue-based toxicity reference values for chlordane, DDT, dieldrin, endrin,
hexachlorobenzene, mercury, and PCBS for piscivorous wildlife.
Author: Henry Tala R(a); Bradbury Steven P(a)
Author Address: (a)Mid-Continent Ecology Division, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency,
6201 Congdon Blvd., Duluth, USA
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 218 ( 1-2 ): p AGRO 122 1999
Conference/Meeting: 218th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Parts 1 and 2
New Orleans, Louisiana, USA August 22-26, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

Atmospheric concentrations of atrazine, trans-nonachlor, and dieldrin at Sleeping Bear
Dunes, Michigan.
Book Title: 40th Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes Research
Author: Hillery B R; Basu I; Hites R A
Book Author/Editor: Anonymous
Author Address: Sch. Public Environ. Aff., Dep. Chem., Indiana Univ., Bloomington, IN
47405, USA
p 59 1997
Book Publisher: University of Buffalo, Great Lakes Center, Buffalo State College, 1300
Elmweed Avenue, Buffalo, New York 14222, USA
Conference/Meeting: 40th Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes
Research Buffalo, New York, USA June 1-5, 1997
Sponsor: International Association for Great Lakes Research


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The photodegradative mechanism of aldrin in natural waters.
Book Title: 41st Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes Research
Author: Frayer M J; Burns S E
Book Author/Editor: INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR GREAT LAKES
RESEARCH
Author Address: Chem. Dep., Western Michigan Univ., Kalamazoo, MI 49008, USA
p 142 1998
Book Publisher: International Association for Great Lakes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan,
USA
Conference/Meeting: Meeting Hamilton, Ontario, Canada May 18-22, 1998
Sponsor: International Association for Great Lakes Research

Detection of dieldrin by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in some dairy products.
Book Title: ACS Symposium Series; Immunoassays for residue analysis: Food safety
Author: Morsy Mohamed A; Ibrahim Azza A; Hewedi Mahmoud M
Book Author/Editor: Beier R C; Stanker L H: Eds
Author Address: Dep. Dairy Technol., Fac. Agric. at Fayoum, Cairo Univ., Cairo, Egypt
Journal: ACS Symposium Series 621 p 176-186 1996
Book Publisher: American Chemical Society, Marketing Division, Room 205, 1155 16th St.
N.W., Washington, DC 20036, USA
Conference/Meeting: Symposium at the 209th National Meeting of the American Chemical
Society Anaheim, California, USA April 2-7, 1995

Dieldrin and other cyclodiene pesticides in wildlife.
Book Title: Environmental contaminants in wildlife: Interpreting tissue concentrations
Author: Peakall David B
Book Author/Editor: Beyer W N; Heinz G H; Redmon-Norwood A W: Eds
Author Address: Monitoring Assessment Res. Cent., King's Coll., Campden Hill, London,
England, UK
p 73-97 1996
Book Publisher: CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, Florida, USA
CRC Press, London, England, UK
Document Type: Book

Toxicological profile for Aldrin/Dieldrin
Anonymous
Source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry U.S. Public Health Service;
ATSDR/TP-92/01; 1993; 180 p

Health effects assessment for Dieldrin
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA/600/8-88/030; 1987; 52 p

Health effects assessment for Aldrin
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA/600/8-88/015; 1987; 39 p


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Dieldrin (group 3)
Anonymous
Source: IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
Suppl. 7; 1987; 196-7

Dieldrin
Anonymous
Source: ACGIH. Documentation of the threshold limit values and biological exposure indices;
6th ed; 1991; 455-7

Aldrin
Anonymous
Source: ACGIH. Documentation of the threshold limit values and biological exposure indices;
6th ed; 1991; 33-4

Dieldrin
Anonymous
Source: Canadian water quality guidelines; 1987

Aldrin/dieldrin
Anonymous
Source: Canadian Water Quality Guidelines; 1991

Aldrin/dieldrin
Anonymous
Source: Agency for Toxic Substances and disease Registry U.S. Public Health Service.;
ATSDR/TP-88/01; 1989; 104 p
Language: ENGLISH

Aldrin and dieldrin
WHO working group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria(91); 1989; 335 p

Dieldrin
Anonymous
Source: Toxikologisch-arbeitsmedizinische Begrundung von MAK-Werten (Maximale
Arbeitsplatzkonzentrationen); 1970; 4 p
Language: GERMAN

Ambient water quality criteria for aldrin/dieldrin
Epa Working Group
Source: Environmental protection agency; EPA 440/5-80-019; 1980

Aldrin
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
5; 1974; 25-38


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Dieldrin
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
5; 1974; 125-56

Levels of organochlorines (DDT, PCBs, toxaphene, chlordane, dieldrin, and HCHs) in
blubber of South African fur seals (Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus) from Cape
Cross/Namibia.
Author: Vetter Walter(a); Weichbrodt Marion; Scholz Elke; Luckas Bernd; Oelschlaeger
Herbert
Author Address: (a)Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Institut fuer
Ernaehrungswissenschaften, Dornburger Str. 25, D-07743, Jena, Germany
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 38 ( 9 ): p 830-836 Sept., 1999

In vitro effect of dieldrin on Leydig cell morphology and steroidogenic function.
Author: Ronco A M(a); Marcus D; Villena F; Suwalsky M
Author Address: (a)Unidad Biol. Reproduccion, INTA, Univ. Chile, Jose Pedro Alessandro
5540 Santiago, Chile
Journal: In Vitro & Molecular Toxicology 11 ( 4 ): p 299-307 Winter, 1998

Bioconcentration and bioaccumulation of DDTS and dieldrin near a pesticide superfund
site in San Francisco Bay.
Author: Young D R(a); Ozretich R J(a); Echols S F; Frazier J D
Author Address: (a)U.S. EPA, Western Ecol. Div., Newport, OR 97365, USA
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 217 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 27 1999
Conference/Meeting: 217th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society Anaheim,
California, USA March 21-25, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

Effects of dieldrin on life stages of the African catfish, Clarias gariepsinus (Burchell).
Author: Lamai S L(a); Warner G F; Walker C H
Author Address: (a)Sch. Animal Microbial Sciences, Univ. Reading, Whiteknights, P.O. Box
228, Reading RG6 6AJ, UK
Journal: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 42 ( 1 ): p 22-29 Jan., 1999

The effects of pesticides chlordane, dieldrin and endosulfan on the growth of human breast
cancer cell lines MCF-7 and SK-BR-3.
Author: Hsu Jih-Tay; Ying Chingwen(a); Lan Hsin-Chieh
Author Address: (a)Dep. Microbiol., Soochow Univ. Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan
Journal: Journal of the Chinese Agricultural Chemical Society 36 ( 6 ): p 535-546 Dec., 1998

Prenatal exposure to organochlorine pesticide dieldrin: Effects on postnatal expression of
GABAA receptors and behavior in the rat.
Author: Johns J M(a); Liu J; Bhasin N; Grayson D R; Devaud L L(a); Moy S; Lubin D; Lauder
J M
Author Address: (a)Dep. Psychiatry, Univ. N.C., Chapel Hill, NC, USA
Journal: Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 24 ( 1-2 ): p 101 1998
Conference/Meeting: 28th Annual Meeting of the Society for Neuroscience, Part 1 Los
Angeles, California, USA November 7-12, 1998
Sponsor: Society for Neuroscience

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Dieldrin and picrotoxinin modulation of GABAA receptor single channels.
Author: Ikeda Tomoko; Nagata Keiichi; Shono Toshio; Narahashi Toshio(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Molecular Pharmacol. Biological Chem., Northwestern Univ. Med.
Sch., Chicago, IL 60611-3008, USA
Journal: Neuroreport 9 ( 14 ): p 3189-3195 Oct. 5, 1998

Experimental design approach for the optimization of supercritical fluid extraction of
pyralene and aldrin in soil matrix.
Author: Zaragoza R; Barna L(a); Blanchard J M
Author Address: (a)INSA Lyon, Lab. Anal. Environ. Procedes Syst. Ind., 20 av. A. Einstein, F-
69621 Villeurbanne Ced, France
Journal: Waste Management 18 ( 2 ): p 117-123 1998

Effects of aldrin on membrane fluidity and its implications for the mechanisms of toxicity.
Author: Demetrio Raquel S; Antunes-Madeira Mario Do Carmo; Madeira Vitor M C(a)
Author Address: (a)Centro Neurociencies, Dep. Zool., 3000 Coimbra, Portugal
Journal: Medical Science Research 26 ( 8 ): p 556-561 Aug., 1998

Testosterone and inhibin B secretion by human fetal testicular explants are suppressed by
in vitro exposure to the environmental toxicant dieldrin.
Author: Brown E(a); Abramovich D R(a); Wallace H M; Johnston P W; Riley S C; Groome N
P; Fowler P A(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Obstet. and Gynaecol., Univ. Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, UK
Journal: Journal of Reproduction and Fertility Abstract Series ( 21 ): p 26 July, 1998
Conference/Meeting: Annual Conference of the Society for the Study of Fertility Glasgow,
Scotland July 1998
Sponsor: Society for the Study of Fertility

Residues of the organochlorine compounds lindane, heptachlor, aldrin, pp'DDE, pp'DDD y
pp'DDT were determined in leaves of two species of mangrove (Rhizophora mangle and
Avicennia germinans) from the Cienaga Grande de Santa Marta.
Author: Espinosa Luisa F(a); Campos Nestor H; Ramirez Gustavo(a)
Author Address: (a)INVEMAR, Apartado 1016, Santa Marta, Colombia
Journal: Caldasia 20 ( 1 ): p 44-56 May, 1998

Toxicity of dieldrin to rainbow trout, and its uptake by various tissues.
Author: Kawar N S; Atallah Z; Dagher S M
Author Address: Fac. Agric. Food Sci., American Univ. Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 216 ( 1-3 ): p AGRO 88 1998
Conference/Meeting: 216th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society Boston,
Massachusetts, USA August 23-27, 1998
Sponsor: American Chemical Society


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Relationship between deer mouse population parameters and dieldrin contamination in the
Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge.
Author: Allen Daniel L; Otis David L(a)
Author Address: (a)U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Div., South Carolina
Cooperative Fish Wildlife Res., USA
Journal: Canadian Journal of Zoology 76 ( 2 ): p 243-250 Feb., 1998

Sequestration of DDT dieldrin in soil: Disappearance of acute toxicity but not the
compounds.
Author: Robertson Boakai K; Alexander Martin(a)
Author Address: (a)Inst. Comparative Environ. Toxicology, Dep. Soil, Crop Atomspheric Sci.,
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, , USA
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 17 ( 6 ): p 1034-1038 June, 1998

Effect of aldrin on fatty acid composition of triglycerides in wasp, Polistes hebracus.
Author: Zaheer Khalid(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biol. Sci., Quaid-i-Azam Univ., Islamabad, Pakistan
Journal: Pakistan Journal of Zoology 29 ( 3 ): p 237-240 1997

Dieldrin in fish and shellfish from the Mersey Estuary and Liverpool Bay.
Author: Leah R T; Johnson M S; Connor L; Levene C
Author Address: Ind. Ecol. Res. Cent., Sch. Biol. Sci., Univ. Liverpool, Post Office Box 147,
Liverpool L69 3BX, UK
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 60 ( 5 ): p 802-808 May,
1998

Dieldrin uptake from a contaminated Haplustox by glasshouse-grown plants.
Author: Bhattacharya Rina; Douglas Lyle A
Author Address: Dep. Agric. Resource Manage., Univ. Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052,
Australia
Journal: Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 43 ( SPECIAL ISSUE ): p 1037-1039 Dec., 1997

Midgut pathology of aldrin, monocrotophos, and carbaryl in the freshwater crab,
Paratelphusa masoniana (Henderson).
Author: Kaushik N; Kumar S(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Zool., D.S.B. Campus, Kumaon Univ., Nainital, UP 263 002, India
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 60 ( 3 ): p 480-486 March,
1998

Dieldrin in sheep.
Author: Croker K P(a)
Author Address: (a)Animal Research and Development Serv., Agric. Western Australia,
Locked Bag 4, Bentley Delivery , Australia
Journal: Australian Veterinary Journal 75 ( 11 ): p 833 Nov., 1997
ISSN: 0005-0423
Document Type: Letter



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Interactions between endosulfan and dieldrin on estrogen-mediated processes in vitro and
in vivo.
Author: Wade Michael G; Desaulniers Daniel; Leingartner Karen; Foster Warren G(a)
Author Address: (a)Reproductive Toxicol. Sect., Environmental Health Cent., Postal Locator
No. 0803D, Tunney's Past, Canada
Journal: Reproductive Toxicology 11 ( 6 ): p 791-798 Nov.-Dec., 1997

Stress proteins HSP60 and HSP70 in three species of amphipods exposed to cadmium,
diazinon, dieldrin and fluoranthene.
Author: Werner Ingeborg(a); Nagel Ronald
Author Address: (a)Aquatic Toxicology Lab., VM-APC, Univ. Calif., Davis, CA 95616, USA
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 16 ( 11 ): p 2393-2403 1997

Mortality of workers exposed to dieldrin and aldrin: A retrospective cohort study.
Author: De Jong Geert(a); Swaen Gerard M H; Slangen Joseph J M
Author Address: (a)International BV, PO Box 16, 2501 AN Den Haag, Netherlands
Journal: Occupational and Environmental Medicine 54 ( 10 ): p 702-707 1997

Absorption by sheep of dieldrin from contaminated soil.
Author: Paton M W(a); Petterson D S
Author Address: (a)Avon Districts Agriculture Centre Western Australia, Box 483, Northam,
WA 6401, Australia
Journal: Australian Veterinary Journal 75 ( 6 ): p 441-445 1997

Effect of sedimentary organic matter composition on the partitioning and bioavailability of
Dieldrin to the oligochaete Lumbriculus variegatus.
Author: Standley L J
Author Address: Stroud Water Res. Cent., Acad. Nat. Sci., Avondale, PA 19311, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 31 ( 9 ): p 2577-2583 1997

Developmental regulation of GABA-A receptor expression by the neurotoxin dieldrin.
Author: Lauder J M(a); Liu J(a); Brannen K C; Devaud L; Grayson D R; Morrow A L
Author Address: (a)Dep. Cell Biol. Anatomy, Univ. North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
Journal: Teratology 55 ( 1 ): p 30 1997
Conference/Meeting: Joint Meeting of the Teratology Society Thirty-seventh Annual Meeting
and Tenth International Conference of the Organization of Teratology Information Services
Palm Beach, Florida, USA June 21-26, 1997

Quantification by ELISA of aldrin/dieldrin in River Nile water and tap water samples
collected in Egypt.
Author: Ragab A A(a); Ibrahim A M A; Smith C J
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biochemistry, Faculty Agriculture, Cairo Univ., Cairo, Egypt
Journal: Food and Agricultural Immunology 9 ( 1 ): p 51-55 1997

PCB congeners, DDE, dieldrin and mercury in eggs from an expanding colony of
cormorants (Phalacrocorax carbo).
Author: Mason C F(a); Ekins G; Ratford J R
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biol. Chem. Sci., Univ. Essex, Colchester CO4 3SQ Essex, UK
Journal: Chemosphere 34 ( 8 ): p 1845-1849 1997


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Changes in dieldrin and p,p'-DDE residues following cooking of channel catfish.
Author: Khanna Nitin; Santerre Charles R(a); Xu Dehai; Huang Yao-Wen
Author Address: (a)Silliker Lab. Ohio Inc., 1224 Kinnear Rd., Suite 114, Columbia, OH 43212,
USA
Journal: Journal of Food Protection 60 ( 3 ): p 300-304 1997

Indirect competitive ELISA for the quantitative and qualitative analysis of aldrin/dieldrin
in Egyptian milk samples from different farm animal species.
Author: Ragab A A(a); Abdel-Latif M S(a); Ibrahim A M A; Smith C J
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biochem., Fac. Agric., Cairo Univ., Giza, Egypt
Journal: Food and Agricultural Immunology 8 ( 4 ): p 273-278 1996

Absorption of dietary dieldrin by striped bass.
Author: Santerre C R(a); Blazer V S; Khanna N; Reinert R E; Barrows F T
Author Address: (a)Silliker Lab. Ohio Inc., 1224 Kinnear Rd., Columbus, OH 43212, USA
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 58 ( 2 ): p 334-340 1997

Aldrin poisoning in Karwan dogs and its successful treatment.
Author: Bhikane A U; Ali Mir Salabat; Salunke V M; Usturge S M
Author Address: Dep. Vet. Med., Coll. Vet. and Anim. Sci., Udgir-413 517, Dist. Latur, MS,
India
Journal: Indian Veterinary Journal 73 ( 6 ): p 671-673 1996

Effect of aldrin on carbohydrate, protein, and ionic metabolism of a freshwater catfish,
Heteropneustes fossilis.
Author: Singh N N(a); Das V K; Singh S
Author Address: (a)Fish Toxicol. Lab., Dep. Zool., Kamla Nehru Inst. Phys. Soc. Sci.,
Sultanpur 228 118, India
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 57 ( 2 ): p 204-210 1996

Susceptibility of DDT, Dieldrin, and the development of malathion resistance in Anopheles
culicifacies (Diptera: Culicidae) in Ambala district of Haryana, India.
Author: Sharma R S; Sharma S N; Sharma R S
Author Address: Natl. Malaria Eradication Programme, 22, Sham Nath Marg, Delhi-110054,
India
Journal: Journal of Vector Ecology 21 ( 1 ): p 14-16 1996

Dieldrin pretreatment alters (14C)dieldrin and (3H)7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene
uptake in rainbow trout liver slices.
Author: Gilroy Duncan J; Miranda Cristobal L; Siddens Lisbeth K; Zhang Quan; Buhler Donald
R; Curtis Lawrence R(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environmental Health, P.O. Box 70682, East Tennessee State Univ.,
Johnson City, TN 37614-06, USA
Journal: Fundamental and Applied Toxicology 30 ( 2 ): p 187-193 1996



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Accumulation and elimination of aldrin in the oyster Crassostrea rhizophorae in Cienaga
Grande de Santa Marta (Caribbean of Colombia).
Author: Gomez M Luz Carine(a); Campos C Nestor Hernando; Ramirez Gustavo(a)
Author Address: (a)Inst. Inv. Mar., INVEMAR, A.A. 1016, Santa Marta, Colombia
Journal: Revista de Biologia Tropical 43 ( 1-3 ): p 161-172 1995
Language: Spanish; Non-English

Comparative effects of carbosulfan and aldrin on the protection of eucalyptus seedlings
against soil termites.
Author: Resende Valdir F(a); Zanuncio Jose C; Guedes Raul N C; Noguerira Paula De B
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biologia Animal, Univ. Federal Vicosa, 36571-000 Vicosa, MG,
Brazil
Journal: Anais da Sociedade Entomologica do Brasil 24 ( 3 ): p 645-648 1995
Language: Portuguese; Non-English

Sublethal physiological effects on catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch) during longterm
exposure to aldrin and subsequent recovery.
Author: Singh Narendra N(a); Srivastava Anil K
Author Address: (a)Dep. Zool., Kamla Nehru Inst. Phys. Social Sci., Sultanpur-228 118, India
Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences India Section B (Biological
Sciences) 65 ( 1 ): p 33-38 1995

Cattle poisoning by a mixture of endosulfan, dieldrin, DDT and DDE.
Author: Smith R A; Tramontin R R
Author Address: Livestock Dis. Diagn. Cent., Dep. Vet. Sci., Univ. Ky., 1429 Newton Pike,
Lexington, KY 40511, USA
Journal: Veterinary and Human Toxicology 37 ( 5 ): p 470-471 1995

Actions of the insecticide fipronil, on dieldrin-sensitive and-resistant GABA receptors of
Drosophila melanogaster.
Author: Hosie Alastair M; Baylis Howard A; Buckingham Steven D; Sattelle David B(a)
Author Address: (a)Babraham Inst. Lab. Mol. Signalling, Dep. Zool., Downing St., Cambridge
CB2 3EJ, UK
Journal: British Journal of Pharmacology 115 ( 6 ): p 909-912 1995

Accumulation and dissipation of dieldrin in mature wethers in the south-west of Western
Australia.
Author: Albertsen T O(a); Casey R H(a); Croker K P
Author Address: (a)Western Australian Dep. Agric., Bunbury, WA 6230, Australia
Journal: Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 35 ( 3 ): p 331-338 1995

The effect of dieldrin on Clostridium perfringens phosphatidylcholine phospholipase C
activity.
Author: Fonovich De Schroeder Teresa M; Pechen De D'Angelo Ana M
Author Address: LIBIQUIMA, Fac. Ingenieria, Univ. Nac. del Comahue, Buenos Aires 1400,
8300 Neuquen, Argentina
Journal: Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 51 ( 3 ): p 170-177 1995


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Development of an indirect competitive ELISA for aldrin/dieldrin in human milk samples
collected in Egypt.
Author: Ibrahim Azza M A; Ragab A A; Hewedi M M; Smith C J(a)
Author Address: (a)Cortecs Diagnostics Ltd., Techbase 1, Newtech Square, Deeside Industrial
Park, Clwyd CH5 2NT, UK
Journal: Food and Agricultural Immunology 7 ( 1 ): p 3-8 1995

The effects of dieldrin on the sperm ultrastructure of the earthworm Eudrilus eugeniae
(Oligochaeta).
Author: Reinecke Sophie A; Reinecke Adriaan J(a); Froneman Moya L
Author Address: (a)Dep. Zool., Univ. Stellenbosch, Stellenbosch 7600, South Africa
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 14 ( 6 ): p 961-965 1995

Dieldrin and dopamine neuron toxicity.
Author: Sanchez-Ramos Juan; Song S; Facca A; Basit A
Author Address: Miami, FL, USA
Journal: Neurology 45 ( 4 SUPPL. 4 ): p A379-A380 1995
Conference/Meeting: 47th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Neurology Seattle,
Washington, USA May 6-13, 1995

Hyperglycemia due to aldrin toxicity in goat.
Author: Jain Archana; Dixit N K; Dhanotiya R S
Author Address: Dep. Physiol., Coll. Vet. Sci. Animal Husbandy, J.N. Krishi
Vishawavidyalaya, Mhow 453 446, India
Journal: Journal of Environmental Biology 16 ( 1 ): p 45-50 1995

Check studies with Hyalella azteca and Chironomus tentans in support of the development
of a sediment quality criterion for dieldrin.
Author: Hoke Robert A(a); Kosian Patricia A; Ankley Gerald T; Cotter Anne M; Vandermeiden
Frances M; Phipps Gary L; Durhan Elizabeth J
Author Address: (a)Sci. Applications International Corp., 411 Hackensack Ave., Hackensack,
NJ 07601, USA
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 14 ( 3 ): p 435-443 1995

Uptake of organochlorines (Chlorobiphenyls, Dieldrin: Total PCB and DDT) in Bottlenose
dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) from Cardigan Bay, West Wales.
Author: Law R J; Allchin C R; Morris R J
Author Address: Ministry Agric., Fisheries Food, Fisheries Lab., Remembrance Ave., Burham-
on Courch, Essex CM0 8HA, UK
Journal: Chemosphere 30 ( 3 ): p 547-560 1995

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) for the Determination of Dieldrin and
Atrazine Residues in Environmental Samples
Maqbool, Uzma, Nuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology, Faisalabad, Pakistan; Qureshi,
M. Jamil; Haq, Anwarul; Iqbal, M. Zafar
Australian Centre for Int Agric Res/et al Seeking Agric Produce Free of Pesticide Residues Int
Workshop, Yogyakarta, Indonesia p241(13)
Feb 17-19, 98


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Page 15
Effects of Dieldrin on life Stages of the African Catfish, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell)
Lamai, S. L., University of Reading, United Kingdom; Warner, G. F.; Walker, C. H.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf v42, n1, p22(8)
Jan 99

Relationship Between Deer Mouse Population Parameters and Dieldrin Contamination in
the Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge
Allen, Daniel L.; Otis, David L., USGS, Clemson, SC
Can J Zoolog v76, n2, p243(8)
Feb 98

Modulation of 7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene Disposition and Hepatocarcinogensis by
Dieldrin and Chlordecone in Rainbow Trout
Donohoe, Regina M., Oregon State University, Corvallis; Zhang, Quan; Siddens, Lisbeth K.;
Hendricks, Jerry D.; Curtis, Lawrence R.
J Toxicol Environ Health v54, n3, p227(16)
Jun 12, 98

Sequestration of DDT and Dieldrin in Soil: Disappearance of Acute Toxicity but not the
Compounds
Robertson, Boakai K., Cornell University, Ithaca, NY; Alexander, Martin
Environ Toxicol Chem v17, n6, p1034(5)
Jun 98

Dieldrin in Fish and Shellfish from the Mersey Estuary and Liverpool Bay
Leah, R. T., University of Liverpool, UK; Johnson, M. S.; Connor, L.; Levene,, C.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v60, n5, p802(7)
May 98

Midgut Pathology of Aldrin, Monocrotophos, and Carbaryl in the Freshwater Crab,
Paratelphusa masoniana (Henderson)
Kaushik, N.; Kumar, S., Kumaon University, Nainital, India
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v60, n3, p480(7)
Mar 98

Stress Proteins HSP60 and HSP70 in Three Species of Amphipods Exposed to Cadmium,
Diazinon, Dieldrin and Fluoranthene
Werner, Ingeborg, (University of California, Davis); Nagel, Roland, (Technische Universitat
Dresden, Germany)
Environ Toxicol Chem v16, n11, p2393(11)
Nov 97

Dieldrin and Chlordane Residue in Agriculture Fields
Nagami, H., Nara Prefectural Institute of Science and Technology, Kashiwagi, Japan
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v59, n3, p383(6)
Sep 97


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Page 16
PCB Congeners, DDE, Dieldrin and Mercury in Eggs from an Expanding Colony of
Cormorants (Phalacrocorax carbo)
Mason, C. F., University of Essex, Colchester, UK; Ekins, G.; Ratford, J. R.
Chemosphere v34, n8, p1845(5)
Apr 97

Absorption of Dietary Dieldrin by Striped Bass
Santerre, C R., Silliker Laboratories of Ohio Inc, Columbus; Blazer, V. S.; Khanna, N.; Reinert,
R. E.; Barrows, F. T.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v58, n2, p334(7)
Feb 97

Effect of Aldrin on Carbohydrate, Protein, and Ionic Metabolism of a Freshwater Catfish,
Heteropneustes fossilis
Singh, N. N.; Kamla Nehru Institute of Physical and Social Sciences, Sultanpur, India; Das, V.
K.; Singh, S.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v57, n2, p204(7)
Aug 96

Evaluation of Host Resistance and Non-Specific Cell Mediated Immune Responses in Mice
Exposed to Sublethal Subchronic Doses of Aldrin
Bhatia, A.; Kaur, Jasdeep, Punjabi University, Patiala Punjab, India
Int J Environ Stud v47, n3-4, p225(6)
1995

Check Studies with Hyalella azteca and Chironomus tentans in Support of the
Development of a Sediment Quality Criterion for Dieldrin
Hoke, Robert A., Science Applications International Corp, Hackensack, NJ; Kosian, Patricia A.;
Ankley, Gerald T.; Cotter, Anne M.; Vandermeiden, Frances M.; Phipps, Gary L.; Durhan,
Elizabeth J.
Environ Toxicol Chem v14, n3, p435(9)
Mar 95

Uptake of Organochlorines (Chlorobiphenyls, Dieldrin; Total PCB & DDT) in Bottlenose
Dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) from Cardigan Bay, West Wales
Law, R. J., Ministry of Agriculture Fisheries and Food, Essex, UK; Allchin, C. R.; Morris, R. J.
Chemosphere v30, n3, p547(14)
Feb 95


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Page 17
3 CHLORDANE


Toxicological profile for Chlordane
Anonymous
Source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry U.S. Public Health Service; ATSDR
TP-93/03; 1994; 230 p

Health effects assessment for chlordane
EPA working group
Source: Environmental protection agency; EPA/600/8-89/089; 1988; 43 p

Chlordane/heptachlor (Group 3)
Anonymous
Source: IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
Suppl. 7; 1987; 146-8

Chlordane
Anonymous
Source: ACGIH. Documentation of the threshold limit values and biological exposure indices;
6th ed; 1991; 244-6

Chlordane and heptachlor
IARC working group
Source: IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
53; 1991; 115-75

Chlordan
Anonymous
Source: Toxikologisch-arbeitsmedizinische Begrundung von MAK-Werten (Maximale
Arbeitsplatz-Konzentrationen); 1970; 5 p
Language: GERMAN

Ambient water quality criteria for chlordane
Epa working group
Source: Environmental protection agency; EPA-440/5-80-027; 1980; 69 p

Chlordane
WHO Working Group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 34; 1984; 82 p

Chlordane
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
20; 1979; 45-65


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Page 18

Impact of long-term weathering, mobility, and land use on chlordane residues in soil.
Author: Incorvia Mattina Mary Jane(a); Iannucci-Berger William; Dykas Laure; Pardus Jennifer
Author Address: (a)Department of Analytical Chemistry, Connecticut Agricultural Experiment
Station, 123 Huntington Street, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 33 ( 14 ): p 2425-2431 July 15, 1999

Two organochlorine pesticides, toxaphene and chlordane, are antagonists for estrogen-
related receptor alpha-1 orphan receptor.
Author: Yang Chun; Chen Shiuan(a)
Author Address: (a)Division of Immunology, Beckman Research Institute of the City of Hope,
Duarte, CA, 91010, USA
Journal: Cancer Research 59 ( 18 ): p 4519-4524 Sept. 15, 1999

Chlordane poisoning of birds in New Jersey, USA.
Author: Stansley William(a); Roscoe Douglas E
Author Address: (a)Office of Fish and Wildlife Health and Forensics, New Jersey Division of
Fish, Game and Wildlife, Lebanon, NJ, 08833, USA
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 18 ( 9 ): p 2095-2099 Sept., 1999

Chiral patterns of soil-aged pesticides (technical chlordane, BHC, and DDT).
Author: Rice Clifford P(a); Klingebiel Ute(a); Poster Dianne
Author Address: (a)Environmental Chemistry Laboratory, Beltsville Agricultural Research
Center, U.S. Department of , USA
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 218 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 88 1999
Conference/Meeting: 218th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Parts 1 and 2
New Orleans, Louisiana, USA August 22-26, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

Enantiomeric ratios as source tracers of chlordane in ambient air.
Author: Falconer Renee L(a); Leone Andrea D(a); Bodnar Colleen E(a); Ulrich Elin; Hites
Ronald A; Wiberg Karin; Biddleman Terry F; Jantunen Liisa M; Harner Tom J
Author Address: (a)Youngstown State University, Youngstown, OH, 44555, USA
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 218 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 74 1999
Conference/Meeting: 218th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Parts 1 and 2
New Orleans, Louisiana, USA August 22-26, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

Why chlordane and the cyclodiene pesticides must be banned worldwide?
Author: Sherman Janette D(a)
Author Address: (a)Alexandria, VA, 22303, USA
Journal: Environmental Epidemiology and Toxicology 1 ( 2 ): p 132-147 April-June, 1999


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Page 19
Enantiomeric ratios as source tracers of chlordane in ambient air.
Author: Falconer Renee L(a); Leone Andrea D; Bodnar Colleen E; Ulrich Elin; Hites Ronald A;
Wiberg Karin; Bidleman Terry F; Jantunen Liisa M; Harner Tom J
Author Address: (a)Youngstown State Univ., Youngstown, OH 44555, USA
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 217 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 88 1999
Conference/Meeting: 217th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society Anaheim,
California, USA March 21-25, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

Neurotoxic effects of chlordane/heptachlor termiticide sprayed in an apartment complex.
Author: Hirsch A R(a)
Author Address: (a)Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Med. Cent., Chicago, IL, USA
Journal: Neurotoxicology (Little Rock) 20 ( 1 ): p 125 Feb., 1999
Conference/Meeting: Meeting on Pesticides and Susceptible Populations: Who is at Risk and
When held at the Sixteenth International Neurotoxicology Conference Little Rock, Arkansas,
USA September 13-16, 1998

Effect of the chlorinated hydrocarbons heptachlor, chlordane and toxophene on
retinoblastoma tumor suppressor in human lymphocytes.
Author: Rouht Steffney E; Yau Peter M; Chuang Linda F; Doi Roy H; Chuang Ronald Y (a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Med. Pharmacol. Toxicol., Univ. Calif., Davis, CA 95661, USA
Journal: Toxicology Letters (Shannon) 104 ( 1-2 ): p 127-135 Jan. 11, 1999

Polychlorinated biphenyls and chlordane in the gonads of paddlefish, Polyodon spathula,
from the Ohio River.
Author: Gundersen D T(a); Krahling M D; Donosky J J; Cable R G; Mims S D
Author Address: (a)Biol. Dep., Univ. Southern Indiana, 8600 University Blvd., Evansville, IN
47712, USA
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 61 ( 5 ): p 650-657 Nov.,
1998

Chlordane transport in a sandy soil: Effects of suspended soil material and pig slurry.
Author: Hesketh N(a); Brookes P C; Addiscott T M
Author Address: (a)Soil Sci. Dep., IACR-Rothamsted, Harpenden, Herts AL 2JQ, UK
Journal: European Journal of Soil Science 49 ( 4 ): p 709-716 Dec., 1998

Concentrations and biomagnification of 17 chlordane compounds and other
organochlorines in harbour porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) and herring from the southern
Baltic Sea.
Author: Strandberg Bo(a); Strandberg Lidia; Bergqvist Per-Anders; Falandysz Jerzy; Rappe
Christoffer
Author Address: (a)Inst. Environmental Chem., Umea Univ., S-901 87 Umea, Sweden
Journal: Chemosphere 37 ( 9-12 ): p 2513-2523 Oct.-Nov., 1998


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Page 20
Multi-system failure in a suicidal chlordane ingestion. A case report.
Author: Stipetic M E; Hobbs G D
Author Address: Texas Poison Cent. Network, Central Texas Poison Cent., Scott and White
Memorial Hosp., Temple, TX, USA
Journal: Journal of Toxicology Clinical Toxicology 36 ( 5 ): p 467 Aug., 1998
Conference/Meeting: Annual Meeting of the North American Congress of Clinical Toxicology
Orlando, Florida, USA September 9-15, 1998

Enantiomeric ratios of chlordane-related compounds in air near the Great Lakes.
Author: Ulrich Elin M; Hites Ronald A(a)
Author Address: (a)Sch. Public Environ. Affairs, Indiana Univ., Bloomington, IN 47405, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 32 ( 13 ): p 1870-1874 July 1, 1998

Trends of chlordane and toxaphene in ambient air of Columbia, South Carolina.
Author: Bidleman T F(a); Alegria H; Ngabe B; Green C
Author Address: (a)Atmospheric Environment Service, ARQP, 4905 Dufferin Street,
Downsview, ON M3H 5T4, Canada
Journal: Atmospheric Environment 32 ( 11 ): p 1849-1856 June, 1998

Levels of chlordane compounds in fish muscle, - meal, - oil and - feed.
Author: Karl Horst; Lehmann Ines; Oetjen Katrin
Author Address: Federal Res. Centre Fisheries, Inst. Biochemistry Technol., Palmaille 9, D-
22767 Hamburg, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 36 ( 13 ): p 2819-2832 June, 1998

Comparative toxicity of chlordane, chlorpyrifos, and aldicarb to four aquatic testing
organisms.
Author: Moore M T; Huggett D B; Gillespie W B Jr; Rodgers J H Jr(a); Cooper C M
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biol., Univ. Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 34 ( 2 ): p 152-157 Feb.,
1998

Is the southern U.S. a source of chlordane to the Great Lakes?
Book Title: 40th Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes Research
Author: Wiberg K(a); Jantunen L M(a); Harner T(a); Bidleman T(a); Wideman J; Parkhurst W;
Alegria H
Book Author/Editor: Anonymous
Author Address: (a)Atmospheric Environment Serv., 4905 Dufferin St., ON M3H 5T4, Canada
p 131-132 1997
Book Publisher: University of Buffalo, Great Lakes Center, Buffalo State College, 1300
Elmweed Avenue, Buffalo, New York 14222, USA
Conference/Meeting: 40th Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes
Research Buffalo, New York, USA June 1-5, 1997
Sponsor: International Association for Great Lakes Research


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Page 21
Toxaphene, PCB, DDT, and chlordane analyses of Beluga Whale blubber.
Author: Wade Terry L(a); Chambers Laura(a); Gardinali Piero R(a); Sericano Jose L (a);
Jackson Thomas J(a); Tarpley Raymond J; Suydam Robert
Author Address: (a)Geochem. and Environ. Res. Group, Tex. A and M Univ., 833 Graham
Road, College Station, TX 77845, USA
Journal: Chemosphere 34 ( 5-7 ): p 1351-1357 1997

4,5-dichloro-chlordene, a new synthetic internal standard for the quantification of
toxaphene and chlordane congeners in fish from the Barents Sea and North Atlantic.
Application and experience.
Author: Karlsson Heidi; Oehme Michael(a); Klungsoyr Jarle
Author Address: (a)Inst. Org. Chem., Univ. Basel, St. Johanns-Ring 19, CH-4056 Basel,
Switzerland
Journal: Chemosphere 34 ( 5-7 ): p 951-963 1997

Chlordane as a neurotoxin in humans.
Author: Kilburn Kaye H
Author Address: Univ. South. Calif. Sch. Med., Lab. Environ. Sci., 2025 Zonal Ave., CSC 201,
Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA
Journal: Southern Medical Journal 90 ( 3 ): p 299-304 1997

Dynamics of chlordane under nonconstant exposure conditions: A numerical
bioaccumulation model.
Author: Erstfeld K M(a); Park S S
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environmental Sci., Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 58 ( 3 ): p 364-371 1997

Chlordane contamination in selected estuarine and coastal marine finfish and shellfish of
New Jersey, USA.
Author: Kennish Michael J(a); Ruppel Bruce E
Author Address: (a)Inst. Marine Coastal Sci., Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, NJ 08093, USA
Journal: Environmental Pollution 94 ( 1 ): p 75-81 1996

Chlordane contamination in selected freshwater finfish of New Jersey.
Author: Kennish M J(a); Ruppel B E
Author Address: (a)Inst. Mar. Coastal Sci., Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 58 ( 1 ): p 142-149 1997

Accumulation of chlordanes in adipose tissues of mice caused by long-term exposure of low
level technical chlordane.
Author: Asakawa F(a); Jitsunari F; Shiraishi H; Suna S; Takeda N; Kitamado T
Author Address: (a)Human-Environ. Sci. Res. Lab., Coll. Liberal Arts and Science, Kurashiki
Univ. Sci. and Arts, 26, Japan
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 57 ( 6 ): p 909-916 1996


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Chlordane residues in marine biota and sediment from an intertidal Sandbank in
Manukau Harbour, New Zealand.
Author: Simpson C D; Wilkins A L(a); Langdon A G; Wilcock R J
Author Address: (a)Chemistry Dep., Univ. Waikato, Private Bag, Hamilton, New Zealand
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 32 ( 6 ): p 499-503 1996

Analysis of chlordane-impacted streams using chironomid pupal exuviae (Diptera:
Chironomidae).
Author: Wright Christopher A(a); Ferrington Leonard C Jr(a); Crisp Norman H
Author Address: (a)Kansas Biol. Survey, Dep. Entomol., Univ. Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66047,
USA
Journal: Hydrobiologia 318 ( 1-2 ): p 69-77 1996

Annual trend of chlordane residues in short-necked clam from Tokyo Bay.
Author: Miyazaki Tomoyuki; Hashimoto Tsuneo; Sasamoto Takeo; Kokubo Yataro
Author Address: Tokyo Metropolitan Research Lab. Public Health, 3-24-1 Hyakunin-cho,
Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169, Japan
Journal: Journal of the Food Hygienic Society of Japan 36 ( 6 ): p 738-742 1995
Language: Japanese; Non-English
Summary Language: Japanese; English

Human pollution by chlordane and physical condition of subjects.
Author: Hirai Y(a); Tomokuni K
Author Address: (a)Dep. Community Health Science, Saga Med. Sch., Nabeshima 5-1-1, Saga
849 , Japan
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 55 ( 6 ): p 840-844 1995

Toxic effects of chlordane and malathion on certain haematological parameters of a
freshwater teleost, Notopterus notopterus.
Author: Gupta Ashok Kumar(a); Muni Anand; Ranjana; Dalela R C
Author Address: (a)Environ. Res. Lab., Dep. Zool., S.S.V. Coll., Hapur 245 101, India
Journal: Journal of Environmental Biology 16 ( 3 ): p 219-223 1995

Accumulation of cis and trans chlordane by channel catfish during dietary exposure.
Author: Murphy D L; Gooch J W(a)
Author Address: (a)Center Environ. Estuarine Studies Univ. Maryland System, Solomons, MD
20688, USA
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 29 ( 3 ): p 297-301 1995

Determination of Octanol-Water Partition Coefficients for the Major Components of
Technical Chlordane.
Author: Simpson C D(a); Wilcock R J; Smith T J; Wilkins A L; Langdon A G
Author Address: (a)Chemistry Dep., Univ. British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1,
Canada
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 55 ( 1 ): p 149-153 1995


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Page 23
Identification of a point source of chlordane contamination from a timber treatment
facility.
Author: Simpson C D; Smith T J; Burggraaf S; Wilkins A L(a); Langdon A G; Wilcock R J
Author Address: (a)Chem. Dep., Univ. Waikato, Private Bag, Hamilton, New Zealand
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 55 ( 2 ): p 289-295 1995

Chlordane compounds and metabolite residues in termite control workers' blood.
Author: Jitunari F; Asakawa F(a); Takeda N; Suna S; Manabe Y
Author Address: (a)Dep. Hygiene Public Health, Kagawa Med. Sch. 1750-1, Ikenobe, Miki-
cho, Kagawa 761-07, Japan
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 54 ( 6 ): p 855-862 1995

Long-term trends in DDT, polychlorinated biphenyls, and chlordane in California mussels.
Author: Stephenson M D(a); Martin M; Tjeerdema R S
Author Address: (a)Calif. Dep. Fish Cent., Moss Landing Mar. Lab., P.O. Box 747, Moss
Landing, CA 95039, USA
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 28 ( 4 ): p 443-450 1995

Synergistic effects of chlordane and TPA in multistage morphological transformation of
SHE cells.
Author: Bessi Halima(a); Rast Claudine(a); Rether Benoit; Nguyen-Ba Giao; Vasseur Paule(a)
Author Address: (a)Cent. Sci. l'Environ., F-57040 Metz Cedex, France
Journal: Carcinogenesis (Oxford) 16 ( 2 ): p 237-244 1995

A method evaluating population risks from chemical exposure: A case study concerning
prohibition of chlordane use in Japan.
Author: Gamo Masashi; Oka Tosihiro; Nakanishi Junko
Author Address: Dep. Urban Eng., Univ. Tokyo, Hongo 7-3-1, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan
Journal: Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 21 ( 1 ): p 151-157 1995

Human pollution by chlordane and life of subjects.
Author: Hirai Y(a); Tomokuni K
Author Address: (a)Dep. Community Health Sci., Saga Med. Sch., Nabeshima 5-1-1, Saga 849,
Japan
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 54 ( 1 ): p 135-141 1995

Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Chlordane in the Gonads of Paddlefish, Polyodon spathula,
from the Ohio River
Gundersen, D. T., University of Southern Indiana, Evansville; Krahling, M. D.; Donosky, J. J.;
Cable, R. G.; Mims, S. D.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v61, n5, p650(8)
Nov 98


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Concentrations and Biomagnification of 17 Chlordane Compounds and Other
Organochlorines in Harbour Porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) and Herring from the
Southern Baltic Sea
Strandberg, Bo, Umea University, Sweden; Strandberg, Lidia; Bergqvist, Per-Anders; Falandysz,
Jerzy; Rappe, Christoffer
Chemosphere v37, n9-12, p2513(11)
Oct-Nov 98

Trends of Chlordane and Toxaphene in Ambient Air of Columbia, South Carolina
Bidleman, T. F., Atmospheric Environ Service, Downsview, ON, Canada; Alegria, H.; Ngabe,
B.; Green, C.
Atmos Environ v32, n11, p1849(8) Jun 98

Comparative Toxicity of Chlordane, Chlorpyrifos, and Aldicarb to Four Aquatic Testing
Organisms
Moore, M. T., University of Mississippi, University; Huggett, D. B.; Gillespie, W. B., Jr.;
Rodgers, J. H., Jr.; Cooper, C. M.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v34, n2, p152(6)
Feb 98

Concentrations and Transport of Chlordane and Nonachlor Associated with Suspended
Sediment in the Mississippi River, May 1988 to June 1990
Rostad, C. E., USGS, Arvada, CO
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v33, n4, p369(9)
Nov 97

Dieldrin and Chlordane Residue in Agriculture Fields
Nagami, H., Nara Prefectural Institute of Science and Technology, Kashiwagi, Japan
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v59, n3, p383(6)
Sep 97

Determination of Chlordane and Chlorpyrifos in Ambient Air at Low Nanogram-Per-
Cubic Meter Levels by Supercritical Fluid Extraction
Swami, Kamal, New York State Department of Health, Albany; Narang, Amarjit S.; Narang,
Rajinder S.
J AOAC Int v80, n1, p74(4)
Jan-Feb 97

Toxaphene, PCB, DDT, and Chlordane Analyses of Beluga Whale Blubber
Wade, Terry L., Texas A&M University, College Station; Chambers, Laura; Gardinali, Piero R.;
Sericano, Jose L.; Jackson, Thomas J.; Tarpley, Raymond J.; Suydam, Robert
Chemosphere v34, n5-7, p1351(7)
Mar-Apr 97


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Page 25
4,5-Dichloro-Chlordene, a New Synthetic Internal Standard for the Quantification of
Toxaphene and Chlordane Congeners in Fish from the Barents Sea and North Atlantic.
Application and Experience
Karlsson, Heidi, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, Kjeller; Oehme, Michael; Klungsoyr,
Jarle
Chemosphere v34, n5-7, p951(13)
Mar-Apr 97

Dynamics of Chlordane Under Nonconstant Exposure Conditions: a Numerical
Bioaccumulation Model
Erstfeld, K. M., (Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ); Park, S. S., (Ewha University, Seoul,
South Korea)
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v58, n3, p364(8)
Mar 97

Chlordane Contamination in Selected Estuarine and Coastal Marine Finfish and Shellfish
of New Jersey, USA
Kennish, Michael J., (Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ); Ruppel, Bruce E., (New Jersey
Department of Environ Protection, Trenton)
Environ Pollut v94, n1, p75(7)
1996

Chlordane Contamination in Selected Freshwater Finfish of New Jersey
Kennish, M. J., (Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ); Ruppel, B. E., (New Jersey
Department of Environmental Protection, Trenton, NJ)
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v58, n1, p142(8)
Jan 97

Chlordane Residues in Marine Biota and Sediment from an Intertidal Sandbank in
Manukau Harbour, New Zealand
Simpson, C. D., University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Wilkins, A. L.; Langdon,
A. G.; Wilcock, R. J.
Mar Pollut Bull v32, n6, p499(5)
Jun 96

Sorption and Desorption Characteristics of Chlordane onto Sediments
Erstfeld, K. M., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor; Simmons, M. S.; Atallah, Y. H.
J Environ Sci Health-Pestic Food Contam Agric Wastes vB31, n1, p43(16)
Jan 96

Human Pollution by Chlordane and Physical Condition of Subjects
Hirai, Y., Saga Medical School, Japan; Tomokuni, K.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v55, n6, p840(5)
Dec 95

Accumulation of cis and trans Chlordane by Channel Catfish During Dietary Exposure
Murphy, D. L., University of Maryland, Baltimore; Gooch, J. W.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v29, n3, p297(5)
Oct 95


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Protracted Neurotoxicity from Chlordane Sprayed to Kill Termites
Kilburn, Kaye H., (University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles);
Thornton, John C., (Thornton Associates, Mahopac, NY)
Environ Health Perspec v103, n7-8, p690(5)
Jul-Aug 95

Identification of a Point Source of Chlordane Contamination from a Timber Treatment
Facility
Simpson, C. D., University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; Smith, T. J.; Burggraaf, S.;
Wilkins, A. L.; Langdon, A. G.; Wilcock, R. J.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v55, n2, p289(7)
Aug 95

Chlordane Compounds and Metabolite Residues in Termite Control Workers' Blood
Jitunari, F., Kagawa Medical School, Japan; Asakawa, F.; Takeda, N.; Suna, S.; Manabe, Y.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v54, n6, p855(8)
Jun 95


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4 DDT


4,4'-DDT, 4,4'-DDE, 4,4'-DDD
Anonymous
Source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry U.S. Public Health Service; ATSDR
TP-93/05; 1994; 162 p

Health effects assessment for DDT
EPA working group
Source: Environmental protection agency; EPA/600/8-89/091; 1988; 58 p

DDT (group 2B)
Anonymous
Source: IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
Suppl. 7; 1987; 186-9

DDT
Anonymous
Source: ACGIH. Documentation of the threshold limit values and biological exposure indices;
6th ed; 1991; 380-2

DDT
Anonymous
Source: Canadian water quality guidelines; 1987

Ambient water quality criteria for DDT
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA-440/5-80-038; 1980

DDT and associated compounds
IARC working group
Source: IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
53; 1991; 179-249

Hazard assessment of chemical contaminants i soil
ECETOC working group
Source: ECETOC Technical report; 40; 1990; 123 p

DDT and is derivatives - environmental aspects
WHO working group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria(83); 1989; 98 p

DDT
FAO and WHO working groups
Source: FAO plant production and protection paper; 67; 1984; 585-601

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DDT and its derivatives
WHO Working Group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 9; 1979; 1-194

Seasonal and spacial trends of atmospheric DDT and related compounds in Michigan,
1992-1994.
Book Title: 41st Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes Research
Author: Monosmith C L(a); Hermanson M H; Keeler G J
Book Author/Editor: INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR GREAT LAKES
RESEARCH
Author Address: (a)Michigan Dep. Environ. Quality, Environ. Assistance Div., PO Box 30457,
Lansing, MI 48909, USA
p 101 1998
Book Publisher: International Association for Great Lakes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan,
USA
Conference/Meeting: Meeting Hamilton, Ontario, Canada May 18-22, 1998
Sponsor: International Association for Great Lakes Research

Microbial degradation of DDT and its residues. A review.
Author: Aislabie J M(a); Richards N K; Boul H L
Author Address: (a)Manaaki Whenua - Landcare Res., Private Bag 3127, Hamilton, New
Zealand
Journal: New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 40 ( 2 ): p 269-282 1997
Document Type: Literature Review

The human health effects of DDT (dichlorodiphenyl-trichloroethane) and PCBs
(polychlorinated biphenyls) and an overview of organochlorines in public health.
Book Title: Annual Review of Public Health
Author: Longnecker Matthew P(a); Rogan Walter J; Lucier George
Book Author/Editor: Fielding J E: Ed
Author Address: (a)Epidemiol. Branch, Natl. Inst. Environ. Health Sci., Research Triangle
Park, NC 27709, USA
Journal: Annual Review of Public Health 18 p 211-244 1997
Book Publisher: Annual Reviews Inc., P.O. Box 10139, 4139 El Camino Way, Palo Alto,
California 94306, USA
Document Type: Literature Review

Should DDT continue to be recommended for malaria vector control?
Author: Curtis C F
Author Address: London Sch. Hyg. Trop. Med., Keppel St., London WC1E 7HT, UK
Journal: Medical and Veterinary Entomology 8 ( 2 ): p 107-112 1994
Document Type: Literature Review

What are the implications of the interaction between DDT and estrogen receptors in the
body?
Author: Jaga K(a)
Author Address: (a)31 Southstone Avenue, Apartment 2, Elmsford, NY, 10523, USA
Journal: Medical Hypotheses 54 ( 1 ): p 18-25 Jan., 2000


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Sex-dependent regulation of hepatic cytochrome P-450 by DDT.
Author: Sierra-Santoyo A; Hernandez M; Albores A; Cebrian M E(a)
Author Address: (a)Seccion de Toxicologia Ambiental, Centro de Investigacion y Estudios
Avanzados, Ave. Instituto Politecnico Nacional No. 2508, Col. San Pedro Zacatenco, G. A.
Madero, Mexico, DF, 07300, Mexico
Journal: Toxicological Sciences. 54 ( 1 ): p 81-87 March, 2000

Developmental alterations in murine embryos exposed in vitro to an estrogenic pesticide,
o,p'-DDT.
Author: Greenlee Anne R(a); Quail Cory A; Berg Richard L
Author Address: (a)Marshfield Medical Research Foundation, National Farm Medicine Center,
1000 North Oak Avenue, Marshfield, WI, 54449, USA
Journal: Reproductive Toxicology 13 ( 6 ): p 555-565 Nov.-Dec., 1999

DDT concentrations in surficial sediments of three estuarine systems in Portugal.
Author: Gil Odete(a); Vale Carlos(a)
Author Address: (a)Instituto de Investigacao das Pescas e do Mar, Avenida de Brasilia, 1400,
Lisboa, Portugal
Journal: Aquatic Ecology 33 ( 3 ): p 263-269 Oct., 1999

Apparent degradation of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT) by a
Cladosporium sp.
Author: Juhasz Albert L(a); Naidu Ravendra
Author Address: (a)PMB 2 Glen Osmond, CSIRO Land and Water, Adelaide, South Australia,
Australia
Journal: Biotechnology Letters 21 ( 11 ): p 991-995 Nov., 1999

Chemical-extraction methods to estimate bioavailability of DDT, DDE, and DDD in soil.
Author: Tang Jixin; Robertson Boakai K; Alexander Martin(a)
Author Address: (a)Department of Soil, Crop, and Atmospheric Sciences, Institute for
Comparative and Environmental Toxicology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 33 ( 23 ): p 4346-4351 Dec. 1, 1999

Reductive dechlorination of p,p'-DDT mediated by hemoproteins in the hepatopancreas
and blood of goldfish, Carassius auratus.
Author: Kitamura Shigeyuki(a); Yoshida Mayumi; Sugihara Kazumi; Ohta Shigeru
Author Address: (a)Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Hiroshima University School of
Medicine, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan
Journal: Journal of Health Science 45 ( 4 ): p 217-221 Aug., 1999

Levels of organochlorines (DDT, PCBs, toxaphene, chlordane, dieldrin, and HCHs) in
blubber of South African fur seals (Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus) from Cape
Cross/Namibia.
Author: Vetter Walter(a); Weichbrodt Marion; Scholz Elke; Luckas Bernd; Oelschlaeger
Herbert
Author Address: (a)Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Institut fuer
Ernaehrungswissenschaften, Dornburger Str. 25, D-07743, Jena, Germany
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 38 ( 9 ): p 830-836 Sept., 1999


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DDT and HCH residues in dairy milk samples collected from different geographical
regions of India: A multicentre study.
Author: Kalra R L; Kaur H; Sharma S; Kapoor S K; Chakraborty Swagata S; Kshirasagar R B;
Vaidya R C; Sagade R B; Shirolkar S B; Dikshith T S S; Raizada R B; Srivastava M K; Singh
Vasudha; Nagarja K V; Appaiah K M; Srinivasa M A; Usha Rani M; Rama Rao S N; Toteja G
S; Dasgupta J; Ghosh P K; Saxena B N(a)
Author Address: (a)Division of Reproductive Health and Nutrition, Indian Council of Medical
Research, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India
Journal: Food Additives and Contaminants 16 ( 10 ): p 411-417 Oct., 1999

Comparison of PCB and DDT distribution between water-column and sediment-dwelling
bivalves in Arcachon Bay, France.
Author: Thompson S(a); Budzinski H; Garrigues P; Narbonne J F
Author Address: (a)LPTC, UPRESA 5472, CNRS, University of Bordeaux I, Talence, France
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 38 ( 8 ): p 655-662 Aug., 1999

Magnitude of (14C) DDT residues in stored dried fish and pre-cooking processing effect on
their removal.
Author: Rahman M; Khatoon J(a); Main A J; Matin M A
Author Address: (a)Inst. Food Radiation Biol., Atomic Energy Res. Establishment, GPO Box
3787, Dhaka - 1000, Bangladesh
Journal: Journal of Food Science and Technology 35 ( 4 ): p 320-324 July-Aug., 1998

Anaerobic-aerobic biodegradation of DDT (dichlorodiphenyl trichloroethane) in soils.
Author: Corona-Cruz A(a); Gold-Bouchot G; Gutierrez-Rojas M; Monroy-Hermosillo O;
Favela E
Author Address: (a)Facultad de Ingenieria Quimica, Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan,
Merida, Yucatan, 97288, Mexico
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 63 ( 2 ): p 219-225 Aug.,
1999

Toxicity of DDT to the different life stages of the mummichog Fundulus heteroclitus
(Wabum).
Author: Anadu D I(a); Scott G I; Fulton M H
Author Address: (a)Department of Biological Sciences, South Carolina State University, 300
College Street N.E., Orangeburg, SC, 29117-0001, USA
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 63 ( 2 ): p 181-187 Aug.,
1999

DDE and DDT in breast adipose tissue and risk of female breast cancer.
Author: Zheng Tongzhang(a); Holford Theodore R; Mayne Susan T; Ward Barbara; Carter
Darryl; Owens Patricia H; Dubrow Robert; Zahm Shelia H; Boyle Peter; Archibeque Shannon;
Tessari John
Author Address: (a)129 Church Street, Suite 700, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA
Journal: American Journal of Epidemiology 150 ( 5 ): p 453-458 Sept. 1, 1999


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DDT enrichment in a prey-predator relationship in background and recently contaminated
lakes in Northern Italy.
Author: Di Guardo A(a); Martinoli A(a); Preatoni D G(a); Cerabolini B(a); Tosi G(a) ; Calamari
D(a)
Author Address: (a)Department of Structural and Functional Biology, University of Insubria,
Via Dunant, 3, 21100, Varese, VA, Italy
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 218 ( 1-2 ): p AGRO 94 1999
Conference/Meeting: 218th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Parts 1 and 2
New Orleans, Louisiana, USA August 22-26, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

DDT residues and enantiomers of O,P'-DDT in soils.
Author: Ngabe Barnabe(a); Bidleman Terry F(a); Leone Andrea D(a); Falconer Renee L;
Wiberg Karin; Harner Tom
Author Address: (a)Atmospheric Environment Service, 4905 Dufferin St., Downsview, ON,
M3H 5T4, Canada
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 218 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 116 1999
Conference/Meeting: 218th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Parts 1 and 2
New Orleans, Louisiana, USA August 22-26, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

Chiral patterns of soil-aged pesticides (technical chlordane, BHC, and DDT).
Author: Rice Clifford P(a); Klingebiel Ute(a); Poster Dianne
Author Address: (a)Environmental Chemistry Laboratory, Beltsville Agricultural Research
Center, U.S. Department of , USA
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 218 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 88 1999
Conference/Meeting: 218th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Parts 1 and 2
New Orleans, Louisiana, USA August 22-26, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

Fish tissue residue-based toxicity reference values for chlordane, DDT, dieldrin, endrin,
hexachlorobenzene, mercury, and PCBS for piscivorous wildlife.
Author: Henry Tala R(a); Bradbury Steven P(a)
Author Address: (a)Mid-Continent Ecology Division, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency,
6201 Congdon Blvd., Dulut, USA
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 218 ( 1-2 ): p AGRO 122 1999
Conference/Meeting: 218th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Parts 1 and 2
New Orleans, Louisiana, USA August 22-26, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

Indoor air pollution by lindane and DDT indicated by head hair samples of children.
Author: Neuber Kerstin(a); Merkel Guenter; Randow Friedrich F E
Author Address: (a)Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Public Health, University of Rostock,
Schillingallee 70, 18057, Germany
Journal: Toxicology Letters (Shannon) 107 ( 1-3 ): p 189-192 June 30, 1999


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DDT and bone mineral density.
Author: Marshall S(a); Beard J; Jong K; Newton R(a); Triplett-McBride T(a); Humphries B(a);
Bronks R(a)
Author Address: (a)School of Exercise and Sports Management, Southern Cross University,
Lismore, Australia
Journal: Calcified Tissue International 64 ( SUPPL. 1 ): p S52 1999
Conference/Meeting: XXVIth European Symposium on Calcified Tissues Maastricht,
Netherlands May 7-11, 1999
Sponsor: European Calcified Tissue Society

Levels of dichloro-dyphenyl-trichloroethane (DDT) metabolites in maternal milk and their
determinant factors.
Author: Torres-Arreola Laura; Lopez-Carrillo Lizbeth; Torres-Sanchez Luisa; Cebrian Mariano;
Rueda Celina; Reyes Raul; Lopez-Cervantes Malaquias(a)
Author Address: (a)National Institute of Public Health/Secretary of Health, Mexico, Av.
Universidad No. 655, Col. S, Mexico
Journal: Archives of Environmental Health 54 ( 2 ): p 124-129 March-April, 1999

Predicting the trophic transport of sediment-associated DDT to fish-eating birds.
Author: Lee H II(a); Young D R; Echols S F
Author Address: (a)U.S. EPA, Off. Sci. Policy, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 217 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 42 1999
Conference/Meeting: 217th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society Anaheim,
California, USA March 21-25, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

The cosolvation transport of DDT and toxaphene in xylene at a pesticide formulation
facility.
Author: Morrison Robert D; Newell A Evan
Author Address: R. Morrison and Assoc., Inc., 201 East Grand Avenue, Suite 2B, Escondido,
CA 92025, USA
Journal: Journal of Soil Contamination 8 ( 1 ): p 63-80 Jan., 1999

Sorption kinetics and transformation of DDT in sediment.
Author: Van Den Hoop Marc A G T(a); Kreule Petta; Loch J P Gustav
Author Address: (a)Natl. Inst. Public Health Environ., P.O. Box 1, 3720 BA Bilthoven,
Netherlands
Journal: Water Air and Soil Pollution 110 ( 1-2 ): p 57-66 Feb., 1999

Photodechlorination mechansim of DDT in a UV/surfactant system.
Author: Chu Wei(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Civil Structural Eng., Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom,
Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 33 ( 3 ): p 421-425 Feb. 1, 1999


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Ratio of DDT/DDE in the All Saints Bay, Brazil and its use in environmental management.
Author: Tavares T M(a); Beretta M; Costa M C
Author Address: (a)Lab. Quimica Analtica Ambiental, Inst. Quimica, Univ. Federal Bahia,
Campus Universitario Federa, Brazil
Journal: Chemosphere 38 ( 6 ): p 1445-1452 March, 1999

Long-term persistence of DDT in Shrews, Soricidae, from Maine.
Author: Perkins Dustin W(a); Hodgman Thomas P; Owen Ray B; Dimond John B
Author Address: (a)Dep. Forestry Wildlife Management, Holdsworth Nat. Resour. Cent., Univ.
Massachusetts, Amherst, , USA
Journal: Canadian Field-Naturalist 112 ( 3 ): p 393-399 July-Sept., 1998

Zonagenesis and vitellogenesis are affected differently by DDT pesticides.
Author: Celius Trine; Walthier Bernt T
Author Address: Dep. Molecular Biol., Univ. Bergen, HIB, N-5020 Bergen, Norway
Journal: Marine Environmental Research 46 ( 1-5 ): p 174 July-Dec., 1998
Conference/Meeting: Ninth International Symposium on Pollutant Responses in Marine
Organisms Bergen, Norway April 27-30, 1997

Estradiol-17beta and o,p'-DDT stimulate gonadotropin release in Atlantic croaker.
Author: Khan I A(a); Thomas P
Author Address: (a)Univ. Texas Austin, Marine Sci. Inst., 750 Channelview Drive, Port
Aransal, TX 78373, USA
Journal: Marine Environmental Research 46 ( 1-5 ): p 149-152 July-Dec., 1998
Conference/Meeting: Ninth International Symposium on Pollutant Responses in Marine
Organisms Bergen, Norway April 27-30, 1997

Plasma levels of vitellogenin and eggshell Zona radiata proteins in 4-nonylphenol and
o,p'DDT treated juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar).
Author: Arukwe A(a); Celius T; Walther B T; Goksoyr A
Author Address: (a)Dep. Molecular Biol., Univ. Bergen, HIB, N-5020 Bergen, Norway
Journal: Marine Environmental Research 46 ( 1-5 ): p 133-136 July-Dec., 1998
Conference/Meeting: Ninth International Symposium on Pollutant Responses in Marine
Organisms Bergen, Norway April 27-30, 1997

A comparison of ultrasonication and soxhlet methods for DDT extraction from soil.
Author: Evans J; Kaake R H; Orr M; Watwood M(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biol. Sci., Campus Box 8007, Idaho State Univ., Pocatello, ID 83209,
USA
Journal: Journal of Soil Contamination 7 ( 5 ): p 589-597 Sept., 1998

Decontamination of DDT-polluted soil by soil washing/cloud point extraction.
Author: Evdokimov Evgenij; Von Wandruszka Ray(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Chem., Univ. Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844-2343, USA
Journal: Analytical Letters 31 ( 13 ): p 2289-2298 Oct., 1998


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Residues of the organochlorine compounds lindane, heptachlor, aldrin, pp'DDE, pp'DDD y
pp'DDT were determined in leaves of two species of mangrove (Rhizophora mangle and
Avicennia germinans) from the Cienaga Grande de Santa Marta.
Author: Espinosa Luisa F(a); Campos Nestor H; Ramirez Gustavo(a)
Author Address: (a)INVEMAR, Apartado 1016, Santa Marta, Colombia
Journal: Caldasia 20 ( 1 ): p 44-56 May, 1998

Development of a panel of immunoassays for monitoring DDT, its metabolites, and
analogues in food and environmental matrices.
Author: Beasley Helen L; Pongkham Thipsavanh; Daunt Margaret H; Guihot Simone L; Skerritt
John H(a)
Author Address: (a)CSIRO Plant Industry, G.P.O. Box 1600, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
Journal: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 46 ( 8 ): p 3339-3352 Aug., 1998

Comparison of supercritical fluid extraction and Soxhlet extraction for the determination
of DDT, DDD and DDE in sediment.
Author: Naude Y(a); De Beer W H J; Jooste S; Van Der Merwe L; Van Rensburg S J
Author Address: (a)Dep. Water Affairs and For., Inst. Water Quality Studies, Private Bag x313,
Pretoria 0001, South Africa
Journal: Water S A (Pretoria) 24 ( 3 ): p 205-214 July, 1998

Influence of environmental toxicants, lindane and DDT, on in vitro cultured bovine oviduct
epithelial cell function.
Author: McNutt-Scott T L; Bauer M; Dinkins M B
Author Address: Biol. Dep., Augusta State Univ., Augusta, GA, USA
Journal: Biology of Reproduction 58 ( SUPPL. 1 ): p 92 1998
Conference/Meeting: Thirty-first Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Reproduction
College Station, Texas, USA August 8-11, 1998
Sponsor: Society for the Study of Reproduction

DDT and Lindane exposure following hylotox use.
Author: Baudisch Christoph; Proesch Joachim
Author Address: Landeshygieneinst. Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Aussenstelle Schwerin, Abt.
Umwetlhyg., Bornhoevedstr. 78, Germany
Journal: Zentralblatt fuer Hygiene und Umweltmedizin 201 ( 1 ): p 78 Feb., 1998
Conference/Meeting: Sixth Conference of the Society for Hygiene and Environmental
Medicine in Tuebingen Tuebingen, Germany March 1-3, 1998
Sponsor: Society for Hygiene and Environmental Medicine

The current state of important organic chlorine pesticide residues (DDT and metabolites,
HCB and Lindane) in breast milk in the Leipzig (Germany) area: Comparison of the DDT
level to preliminary examinations in 1983.
Author: Hofmann Axel; Baginski Gunnar; Wildfuehr Wolfgang
Author Address: Inst. Hyg., Univ. Leipzig, Liebigstr. 24, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
Journal: Zentralblatt fuer Hygiene und Umweltmedizin 201 ( 1 ): p 58 Feb., 1998
Conference/Meeting: Sixth Conference of the Society for Hygiene and Environmental
Medicine in Tuebingen Tuebingen, Germany March 1-3, 1998
Sponsor: Society for Hygiene and Environmental Medicine


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Differential sensitivity of zonagenesis and vitellogenesis in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.)
to DDT pesticides.
Author: Celius Trine(a); Walther Bernt T
Author Address: (a)Dep. Mol. Biol., Univ. Bergen, HIB, N-5020 Bergen, Norway
Journal: Journal of Experimental Zoology 281 ( 4 ): p 346-353 July 1, 1998
ISSN: 0022-104X

DDT and its metabolites in human milk collected in Veracruz City and suburban areas
(Mexico).
Author: Pardio V T(a); Waliszewski S M; Aguirre A A; Coronel H; Burelo G V; Infanzon-R R
M; Rivera J
Author Address: (a)Inst. Forsenic Med., Veracruz Univ., Avenida SS Juan Pablo II esq. Reyes
Heroles s/n, P.O. Box 1, Mexico
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 60 ( 6 ): p 852-857 June,
1998

Sequestration of DDT dieldrin in soil: Disappearance of acute toxicity but not the
compounds.
Author: Robertson Boakai K; Alexander Martin(a)
Author Address: (a)Inst. Comparative Environ. Toxicology, Dep. Soil, Crop Atomspheric Sci.,
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, , USA
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 17 ( 6 ): p 1034-1038 June, 1998

Long term DDT pollution in tropical soils: Effect of DDT and degradation products on soil
microbial activities leading to soil fertility.
Author: Mitra J(a); Raghu K
Author Address: (a)Nuclear Agric. and Biotechnol. Div., Bhabha Atomic Res. Cent., Mumbai
400 085, India
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 60 ( 4 ): p 585-591 April,
1998

HCH and DDT in surface extractable skin lipid as a measure of human exposure in India.
Author: Dua V K(a); Pant C S; Sharma V P; Pathak G K
Author Address: (a)Malaria Res. Cent., Sect. III, BHEL, Ranipur, Hardwar 249 403, India
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 60 ( 2 ): p 238-244 Feb.,
1998

Interactions of gonadal steroids and pesticides (DDT, DDE) on gonaduct growth in larval
tiger salamanders, Ambystoma tigrinum.
Author: Clark Edmund J; Norris David O(a); Jones Richard E
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environ. Population Organismic Biol., Univ. Colo., Boulder, CO
80309-0334, USA
Journal: General and Comparative Endocrinology 109 ( 1 ): p 94-105 Jan., 1998


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Comparison of PCB and DDT Distribution Between Water-Column and Sediment-
Dwelling Bivalves in Arcachon Bay, France
Thompson, S., University of Bordeaux I, Talence, France; Budzinski, H.; Garrigues, P.;
Narbonne, J. F.
Mar Pollut Bull v38, n8, p655(8)
Aug 99

Biodegradation of 2,4-D and DDT at High Concentrations in Low-Cost Packaging
Biofilters
Torres, Luis G., Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo; Santacruz, German; Bandala, Erick R.
Bioremediation of Nitroaromatic and Haloaromatic Compounds (Battelle) v5, n7, p137(6)
1999

Biodegradation of DDT: The Role of Pleurotus sp., A Lignicolous Fungus
Osano, Anne A., University of Nairobi, Kenya; Siboe, George M.; Ochanda, John O.; Kokwaro,
J. O.
Bioremediation of Nitroaromatic and Haloaromatic Compounds (Battelle) v5, n7, p69(6)
1999

Preliminary Study on the Marine Organic Pollution History in Changjiang Estuary-
Hangzhou Bay-BHC and DDT Stratigraphical Records
Chen, Jian-fang, State Oceanographic Administration, Hangzhou, China; Ye, Xin-rong; Zhou,
Huai-yang; Xia, Xiao-ming; Zheng, Shi-long
China Environ Sci v19, n3, p206(5)
1999

Variation of Plant p,p'-DDT Uptake with Age and Soil Type and Dependence of
Dissipation on Temperature
Kiflom, Welderufael G., University of Nairobi, Kenya; Wandiga, Shem O.; Ng'ang'a, Peter K.;
Kamau, Geoffrey N.
Environ Int v25, n4, p479(9)
May 99

Analysis of the Distribution of DDT Residues in Soils of the Macintyre and Gwydir Valleys
of New South Wales, Australia, Using ELISA
Shivaramaiah, H. M., University of Sydney, NSW, Australia; Odeh, I. O.; Kennedy, I. R.;
Skerritt, J. H.
Australian Centre for Int Agric Res/et al Seeking Agric Produce Free of Pesticide Residues Int
Workshop, Yogyakarta, Indonesia p386(7)
Feb 17-19, 98

Levels of Dichloro-Dyphenyl-Trichloroethane (DDT) Metabolites in Maternal Milk and
Their Determinant Factors
Torres-Arreola, Laura, Mexican Institute of Social Security; Lopez-Carillo, Lizbeth, Secretary of
Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico; Torres-Sanchez, Luisa; Cebrian, Mariano; Rueda, Celina; Reyes,
Raul; Lopez-Cervantes, Malaquias
Arch Environ Health v54, n2, p124(6)
Mar-Apr 99


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The Cosolvation Transport of DDT and Toxaphene in Xylene at a Pesticide Formulation
Facility
Morrison, Robert D.; Newell, A. E., R. Morrison & Associates, Escondido, CA
J Soil Contam v8, n1, p63(18)
Jan 99

Ratio of DDT/DDE in the All Saints Bay, Brazil and Its Use in Environmental Management
Tavares, T. M., Universidade Federal de Bahia, Brazil; Beretta, M.; Costa, M. C.
Chemosphere v38, n6, p1445(8)
Mar 99

Sorption Kinetics and Transformation of DDT in Sediment
van den Hoop, Marc A. G. T., National Institute of Public Health and the Environ, Bilthoven,
Netherlands; Kreule, Petra; Loch, J. P. Gustav
Water Air Soil Pollut v110, n1-2, p57(10)
Feb 99

Historical DDT Use Trends in China and Usage Data Gridding with 1/4~ by 1/6~
Longitude/Latitude Resolution
Li, Y. F., Atmospheric Environ Service, Downsview, ON, Canada; Cai, D. J.; Singh, A.
Adv Environ Res v2, n4, p497(10)
Winter 994qr

Long-Term Persistence of DDT in Shrews, Soricidae, from Maine
Perkins, Dustin W., University of Maine, Orono; Hodgman, Thomas P.; Owen, Ray B.; Dimond,
John B.
Can Field-Nat v112, n3, p393(7)
Jul-Sep 98

A Comparison of Ultrasonication and Soxhlet Methods for DDT Extraction from Soil
Evans, J., Simplot Company, Pocatello, ID; Kaake, R. H.; Orr, M.; Watwood, M.
J Soil Contam v7, n5, p589(9)
Sep 98

Comparison of Supercritical Fluid Extraction and Soxhlet Extraction for the
Determination of DDT, DDD and DDE in Sediment
Naude, Y., Institute for Water Quality Studies, Pretoria, South Africa; de Beer, W. H. J.; Jooste,
S.; van der Merwe, L.; van Rensburg, S. J.
Water SA v24, n3, p205(10)
Jul 98

Plasma Levels of Vitellogenin and Eggshell Zona Radiata Proteins in 4-Nonylphenol and
o,p'-DDT Treated Juvenile Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar)
Arukwe, A., University of Bergen, Norway; Celius, T.; Walther, B. T.; Goksoyr, A.
Mar Environ Res v46, n1-5, p133(4)
Jul-Dec 98


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DDT Induces Apoptosis in Rat Thymocytes
Tebourbi, O., Laboratory of Animal Physiology, Bizerta-Jarzouna, Tunisia; Rhouma, K. T.;
Sakly, M.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v61, n2, p216(8)
Aug 98

Sequestration of DDT and Dieldrin in Soil: Disappearance of Acute Toxicity but not the
Compounds
Robertson, Boakai K., Cornell University, Ithaca, NY; Alexander, Martin
Environ Toxicol Chem v17, n6, p1034(5)
Jun 98

DDT and Its Metabolites in Human Milk Collected in Veracruz City and Suburban Areas
(Mexico)
Pardio, V. T., Veracruz University, Mexico; Waliszewski, S. M.; Aguirre, A. A.; Coronel, H.;
Burelo, G. V.; Infanzon, R. M.; Rivera, J.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v60, n6, p852(6)
Jun 98

Long Term DDT Pollution in Tropical Soils: Effect of DDT and Degradation Products on
Soil Microbial Activities Leading to Soil Fertility
Mitra, J.; Raghu, K., Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, India
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v60, n4, p585(7)
Apr 98

HCH and DDT in Surface Extractable Skin Lipid as a Measure of Human Exposure in
India
Dua, V. K., Malaria Research Centre, Hardwar, India; Pant, C. S.; Sharma, V. P.; Pathak, G. K.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v60, n2, p238(7)
Feb 98

Contamination by PCB's, DDT's, and Heavy Metals in Sediments of Ho Chi Minh City's
Canals, Viet Nam
Phuong, P. K., Centre of Analytical Services and Experimentation, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam;
Son, C. P. N.; Sauvain, J.-J.; Tarradellas, J.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v60, n3, p347(8)
Mar 98



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5 ENDRIN

Toxicological profile for endrin and endrin aldehyde
Anonymous
Source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry U.S. Public Health Service; 1996;
188 p

Health effects assessment for endrin
EPA working group
Source: Environmental protection agency; EPA/600/8-88/035; 1987; 43 p

Endrin
Anonymous
Source: ACGIH. Documentation of the threshold limit values and biological exposure indices;
6th ed; 1991; 546-7

Endrin
WHO working group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 130; 1992; 241 p

Ambient water quality criteria for endrin
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA-400/5-80-047; 1980

Endrin
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
5; 1974; 157-71

Aldrin, Dieldrin (001) and Endrin (033)
Ambrus, A., Budapest Plant Health & Soil Conservation Station, Hungary; Greenlaugh, R.;
Hamilton, D. J.; Ives, N. F.; Lundehn, J.-R.; Machin, A. F. ; Murray, W. J.
FAO/WHO Pesticide Residues in Food: Evaluations 1992 vPart 1, p93(9)
Sep 21-30, 92

Toxicity of Chlorpyrifos, Endrin, or Fenvalerate to Fathead Minnows Following Episodic
or Continuous Exposure
Jarvinen, Alfred W., EPA; Tanner, Danny K.; Kline, Edward R.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf v15, n1, p78(18)
Feb 88


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Page 40
Short-Term Lethality and Sediment Avoidance Assays with Endrin-Contaminated
Sediment and Two Oligochaetes from Lake Michigan
Keilty, Timothy J., Univ of Michigan; White, David S.; Landrum, Peter F.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v17, n1, p95(7)
Jan 88

Effects of Dietary Endrin on Reproduction of Mallard Ducks (Anas Platyrhynchos)
Roylance, Kyle J. ., Brigham Young Univ; Jorgensen, Clive D.; Booth, Gary M.; Carter, Melvin
W.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v14, n6, p705(7)
Nov 85

Short-Term Interactions Between DDT and Endrin Accumulation and Elimination in
Mosquitofish (Gambusia Affinis)
Denison, Michael S., Mississippi State Univ; Chambers, Janice E.; Yarbrough, James D.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v14, n3, p315(6)
May 85

Toxicity of Endrin and Malathion Mixtures to Flagfish (Jordanella Floridae)
Hermanutz, Roger O., EPA Env Research Lab, Duluth; Eaton, John G.; Mueller, Leonard H.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v14, n3, p307(8)
May 85

Situation Statement: a Review of Montana's Endrin-Waterfowl Situation
Montana Dep of Fish Wildl & Parks Report (4)
Jul 23, 82
Journal Announcement: 19830000

Toxicity of Metabolites of Dieldrin, Photodieldrin, and Endrin in the Cockroach
Kadous, Atef A., Univ of Wisconsin; Matsumura, F.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v11, n5, p635(9)
Sep 82

The Deadly Irony of Endrin
Robbins, Jim
Sierra v66, n6, p30(3)
Nov-Dec 81

Endrin: Its Application and Persistence and Threats to Human Health, and Wildlife
Resources in Montana
Montana Dep of Agric/Livestock/Health & Environ Sci/Fish Wildl & Parks Report (45)
Sep 24, 81

Reductive Degradation of Dieldrin and Endrin in the Field Using Acidified Zinc
Butler, Larry C., EPA Health Effects Research Lab, Wash; Staiff, Donald C.; Sovocool, G.
Wayne; Wilson, Nancy K.; Magnuson, James A.
J Environ Sci Health-Pestic Food Contam Agric Wastes v16, n4, p395(16)
1981


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6 HEXACHLOROBENZENE

Hexachlorobenzene
Anonymous
Source: ACGIH. Documentation of the threshold limit values and biological exposure indices;
Suppl.(6th Ed); 1997; 8 p

Hexachlorobenzene
Anonymous
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 195; 1997; 141 p

Hexachlorobenzene
Anonymous
Source: ACGIH. Documentation of the threshold limit values and biological exposure indices;
6th ed., suppl. 1996; 1991; 8 p

Hexachlorobenzene
Anonymous
Source: Beratergremium fuer umweltrelevante Altstoffe (BUA); 119; 1994; 257 p

Toxicological profile for Hexachlorobenzene
Anonymous
Source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry U.S. Public Health Service; 1996;
263 p

Hexachlorobenzene
Anonymous
Source: Canadian Environmental Protection Act; 1993; 52 p

Hexachlorobenzene (Group 2B)
Anonymous
Source: IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
Suppl. 7; 1987; 219-20

Integrated criteria document chlorobenzenes. Effects.
Hesse JM; Speijers GJ; Taalman RD
Source: National Institute for Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM), the
Netherlands; Appendix to report No 710401015; 1991; 129 p

Integrated criteria document chlorobenzenes
Slooff W; Bremmer HJ; Hesse JM; Matthijsen AJ
Source: National Institute for Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM), the
Netherlands; Report No 710401015; 1991; 135 p


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Chlorinated benzenes
Anonymous
Source: Canadian Water Quality Guidelines; 1991

Health-based recommended occupational exposure limits for hexachlorobenzene
Dutch expert committee for occupational standards
Source: Directorate-General of Labour, the Netherlands; RA 2/88; 1988; 73 p

Ambient water quality criteria for chlorinated benzenes
EPA working group
Source: Environmental protection agency; EPA-440/5-80-028; 1980; 216 p

Health assessment document for chlorinated benzenes. Final report.
Epa working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA-600/8-84-015F; 1985; 606p

Hexachlorobenzene
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
20; 1979; 155-78

The role of the immune system in hexachlorobenzene-induced toxicity.
Author: Michielsen Carola CPPC; van Loveren Henk; Vos Joseph G(a)
Author Address: (a)Laboratory for Pathology and Immunobiology, National Institute of Public
Health and the Environment, Anthonie van Leeuwenhoeklaan 9, 3721 MA, Bilthoven,
Netherlands
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 107 ( SUPPL. 5 ): p 783-792 Oct., 1999
Document Type: Literature Review

Hexachlorobenzene as a possible major contributor to the dioxin activity of human milk.
Author: van Birgelen Angelique P J M(a)
Author Address: (a)NIEHS, P.O. Box 12233, MD B3-07, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709,
USA
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 106 ( 11 ): p 683-688 Nov., 1998
Document Type: Literature Review

The effects of hexachlorobenzene on mink in the Canadian environment: An ecological risk
assessment.
Author: Moore Dwayne R J(a); Breton Roger L; Lloyd Karen
Author Address: (a)Cadmus Group, 411 Roosevelt Avenue, Suite 204, Ottawa, ON K2A 3X9,
Canada
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 16 ( 5 ): p 1042-1050 1997
Document Type: Literature Review

Bioavailability of Reductive Dechlorination of Hexachlorobenzene Sorbed to an Estuarine
Sediment
Prytula, Mark T.; Pavlostathis, Spyros G., Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta
Bioremediation of Nitroaromatic and Haloaromatic Compounds (Battelle) v5, n7, p259(6)
1999


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Distribution of PCB Congeners, DDE, Hexachlorobenzene, and Methylsulfonyl Metabolites
of PCB and DDE Among Various Fractions of Human Blood Plasma
Noren, K., Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Weistrand, C.; Karpe, F.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v37, n3, p408(7)
Oct 99

Diffusion and Sorption of Hexachlorobenzene in Sediments and Saturated Soils
Deane, Geoffrey, University of California, Santa Barbara; Chroneer, Zenitha ; Lick, Wilbert
J Environ Eng-ASCE v125, n8, p689(8)
Aug 99

Effect of Tween Surfactants on Methanogensis and Microbial Reductive Dechlorination of
Hexachlorobenzene
Yeh, Daniel H., Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta; Pennell, Kurt D.; Pavlostathis, Spyros
G.
Environ Toxicol Chem v18, n7, p1408(9)
Jul 99

Health Effects of Chronic High Exposure to Hexachlorobenzene in a General Population
Sample
Sala, Maria, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Sunyer, Jordi; Otero,
Raquel; Santiago-Silva, Mary; Ozalla, Dolors; Herrero, Carme; To-Figueras, Jordi
Arch Environ Health v54, n2, p102(8)
Mar-Apr 99

Tissue Distribution of Planar and Non-Planar Chlorobiphenyls, 4,4'-DDE and
Hexachlorobenzene in Sheep and Lambs
Jan, J., University of Ljubljana, Slovenia; Vrecl, M.; Pogacnik, A.; Bavdek, S. V.
Chemosphere v38, n11, p2607(6)
May 99

Microbial Dechlorination of Hexachlorobenzene in Anaerobic Sewage Sludge
Yuan, S. Y., National Institute of Environ Analysis, Taipei, Taiwan; Su, C. J.; Chang, B. V.
Chemosphere v38, n5, p1015(9)
Feb 99

Thermogravimetric Study of Thermal Decontamination of Soils Polluted by
Hexachlorobenzene, 4-Chlorobiphenyl, Naphthalene, or n-Decane
Risoul, Veronique, Universite de Haute-Alsace, Mulhouse, France; Pichon, Claire; Trouve,
Gwenaelle; Peters, William A.; Gilot, Patrick; Prado, Gilles
J Hazard Mater v64, n3, p295(17)
Feb 15, 99

Hexachlorobenzene as a Possible Major Contributor to the Dioxin Activity of Human Milk
van Birgelen, Angelique P. J. M., NIEHS, Research Triangle Park, NC
Environ Health Perspec v106, n11, p683(6)
Nov 98


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Sediment Toxicity Evaluation for Hexachlorobenzene: Spiked Sediment Tests with
Leptocheirus plumulosus, Hyalella azteca, and Chironomus tentans
Fuchsman, P. C., McLaren/Hart-ChemRisk, Cleveland, OH; Barber, T. R.; Sheehan, P. J.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v35, n4, p573(7)
Nov 98

Assessment of Metal Inhibition of Reductive Dechlorination of Hexachlorobenzene at a
Superfund Site
Jackson, W. Andrew; Pardue, John H., Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge
Environ Toxicol Chem v17, n8, p1441(6)
Aug 98

Biotransformation of Hexachlorobenzene by Anaerobic Enriched Cultures
Kim, In S., Kwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Korea; Ishii, Hirokazu; Sayles,
Gregory D.; Kupferle, Margaret J.; Huang, Tiehong L.
Bioremediation and Phytoremediation: Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds (Battelle)
p167(7)
1998

Effect of Tween Surfactants on the Microbial Reductive Dechlorination of
Hexachlorobenzene
Yeh, Daniel H., Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta; Pennell, Kurt D.; Pavlostathis, Spyros
G.
Bioremediation and Phytoremediation: Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds (Battelle)
p115(6)
1998

Short-Term Toxicity of Lindane, Hexachlorobenzene, and Copper Sulfate to Tubificid
Sludgeworms (Oligochaeta) in Artificial Media
Meller, Michael, ECT Oekotoxikologie GmbH, Florsheim, Germany; Egeler, P.; Rombke, J.;
Schallnass, H.; Nagel, R.; Streit, B.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf v39, n1, p10(11)
Jan 98

Toxicity of Hexachlorobenzene to Hyalella azteca and Chironomus tentans in Spiked
Sediment Bioassays
Barber, Timothy R., ChemRisk, Cleveland, OH; Fuchsman, Phyllis C.; Chappie, Daniel J.;
Sferra, James C.; Newton, F. Charles; Sheehan, Patrick J.
Environ Toxicol Chem v16, n8, p1716(5)
Aug 97

Bioenhancement of Soil Microorganisms in Natural Surfactant Solutions. III. Effect of
Hexachlorobenzene
Kommalapati, Raghava R., (Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge); Roy, Dipak, (Polytechnic
University, Brooklyn, NY)
J Environ Sci Health-Environ Sci Eng Toxic Hazard Subst Control vA32, n6, p1763(17)
1997


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The Effects of Hexachlorobenzene on Mink in the Canadian Environment: an Ecological
Risk Assessment
Moore, Dwayne R. J., Cadmus Group, Ottawa, ON, Canada; Breton, Roger L.; Lloyd, Karen
Environ Toxicol Chem v16, n5, p1042(9)
May 97

Metabolism of Hexachlorobenzene in Humans: Association between Serum Levels and
Urinary Metabolites in a Highly Exposed Population
To-Figueras, Jordi, University of Barcelona, Spain; Sala, Maria; Otero, Raquel; Barrot, Carme;
Santiago-Silva, Mary; Rodamilans, Miquel; Herrero, Carme
Environ Health Perspec v105, n1, p78(6)
Jan 97

Surfactant Solubilization of Hydrophobic Compounds in Soil and Water-II. The Role of
Dodecylsulphate-Soil Interactions for Hexachlorobenzene
Paya-Perez, Ana B., EU Joint Research Center, Ispra, Italy; Rahman, Mohammed S.; Skejo-
Andresen, Helle; Larsen, Bo R.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int v3, n4, p183(6)
1996

Transfer of Planar and Non-Planar Chlorobiphenyls, 4,4'-DDE and Hexachlorobenzene
from Blood to Milk and to Suckling Infants
Vrecl, M., University of Ljubljana, Slovenia; Jan, J.; Pogacnik, A.; Bavdek, S. V.
Chemosphere v33, n11, p2341(6)
Dec 96

Bioaccumulation and Toxicity of Hexachlorobenzene in Chlorella vulgaris and Daphnia
magna
Munoz, Maria J., CISA-INIA, Madrid, Spain; Ramos, Carmen; Tarazona, Jose V.
Aquat Toxicol v35, n3-4, p211(10)
Oct 96

Evaluation of PCB and Hexachlorobenzene Biota-Sediment Accumulation Factors Based
on Ingested Sediment in a Deposit-Feeding Clam
Boese, Bruce L., EPA, Newport, OR; Lee, Henry, II; Specht, David T.; Pelletier, Judith; Randall,
Robert
Environ Toxicol Chem v15, n9, p1584(6)
Sep 96

Baseline Contamination Assessment for a New Resource Recovery Facility in Germany
Part IV: Atmospheric Concentrations of Polychlorinated Biphenyls and
Hexachlorobenzene
Kaupp, Heike, University of Bayreuth, Germany; Dorr, Gisela; Hippelein, Martin; McLachlan,
Michael S.; Hutzinger, Otto
Chemosphere v32, n10, p2029(14)
May 96


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Benzo(a)pyrene Hydroxylase and Glutathione S-Transferase Activities as Biomarkers in
Lymnaea palustris (Mollusca, Gastropoda) Exposed to Atrazine and Hexachlorobenzene in
Freshwater Mesocosms
Baturo, Wojciech; Lagadic, Laurent, URA CNRS, Orsay, France
Environ Toxicol Chem v15, n5, p771(11)
May 96

Effects of Colloids, Flocculation, Particle Size, and Organic Matter on the Adsorption of
Hexachlorobenzene to Sediments
Tye, Robert, University of California, Santa Barbara; Jepsen, Rich; Lick, Wilbert
Environ Toxicol Chem v15, n5, p643(9)
May 96

Parameters Affecting the Adsorption of Hexachlorobenzene to Natural Sediments
Jepsen, Rich, University of California, Santa Barbara; Borglin, Sharon; Lick, Wilbert;
Swackhamer, Deborah L.
Environ Toxicol Chem v14, n9, p1487(11)
Sep 95

Study of the Thermal Degradation of Hexachlorobenzene in the Presence of a Hydrogen
Donor (CH4)
El Mejdoub, N., (Universite Ibn Tofail, Kenitra, Morocco); Delfosse, L., (Ecole Nationale
Superieure de Chimie de Mulhouse, France)
Hazard Waste Hazard Mater v12, n2, p119(14)
Spring 952qr

Responses of Biotransformation and Antioxidant Enzymes in Lemna minor and
Oncorhynchus mykiss Exposed Simultaneously to Hexachlorobenzene
Roy, Sashwati, University of Kuopio, Finland; Lindstrom-Seppa, Pirjo; Huuskonen, Sirpa;
Hanninen, Osmo
Chemosphere v30, n8, p1489(10)
Apr 95

Comparative hepatocarcinogenicity of hexachlorobenzene, pentachlorobenzene, 1,2,4,5-
tetrachlorobenzene, and 1,4-dichlorobenzene: Application of a medium-term liver focus
bioassay and molecular and cellular indices.
Author: Gustafson Daniel L; Long Michael E; Thomas Russell S; Benjamin Stephen A; Yang
Raymond SH(a)
Author Address: (a)Department of Environmental Health, Colorado State University, Fort
Collins, CO, 80523-1680, USA
Journal: Toxicological Sciences 53 ( 2 ): p 245-252 Feb., 2000

CYP1A2 is essential in murine uroporphyria caused by hexachlorobenzene and iron.
Author: Sinclair Peter R(a); Gorman Nadia; Walton Heidi S; Bement William J; Dalton
Timothy P; Sinclair Jacqueline F; Smith Andrew G; Nebert Daniel W
Author Address: (a)VA Hospital (151), White River Junction, VT, 05009, USA
Journal: Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 162 ( 1 ): p 60-67 Jan. 1, 2000



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The pesticide hexachlorobenzene induces alterations in the human erythrocyte membrane.
Author: Suwalsky Mario(a); Rodriguez Claudia; Villena Fernando; Aguilar Felipe; Sotomayor
Carlos P
Author Address: (a)Faculty of Chemical Sciences, University of Concepcion, Concepcion,
Chile
Journal: Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 65 ( 3 ): p 205-214 Nov., 1999

Distribution of PCB congeners, DDE, hexachlorobenzene, and methylsulfonyl metabolites
of PCB and DDE among various fractions of human blood plasma.
Author: Noren K(a); Weistrand C; Karpe F
Author Address: (a)Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet,
S-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 37 ( 3 ): p 408-414 Oct.,
1999

Dechlorination of hexachlorobenzene on MWI fly ash.
Author: Stach Jan; Pekarek Vladimir(a); Endrst Rene; Hetflejs Jiri
Author Address: (a)Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Rozvojova 135, 165 02, Praha
6, Czech Republic
Journal: Chemosphere 39 ( 14 ): p 2391-2399 Dec., 1999

Hexachlorobenzene, a dioxin-type compound, increases malic enzyme gene transcription
through a mechanism involving the thyroid hormone response element.
Author: Loaiza-Perez Andrea I; Seisdedos Maria-Teresa; Kleiman de Pisarev Diana L;
Sancovich Horacio A; Randi Andrea S; Ferramola de Sancovich Ana M; Santisteban Pilar(a)
Author Address: (a)Instituto de Investigaciones Biomedicas (CSIC-UAM), Arturo Duperier
No. 4, 28029, Madrid, Spain
Journal: Endocrinology 140 ( 9 ): p 4142-4151 Sept., 1999

Fish tissue residue-based toxicity reference values for chlordane, DDT, dieldrin, endrin,
hexachlorobenzene, mercury, and PCBS for piscivorous wildlife.
Author: Henry Tala R(a); Bradbury Steven P(a)
Author Address: (a)Mid-Continent Ecology Division, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency,
6201 Congdon Blvd., Dulut, USA
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 218 ( 1-2 ): p AGRO 122 1999
Conference/Meeting: 218th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Parts 1 and 2
New Orleans, Louisiana, USA August 22-26, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

Porphyrin status in aluminum foundry workers exposed to hexachlorobenzene and
octachlorostyrene.
Author: Selden Anders I(a); Floderus Ylva; Bodin Lennart S; Westberg Hakan B; Thunell Stig
Author Address: (a)Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Orebro Medical
Centre Hospital, SE-701 85, Sweden
Journal: Archives of Environmental Health 54 ( 4 ): p 248-253 July-Aug., 1999


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Effect of hexachlorobenzene on NADPH-generating lipogenic enzymes and L-glycerol-3-
phosphate dehydrogenase in brown adipose tissue.
Author: Alvarez L; Randi A; Alvarez P; Kolliker Frers R; Kleiman de Pisarev D L(a)
Author Address: (a)Departamento de Bioquimica Humana, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad
de Buenos Aires, Vidal 2483, Argentina
Journal: Journal of Endocrinological Investigation 22 ( 6 ): p 436-445 June, 1999

Health effects of chronic high exposure to hexachlorobenzene in a general population
sample.
Author: Sala Maria(a); Sunyer Jordi; Otero Raquel; Santiago-Silva Mary; Ozalla Dolors;
Herrero Carme; To-Figueras Jordi; Kogevinas Manolis; Anto Josep M; Camps Carles; Grimalt
Joan
Author Address: (a)Institut Municipal d'Investigacio Medica, c/Doctor Aiguader, 80, 08003,
Barcelona, Spain
Journal: Archives of Environmental Health 54 ( 2 ): p 102-109 March-April, 1999

Thermogravimetric study of thermal decontamination of soils polluted by
hexachlorobenzene, 4-chlorobiphenyl, naphthalene, or eta-decane.
Author: Risoul Veronique; Pichon Claire; Trouve Gwenaelle; Peters William A; Gilot Patrick;
Prado Gilles
Author Address: Lab. Gestion des Risques Environ., Ecole Natl. Superieure Chimie Mulhouse,
Univ. Haute-Alsace, 25 ru, France
Journal: Journal of Hazardous Materials 64 ( 3 ): p 295-311 Feb. 15, 1999

Effect of thioctamide combined with hexachlorobenzene action.
Author: Vilas G L(a); Ureta D; Sanchez Garcia M C; Aldonatti C(a); San Martin De Viale L
C(a); Rios De Molina M C
Author Address: (a)Dpto. de Quim. Biol., Fac. de Cienc. Exactas y Nat., Univ. de Buenos
Aires, Ciudad Univ., 1428 B, Argentina
Journal: Acta Physiologica Pharmacologica et Therapeutica Latinoamericana 48 ( 3 ): p 137-
145 1998

Sediment toxicity evaluation for hexachlorobenzene: Spiked sediment tests with
Leptocheirus plumulosus, Hyalella azteca and Chironomus tentans.
Author: Fucshman P C(a); Barber T R; Sheehan P J
Author Address: (a)McLaren/Hart-ChemRisk, 5900 Landerbrook Drive, Cleveland, OH 44124,
USA
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 35 ( 4 ): p 573-579 Nov.,
1998

Polymorphonuclear phagocytosis and killing in workers occupationally exposed to
hexachlorobenzene.
Author: Queiroz Mary L S(a); Quadros Marlene R; Valadares Marize C; Silveira Josiane P
Author Address: (a)Dep. Pharmacol./Hemocentre, Fac. Med. Sci., Univ. Campinas, PO Box
6111, CEP 113084-100, Campina, Brazil
Journal: Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology 20 ( 3 ): p 447-454 Aug., 1998


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Evaluation of reproductive outcomes in women inadvertently exposed to
hexachlorobenzene in southeastern Turkey in the 1950s.
Author: Jarrell John(a); Gocmen Ayhan; Foster Warren; Brant Rollin; Chan Siu; Sevcik
Margaret
Author Address: (a)Calgary Regional Health Authority, 1035-7 Ave. SW, Calgary, AB T2P
3E9, Canada
Journal: Reproductive Toxicology 12 ( 4 ): p 469-476 July-Aug., 1998

Assessment of metal inhibition of reductive dechlorination of hexachlorobenzene at a
superfund site.
Author: Jackson W Andrew(a); Pardue John H
Author Address: (a)Dep. Civil Environ. Eng., Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA 70803-
7511, USA
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 17 ( 8 ): p 1441-1446 Aug., 1998

Immunoglobulin levels in workers exposed to hexachlorobenzene.
Author: Queiroz M L S(a); Bincoletto C; Perlingeiro R C R; Quadros M R; Souza C A
Author Address: (a)Dep. Pharmacol., State Univ. Campinas, Fac. Med. Sci., UNICAMP, PO
Box 6111, CEP 13084-100, Camp, Brazil
Journal: Human & Experimental Toxicology 17 ( 3 ): p 172-175 March, 1998

Short-term toxicity of lindane, hexachlorobenzene, and copper sulfate to tubificid
sludgeworms (Oligochaeta) in artificial media.
Author: Meller Michael(a); Egeler P; Roembke J; Schallnass H; Nagel R; Streit B
Author Address: (a)ECT Oekotoxikologie GmbH, Boettgerstrasse 2-14, D-65439
Floersheim/M, Germany
Journal: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 39 ( 1 ): p 10-20 Jan., 1998



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7 MIREX

A mass balance and historical contamination profile of mirex in Lake Ontario ecosystem.
Book Title: 40th Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes Research
Author: Zhang X; Gobas F A P C
Book Author/Editor: Anonymous
Author Address: Sch. Resource and Environmental Management, Simon Fraser Univ.,
Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada
p 133 1997
Book Publisher: University of Buffalo, Great Lakes Center, Buffalo State College, 1300
Elmweed Avenue, Buffalo, New York 14222, USA
Conference/Meeting: 40th Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes
Research Buffalo, New York, USA June 1-5, 1997
Sponsor: International Association for Great Lakes Research

ATSDR evaluation of health effects of chemicals: II. Mirex and chlordecone: Health
effects, toxicokinetics, human exposure, and environmental fate.
Author: Faroon Obaid M(a); Kueberuwa Steven; Smith Lester; Derosa Christopher
Author Address: (a)Agency Toxic Substances Dis. Registry, 1600 Clifton Rd., Atlanta, GA
30333, USA
Journal: Toxicology and Industrial Health 11 ( 6 ): p 1-203 1995
Document Type: Literature Review

Toxicological profile for Mirex and Chlordecone
Anonymous
Source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry U.S. Public Health Service; 1995;
333 p

Health effects assessment for mirex
EPA working group
Source: Environmental protection agency; EPA/600/8-88/046; 1987; 49 p

Mirex
Anonymous
Source: Canadian water quality guidelines; 1987

Toxicology and carcinogenesis studies of Mirex in F344/N rats (feed studies)
NTP working group
Source: National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series; 313; 1990; 140 p

Mirex
WHO Working Group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 44; 1984; 70 p


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Mirex
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
20; 1979; 283-301

Mirex
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
5; 1974; 203-10

Risk of Intoxication with Sulfluramid in a Packing Plant of Mirex-S
Machado-Neto, J. G., Sao Paulo State University, Brazil; Queiroz, M. E. C.; Carvalho, D.;
Bassini, A. J.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v62, n5, p515(5)
May 99

Blood PCB, p,pmin-DDE, and Mirex Levels in Great Lakes Fish and Waterfowl
Consumers In Two Ontario Communities
Kearney, Jill P., Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Cole, Donald C.; Ferron, Liliane A.;
Weber, Jean-Philippe
Environ Res v80, n2 (Part 2), pS138(12)
Feb 99

Salmonine Consumption as a Source of Mirex in Human Breast Milk Near Rochester, New
York
Madden, Anna B.; Makarewicz, Joseph C., SUNY Brockport, New York
J Gt Lakes Res v22, n4, p810(8)
1996

Binding Effects on Humic-Mediated Photoreaction: Intrahumic Dechlorination of Mirex in
Water
Burns, Susan E., SUNY, Syracuse; Hassett, John P.; Rossi, Maura V.
Environ Sci Technol v30, n10, p2934(8)
Oct 96

Modelling the Fate of PCBs and Mirex in Aquatic Ecosystems Using the TOXFATE Model
Halfon, Efraim; Allan, Rod J., National Water Research Institute, Burlington, ON
Environ Int v21, n5, p557(13)
1995

A Screening-Level Mass Balance Analysis of Mirex Transport and Fate in the Oswego
River
Velleux, Mark, SUNY, Buffalo, NY; Burns, Susan; DePinto, Joseph V.; Hassett, John P.
J Gt Lakes Res v21, n1, p95(17)
1995


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A Lake Ontario-Gulf of St. Lawrence Dynamic Mass Budget for Mirex
Comba, Michael E., Natl Water Research Inst, ON, Canada; Norstrom, Ross J.; Macdonald,
Colin R.; Kaiser, Klaus L. E.
Environ Sci Technol v27, n10, p2198(9)
Oct 93

Uptake and Retention of Mirex by Fish Maintained on Formulated and Natural Diets in
Lake Ontario Waters
Makerewicz, Joseph C., State Univ of New York, Brockport; Buttner, Joseph K.; Lewis,
Theodore W.
Progr Fish-Culturist v55, n3, p163(6)
Jul 93

Mirex in the North American Great Lakes: New Detections and Their Confirmation
Sergeant, David B., Canada Centre for Inland Waters, Burlington, ON; Munawar, Mohiuddin;
Hodson, Peter V.; Bennie, Donald T.; Huestis, Susan Y.
J Gt Lakes Res v19, n1, p145(13)
1993

Fugacity and Phase Distribution of Mirex in Oswego River and Lake Ontario Waters
Yin, Chengqing, (Academia Sinica, Beijing, China); Hassett, John P., (SUNY, Syracuse)
Chemosphere v19, n8-9, p1289(8)
1989

Upstream Transport of Mirex by Migrating Salmonids
Scrudato, Ronald J.; McDowell, William H., SUNY, Oswego
Can J Fish Aquat Sci v46, n9, p484(5)
Sep 89

Modeling of Mirex Loadings to the Bottom Sediments of Lake Ontario Within the Niagara
River Plume
Halfon, Efraim, Canada Centre for Inland Waters
J Gt Lakes Res v13, n1, p18(6)
1987

Export of Mirex from Lake Ontario to the St. Lawrence Estuary
Lum, Ken R., Natl Water Research Inst, Canada; Kaiser, Klaus L.; Comba, Mike E.
Sci Total Environ v67, n1, p41(11)
Nov 87

The Human Body Burden of Mirex in the Southeastern United States
Kutz, F.W., EPA, DC; Strassman, S.C.; Stroup, C.R.; Carra, J.S.; Leininger, C.C.; Watts, D.L.;
Sparacino, C.M.
J Toxicol Environ Health v15, n3-4, p385(10)
1985


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Temperature Effect on the Elimination of Pentachlorophenol, Hexachlorobenzene and
Mirex by Rainbow Trout (Salmo Gairdneri)
Niimi, A.J., Canada Centre for Inland Waters, Canada; Palazzo, V.
Water Res v19, n2, p205(3)
1985

Mirex Residues in Seven Groups of Aquatic and Terrestrial Mammals
Hill, Edward P., Auburn Univ; Dent, Donald M.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v14, n1, p7(6)
Jan 85

Levels of Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs), DDE, and Mirex in Waterfowl Collected in
New York State, 1981-1982
Kim, Himi T., SUNY, Albany; Kim, Kihyun S.; Kim, Jai S.; Stone, Ward B.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v14, n1, p13(6)
Jan 85

Blood PCB, p,p'-DDE, and mirex levels in Great Lakes fish and waterfowl consumers in
two Ontario communities.
Author: Kearney Jill P(a); Cole Donald C; Ferron Liliane A; Weber Jean-Philippe
Author Address: (a)Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Journal: Environmental Research 80 ( 2 PART 2 ): p S138-S149 Feb., 1999

Trans-nonachlor, octachlorostyrene, mirex and photomirex in Antarctic seabirds.
Author: Van Den Brink Nico W; De Ruiter-Dijkman Elze M
Author Address: Inst. Forestry Nature Res., PO Box 23, NL-6700 AA Wageningen,
Netherlands
Journal: Antarctic Science 9 ( 4 ): p 414-417 Dec., 1997

Evidence that Mirex promotes a unique population of epidermal cells that cannot be
distinguished by their mutant Ha-ras genotype.
Author: Kim Tae-Won; Porter Karen L; Foley Julie F; Maronpot Robert R; Smart Robert C(a)
Author Address: (a)Molecular Cellular Toxicol., Dep. Toxicol., Campus Box 7633, North
Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, USA
Journal: Molecular Carcinogenesis 20 ( 1 ): p 115-124 1997

Mechanistic implications of the intrahumic dechlorination of mirex.
Author: Burns Susan E(a); Hassett John P; Rossi Maura V
Author Address: (a)Dep. Chemistry, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI 49008,
USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 31 ( 5 ): p 1365-1371 1997

Salmonine consumption as a source of mirex in human breast milk near Rochester, New
York.
Author: Madden Anna Brooks; Makarewicz Joseph C
Author Address: Dep. Biological Sci., SUNY Brockport, Brockport, NY 14420, USA
Journal: Journal of Great Lakes Research 22 ( 4 ): p 810-817 1996


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Binding effects on humic-mediated photoreaction: Intrahumic dechlorination of mirex in
water.
Author: Burns Susan E(a); Hassett John P; Rossi Maura V
Author Address: (a)Dep. Chem., Western Michigan Univ., Kalamazoo, MI 49008, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 30 ( 10 ): p 2934-2941 1996

Accelerated malignant conversion of mouse skin tumors co-promoted by mirex and 12-O-
tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate.
Author: Meyer S A; Smart R C
Author Address: Dep. Toxicol., North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC 27695-7633, USA
Journal: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 37 (0 ):
p 157 1996
Conference/Meeting: 87th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research
Washington, D.C., USA April 20-24, 1996

Using ratios of stable nitrogen and carbon isotopes to characterize the biomagnification of
DDE, mirex, and PCB in a Lake Ontario pelagic food web.
Author: Kiriluk Richard M(a); Servos Mark R(a); Whittle D Michael(a); Cabana Gilbert;
Rasmussen Joseph B
Author Address: (a)Dep. Fisheries Oceans, Great Lakes Lab. Fisheries Aquatic Sci.,
Burlington, ON L7R 4A6, Canada
Journal: Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 52 ( 12 ): p 2660-2674 1995

Modelling the fate of PCBs and Mirex in aquatic ecosystems using the TOXFAte model.
Author: Halfon Efraim; Allan Rod J
Author Address: Natl. Water Res. Inst., Canada Cent. for Inland Waters, Burlington, ON L7R
4A6, Canada
Journal: Environment International 21 ( 5 ): p 557-569 1995

Lack of effect of retinoic acid and fluocinolone acetonide on mirex tumor promotion
indicates a novel mirex mechanism.
Author: Kim Tae-Won; Smart Robert C(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Toxicol., North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC 276595-7633,
USA
Journal: Carcinogenesis (Oxford) 16 ( 9 ): p 2199-2204 1995

A Screening-Level Mass Balance Analysis of Mirex Transport and Fate in the Oswego
River.
Author: Velleux Mark(a); Burns Susan; Depinto Joseph V; Hassett John P
Author Address: (a)Wisconsin Dep. Nat. Resour., Bureau Water Resour. Management WR/2,
PO Box 7921, Madison, WI 5370, USA
Journal: Journal of Great Lakes Research 21 ( 1 ): p 95-111 1995


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Different mutant c-Ha-ras gene dosages in mouse epidermal cell lines isolated identically
from a single mirex plus 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate co-promoted squamous cell
carcinoma.
uthor: Meyer S A; Smart R C
Author Address: Dep. Toxicol., North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC 27695-7633, USA
Journal: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 35 (0 ):
p 169 1994
Conference/Meeting: 85th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research
San Francisco, California, USA April 10-13, 1994

Minimal role of enhanced cell proliferation in skin tumor promotion by mirex: A
nonphorbol ester-type promoter.
Author: Meyer Sharon A; Moser Glenda J; Monteiro-Riviere Nancy A; Smart Robert C(a)
Author Address: (a)Box 7633, Dep. Toxicol., North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC 27695-
7633, USA
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 101 ( SUPPL. 5 ): p 265-269 1993

Uptake and retention of mirex by fish maintained on formulated and natural diets in Lake
Ontario waters.
Author: Makarewicz Joseph C; Buttner Joseph K(a); Lewis Theodore W
Author Address: (a)Cent. Applied Aquatic Sci. and Aquaculture, Dep. Biological Sci., State
Univ. New York at Brockp, USA
Journal: Progressive Fish-Culturist 55 ( 3 ): p 163-168 1993

A Lake Ontario-Gulf of St. Lawrence dynamic mass budget for mirex.
Author: Comba Michael E(a); Norstrom Ross J; MacDonald Colin R; Kaiser Klaus L E
Author Address: (a)Nearshore-Offshore Interactions Project, Lakes Res. Branch, National
Water Res. Inst., Burlingto, Canada
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 27 ( 10 ): p 2198-2206 1993

Mirex in the North American Great Lakes: New detections and their confirmation.
Author: Sergeant David B; Munawar Mohiuddin; Hodson Peter V; Bennie Donald T; Huestis
Susan Y
Author Address: Greak Lakes Lab., Fisheries Aquatic Sciences, Fisheries Oceans Can., Can.
Centre Inland Waters, Box , Canada
Journal: Journal of Great Lakes Research 19 ( 1 ): p 145-157 1993

Mirex: Photomirex relationships in Lake Ontario.
Author: Mudambi Anand R(a); Hassett John P; McDowell William H; Scrudato Ronald J
Author Address: (a)US Army Crops Engineers, New England Division, Environmental Lab.,
Hubbardston, Mass. 01452
Journal: Journal of Great Lakes Research 18 ( 3 ): p 405-414 1992



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8 TOXAPHENE

Distribution of toxaphene congeners in fish community food webs throughout the Great
Lakes basin.
Book Title: 41st Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes Research
Author: Whittle D M; Kiriluk R M; Keir M J; Carswell A A
Book Author/Editor: INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR GREAT LAKES
RESEARCH
Author Address: Dep. Fisheries Oceans, Great Lakes Lab. Fisheries Aquatic Sci., Burlington,
ON L7R 4A6, Canada
p 103 1998
Book Publisher: International Association for Great Lakes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan,
USA
Conference/Meeting: Meeting Hamilton, Ontario, Canada May 18-22, 1998
Sponsor: International Association for Great Lakes Research

Atmospheric concentration of toxaphene at Eagle Harbor, Michigan.
Book Title: 41st Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes Research
Author: Glassmeyer S T(a); Brice K A; Hites R A
Book Author/Editor: INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR GREAT LAKES
RESEARCH
Author Address: (a)Indiana Univ., Sch. Public Environ. Affairs, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA
p 102 1998
Book Publisher: International Association for Great Lakes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan,
USA
Conference/Meeting: Meeting Hamilton, Ontario, Canada May 18-22, 1998
Sponsor: International Association for Great Lakes Research

Air-water gas exchange of toxaphene and chiral pesticides in Lake Superior.
Book Title: 41st Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes Research
Author: Jantunen L M M; Bidleman T F; Wideman J
Book Author/Editor: INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR GREAT LAKES
RESEARCH
Author Address: Atmospheric Environ. Serv., 4905 Dufferin St., Downsview, ON M3H 5T4,
Canada
p 102 1998
Book Publisher: International Association for Great Lakes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan,
USA
Conference/Meeting: Meeting Hamilton, Ontario, Canada May 18-22, 1998
Sponsor: International Association for Great Lakes Research


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Toxaphene in rainfall from Point Petre, Lake Ontario during 1995 and 1996.
Book Title: 41st Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes Research
Author: Burniston D A; Strachan W M J; Wilkinson R J; Brown L
Book Author/Editor: INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR GREAT LAKES
RESEARCH
Author Address: Natl. Water Res. Inst., Canada Cent. Inland Waters, Burlington, ON L7R 4A6,
Canada
p 102 1998
Book Publisher: International Association for Great Lakes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan,
USA
Conference/Meeting: Meeting Hamilton, Ontario, Canada May 18-22, 1998
Sponsor: International Association for Great Lakes Research

Mass balance of toxaphene in Lakes Superior and Michigan: Importance of atmospheric
deposition.
Book Title: 41st Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes Research
Author: Swackhamer D L; Pearson R F; Schottler S P; Symonik D M
Book Author/Editor: INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR GREAT LAKES
RESEARCH
Author Address: Univ. Minnesota, Environ. Occup. Health, Box 807, Mayo Bldg.,
Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
p 101-102 1998
Book Publisher: International Association for Great Lakes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan,
USA
Conference/Meeting: Meeting Hamilton, Ontario, Canada May 18-22, 1998
Sponsor: International Association for Great Lakes Research

Dynamics of toxaphene in Grand Traverse Bay, Lake Michigan.
Book Title: 41st Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes Research
Author: Jeremiason J D(a); Stapleton H M(a); Baker J E(a); Skubinna J
Book Author/Editor: INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR GREAT LAKES
RESEARCH
Author Address: (a)Chesapeake Biological Lab., Univ. Md., P.O. Box 38, Solomons, MD
20688, USA
p 47-48 1998
Book Publisher: International Association for Great Lakes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan,
USA
Conference/Meeting: Meeting Hamilton, Ontario, Canada May 18-22, 1998
Sponsor: International Association for Great Lakes Research



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Source identification of toxaphene from profiles and patterns of chlorobornane congeners
in sediment cores from large lakes.
Book Title: 41st Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes Research
Author: Stern G A(a); Lockhart W L(a); Evans M; Muir D C G
Book Author/Editor: INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR GREAT LAKES
RESEARCH
Author Address: (a)Freshwater Inst., Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N6, Canada
p 43 1998
Book Publisher: International Association for Great Lakes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan,
USA
Conference/Meeting: Meeting Hamilton, Ontario, Canada May 18-22, 1998
Sponsor: International Association for Great Lakes Research

Environmental occurrence, analysis, and toxicology of toxaphene compounds.
Author: de Geus Henk-Jan(a); Besselink Harrie; Brouwer Abraham; Klungsoyr Jarle; McHugh
Brendan; Nixon Eugene; Rimkus Gerhard G; Wester Peter G; de Boer Jacob
Author Address: (a)DLO-Netherlands Institute for Fisheries Research, 1970 AB, IJmuiden,
Netherlands
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 107 ( SUPPL. 1 ): p 115-144 Feb., 1999
Document Type: Literature Review

Recent developments in the analysis and environmental chemistry of toxaphene with
emphasis on the marine environment.
Author: Muir Derek C G(a); De Boer Jacob
Author Address: (a)Freshwater Inst., Dep. Fish. Oceans, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N6, Canada
Journal: Trends in Analytical Chemistry 14 ( 2 ): p 56-66 1995
Document Type: Literature Review

Status and environmental impact of toxaphene in the third world: A case study of African
agriculture.
Author: El-Sebae A H(a); Zeid M Abou; Saleh M A
Author Address: (a)Pesticides Dep., Fac. Agric., Alex. Univ., Chatby, Alex, Egypt
Journal: Chemosphere 27 ( 10 ): p 2063-2072 1993
Document Type: Literature Review

Toxicological profile for toxaphene
Anonymous
Source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry U.S. Public Health Service; 1996;
211 p

Health effects assessment for toxaphene
EPA working group
Source: Environmental protection agency; EPA/600/8-88/056; 1987; 46 p

Chlorinated camphene
Anonymous
Source: ACGIH. Documentation of the threshold limit values and biological exposure indices;
6th ed; 1991; 247-9


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Toxaphene
Anonymous
Source: Canadian water quality guidelines; 1987

Ambient water quality criteria for toxaphene-1986
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA 440/5-86-006; 1986; 74 p

Camphechlor
WHO Working Group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 45; 1984; 66 p

Toxaphene (polychlorinated camphenes)
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
20; 1979; 327-48

Effects of toxaphene on the immune system of cynomolgus (Macaca fascicularis) monkeys.
A pilot study.
Author: Tryphonas H(a); Bryce F; Huang J; Lacroix F; Hodgen M; Ladouceur D T; Hayward S
Author Address: (a)Food Directorate, Health Canada, PL2202D1, Tunney's Pasture, Ottawa,
ON, K1A 0L2, Canada
Journal: Food and Chemical Toxicology. 38 ( 1 ): p 25-33 Jan., 2000

Levels of toxaphene congeners in fish from Danish waters.
Author: Fromberg Arvid(a); Cederberg Tommy; Hilbert Gudrun; Buchert Arne
Author Address: (a)Institute of Food Research and Nutrition, Danish Veterinary and Food
Administration, Morkhoj Bygade 19, DK-2860, Soborg, Denmark
Journal: Chemosphere. 40 ( 9-11 ): p 1227-1232 May-June, 2000

Toxaphene congeners in the Canadian Great Lakes basin: Temporal and spatial food web
dynamics.
Author: Whittle D M(a); Kiriluk R M; Carswell A A; Keir M J; MacEachen D C
Author Address: (a)Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Great Lakes Laboratory for Fisheries
and Aquatic Sciences, Burlington, ON, L7R 4A6, Canada
Journal: Chemosphere. 40 ( 9-11 ): p 1221-1226 May-June, 2000

Rapid anaerobic degradation of toxaphene in sewage sludge.
Author: Buser Hans-Rudolf(a); Haglund Peter; Muller Markus D; Poiger Thomas; Rappe
Christoffer
Author Address: (a)Swiss Federal Research Station, CH-8820, Wadenswil, Switzerland
Journal: Chemosphere. 40 ( 9-11 ): p 1213-1220 May-June, 2000

Toxaphene is antiestrogenic in a human breast-cancer cell assay.
Author: Arcaro Kathleen F(a); Yang Yi; Vakharia Dilip D; Gierthy John F
Author Address: (a)Wadsworth Laboratories, New York State Department of Health, Empire
State Plaza, Albany, NY, 12201, USA
Journal: Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Part A 59 ( 3 ): p 197-210 Feb. 11,
2000


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Atmospheric concentrations of toxaphene on the coast of Lake Superior.
Author: Glassmeyer Susan T; Brice Kenneth A; Hites Ronald A(a)
Author Address: (a)School of Public and Environmental Affairs and Department of Chemistry,
Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA
Journal: Journal of Great Lakes Research 25 ( 3 ): p 492-499 1999

Enantioselective determination of two persistent chlorobornane congeners in sediment
from a toxaphene-treated Yukon Lake.
Author: Vetter Walter(a); Bartha Richard; Stern Gary; Tomy Gregg
Author Address: (a)Institut fuer Ernaehrung und Umwelt, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena,
Dornburger Strasse 25, D-07743, Jena, Germany
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 18 ( 12 ): p 2775-2781 Dec., 1999

The relative estrogenic activity of technical toxaphene mixture and two individual
congeners.
Author: Stelzer Andreas; Chan Hing Man(a)
Author Address: (a)Department of Natural Resource Sciences, McGill University, 21,111
Lakeshore Road, Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue, PQ, H9X 3V9, Canada
Journal: Toxicology 138 ( 2 ): p 69-80 Nov. 5, 1999
Air-water exchange and mass balance of toxaphene in the Great Lakes.
Author: Swackhamer Deborah L(a); Schottler Shawn; Pearson Roger F
Author Address: (a)Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health,
University of Minnesota, Mayo Building, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 33 ( 21 ): p 3864-3872 Nov. 1, 1999

Levels of organochlorines (DDT, PCBs, toxaphene, chlordane, dieldrin, and HCHs) in
blubber of South African fur seals (Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus) from Cape
Cross/Namibia.
Author: Vetter Walter(a); Weichbrodt Marion; Scholz Elke; Luckas Bernd; Oelschlaeger
Herbert
Author Address: (a)Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Institut fuer
Ernaehrungswissenschaften, Dornburger Str. 25, D-07743, Jena, Germany
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 38 ( 9 ): p 830-836 Sept., 1999
Document Type: Article

Persistency of toxaphene components in mammals that can be explained by molecular
modeling.
Author: Vetter Walter(a); Scherer Gerd
Author Address: (a)Department of Food Chemistry, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena,
Dornburger Str. 25, D-07743, Jena, Germany
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 33 ( 19 ): p 3458-3461 Oct. 1, 1999

Octanol/water partition coefficients of toxaphene congeners determined by the "slow-
stirring" method.
Author: Fisk Aaron T; Rosenberg Bruno; Cymbalisty Chris D; Stern Gary A; Muir Derek C
G(a)
Author Address: (a)National Water Research Institute, Environment Canada, 867 Lakeshore
Road, Burlington, ON, L7R 4A6, Canada
Journal: Chemosphere 39 ( 14 ): p 2549-2562 Dec., 1999


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Variation of toxaphene indicator compounds in fish from single fishing grounds:
Conclusions for sampling.
Author: Karl Horst(a); Khandker Saifullah; Alder Lutz
Author Address: (a)Federal Research Centre for Fisheries, Institute for Biochemistry and
Technology, Palmaille 9, D-22767, Hamburg, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 39 ( 14 ): p 2497-2506 Dec., 1999

Two organochlorine pesticides, toxaphene and chlordane, are antagonists for estrogen-
related receptor alpha-1 orphan receptor.
Author: Yang Chun; Chen Shiuan(a)
Author Address: (a)Division of Immunology, Beckman Research Institute of the City of Hope,
Duarte, CA, 91010, USA
Journal: Cancer Research 59 ( 18 ): p 4519-4524 Sept. 15, 1999

Long-term effects of toxaphene and depuration in lake trout and white sucker in a natural
ecosystem.
Author: Delorme Peter D(a); Lockhart W Lyle; Mills Kenneth H; Muir Derek C G
Author Address: (a)Pest Management Regulatory Agency, Environmental Assessment
Division, Health Canada, 2250 Riverside Drive, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0K9, Canada
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 18 ( 9 ): p 1992-2000 Sept., 1999

Identification of chiral tracers of toxaphene: Application to air, lake water, and water from
the tributaries of Lake Superior.
Author: Karlsson Heidi(a); Texiera Camilla(a); Strachan William M J(a); Burniston Deborah(a);
Backus Sean(a); Muir Derek C G(a)
Author Address: (a)NWRI, Environment Canada, 867 Lakeshore Rd, Burlington, ON, L7R
4A6, Canada
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 218 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 90 1999
Conference/Meeting: 218th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Parts 1 and 2
New Orleans, Louisiana, USA August 22-26, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

Are pulp and paper mills sources of toxaphene to Lake Superior and northern Lake
Michigan?
Author: Shanks Kathryn E; McDonald Jeffrey G; Hites Ronald A(a)
Author Address: (a)School of Public and Environmental Affairs and Department of Chemistry,
Indiana University, Bloo, USA
Journal: Journal of Great Lakes Research 25 ( 2 ): p 383-394 1999

Toxaphene and other chlorinated compounds in human milk from northern and southern
Canada: A comparison.
Author: Newsome W H(a); Ryan J J
Author Address: (a)Food Research Division, Bureau of Chemical Safety Food Directorate,
Health Canada, PL2203D, Ross, Canada
Journal: Chemosphere 39 ( 3 ): p 519-526 Aug., 1999


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Page 63
Importance of air-water exchange to toxaphene in the Great Lakes.
Author: Swackhamer Deborah L; Pearson Roger; Symonik Daniel; Schottler Shawn
Author Address: Univ. Minn., Box 807, Mayo Bldg., Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 217 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 86 1999
Conference/Meeting: 217th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society Anaheim,
California, USA March 21-25, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

The cosolvation transport of DDT and toxaphene in xylene at a pesticide formulation
facility.
Author: Morrison Robert D; Newell A Evan
Author Address: R. Morrison and Assoc., Inc., 201 East Grand Avenue, Suite 2B, Escondido,
CA 92025, USA
Journal: Journal of Soil Contamination 8 ( 1 ): p 63-80 Jan., 1999

Selective persistence and bioaccumulation of toxaphene in a coastal wetland.
Author: Maruya K A; Vetter W; Wakeham S G; Francendese L
Author Address: Skidaway Inst. Oceanogr., 10 Ocean Science Circle, Savannah, GA 31411,
USA
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 217 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 15 1999
Conference/Meeting: 217th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society Anaheim,
California, USA March 21-25, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

Air-water gas exchange of toxaphene and chiral pesticides in Lake Superior.
Author: Jantunen Liisa(a); Harner Tom; Wideman Janine; Bidleman Terry; Parkhurst William
Author Address: (a)Atmospheric Environ. Serv., 4905 Dufferin Street, Downsview, ON M3H
5T4, Canada
Journal: Astracts of Papers American Chemical Society 217 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 1 1999
Conference/Meeting: 217th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society Anaheim,
California, USA March 21-25, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

The use of a microsomal in vitro assay to study phase I biotransformation of
chlorobornanes (toxaphene) in marine mammals and birds: Possible consequences of
biotransformation for bioaccumulation and genotoxicity.
Author: Boon Jan P(a); Sleiderink Hedwig M; Helle Merijn S; Dekker Marlen; Van Schanke
Arne; Roex Erwin; Hillebrand M Theo J; Klamer Hans J C; Govers Bas; Pastor Delors; Morse
Dennis; Wester Peter G; De Boer Jacob
Author Address: (a)Neth. Inst. Sea Res., P.O. Box 59, 1790 AB Den Burg, Texel, Netherlands
Journal: Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology C Pharmacology Toxicology &
Endocrinology 121 ( 1-3 ): p 385-403 Nov., 1998

Toxaphene in the Great Lakes.
Author: Swackhamer Deborah L(a); Pearson Roger F; Schottler Shawn P
Author Address: (a)Environmental and Occupational Health, Sch. Public Health, Box 807
Mayo Build., Univ. Minnesota,, USA
Journal: Chemosphere 37 ( 9-12 ): p 2545-2561 Oct.-Nov., 1998


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Variety, structures, GC properties and persistence of compounds of technical toxaphene
(CTTs).
Author: Vetter Walter(a); Scherer Gerd
Author Address: (a)Friedrich-Schiller-Univ. Jena, Inst. Ernaehrung and Umwelt, Dornburger
Str. 25, D-07743 Jena, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 37 ( 9-12 ): p 2525-2543 Oct.-Nov., 1998

The Relative Estrogenic Activity of Technical Toxaphene and Two Individual Congeners
Stelzer, Andreas, McGill University, Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec, Canada; Chan, Hing Man
Toxicol v138, n2, p69(12)
Nov 5, 99

Anaerobic Bioremediation of Toxaphene-Contaminated Soil
Allen, Harry L., EPA, Edison, NJ; Mandel, Robert M.; Torres, Michael; Crouse, Daniel G.;
Miller, T. Ferrell
Phytoremediation and Innovative Strategies for Specialized Remedial Applications (Battelle) v5,
n6, p89(6)
1999

Are Pulp and Paper Mills Sources of Toxaphene to Lake Superior and Northern Lake
Michigan?
Shanks, Kathryn E., Indiana University, Bloomington; McDonald, Jeffrey G.; Hites, Ronald A.
J Great Lakes Res v25, n2, p383(12)
1999

Toxaphene and Other Chlorinated Compounds in Human Milk from Northern and
Southern Canada: A Comparison
Newsome, W. H.; Ryan, J. J., Health Canada, Ottawa, ON
Chemosphere v39, n3, p519(8)
Aug 99

Environmental Occurrence, Analysis, and Toxicology of Toxaphene Compounds
de Geus, Henk-Jan, DLO-Netherlands Institute for Fisheries Research, IJmuiden; Besselink,
Harrie; Brouwer, Abraham; Klungsoyr, Jarle; McHugh, Brendan; Nixon, Eugene; Rimkus,
Gerhard G.
Environ Health Perspec Supplements v107, n1, p115(30)
Feb 99

The Cosolvation Transport of DDT and Toxaphene in Xylene at a Pesticide Formulation
Facility
Morrison, Robert D.; Newell, A. E., R. Morrison & Associates, Escondido, CA
J Soil Contam v8, n1, p63(18)
Jan 99

Toxaphene in the Great Lakes
Swackhamer, Deborah L., University of Minnesota, Minneapolis; Pearson, Roger F.; Schottler,
Shawn P.
Chemosphere v37, n9-12, p2545(17)
Oct-Nov 98


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HRGC-ECD and HRGC-ECNI-SIM-HRMS Quantification of Toxaphene Residues by Six
Environmentally Relevant Chlorobornanes as Standard
Kimmel, Lenka, Technical University of Munich, Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany;
Angerhofer, Daniela; Gill, Udai; Coelhan, Mehmet; Parlar, Harun
Chemosphere v37, n3, p549(10)
Aug 98

Levels of Toxaphene Indicator Compounds in Fish Meal, Fish Oil and Fish Feed
Oetjen, Katrin; Karl, Horst, Federal Research Centre for Fisheries, Hamburg, Germany
Chemosphere v37, n1, p1(11)
Jul 98

Trends of Chlordane and Toxaphene in Ambient Air of Columbia, South Carolina
Bidleman, T. F., Atmospheric Environ Service, Downsview, ON, Canada; Alegria, H.; Ngabe,
B.; Green, C.
Atmos Environ v32, n11, p1849(8)
Jun 98

Congener Specific PCB and Polychlorinated Camphene (Toxaphene) Levels in Svalbard
Ringed Seals (Phoca hispida) in Relation to Sex, Age, Condition, and Cytochrome P450
Enzyme Activity
Wolkers, J., Akvaplan-niva, Tromso, Norway; Burkow, I. C.; Lydersen, C.; Dahle, S.;
Monshouwer, M.; Witkamp, R. F.
Sci Total Environ v216, n1-2, p1(11)
May 14, 98

PCB/Toxaphene Group Separation on Silica Prior to Congener Specific Determination of
Toxaphene Residues in Fish and Other Samples By GC/ECD
Krock, Bernd, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany; Vetter, Walter; Luckas, Bernd
Chemosphere v35, n7, p1519(12)
Oct 97

Anaerobic Degradation of Toxaphene in Soils: a Pilot Study
Camacho, JoAnn M., EPA, Edison, NJ; Joyner, William; Vemuri, Ramu; Holderness, Brian
Battelle/et al Fourth Int In Situ and On-Site Bioremediation Symp, New Orleans, LA v2, p251(6)
Apr 28-May 1, 97

Levels of Toxaphene Indicator Compounds in Fish
Alder, Lutz, Federal Institute for Health Protection of Consumers and Veterinary Medicine,
Berlin, Germany; Beck, Hans; Khandker, S.; Karl, Horst ; Lehmann, Ines
Chemosphere v34, n5-7, p1389(12)
Mar-Apr 97

Toxaphene, PCB, DDT, and Chlordane Analyses of Beluga Whale Blubber
Wade, Terry L., Texas A&M University, College Station; Chambers, Laura; Gardinali, Piero R.;
Sericano, Jose L.; Jackson, Thomas J.; Tarpley, Raymond J.; Suydam, Robert
Chemosphere v34, n5-7, p1351(7)
Mar-Apr 97


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4,5-Dichloro-Chlordene, a New Synthetic Internal Standard for the Quantification of
Toxaphene and Chlordane Congeners in Fish from the Barents Sea and North Atlantic.
Application and Experience
Karlsson, Heidi, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, Kjeller; Oehme, Michael; Klungsoyr,
Jarle
Chemosphere v34, n5-7, p951(13)
Mar-Apr 97

Effect of Toxaphene on Reproduction of Fish
Fahraeus-Van Ree, Goverdina E., (Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Canada);
Payne, Jerry F., (Department of Fisheries and Oceans, St. John's, NF, Canada)
Chemosphere v34, n4, p855(13)
Feb 97

Toxaphene in Great Lakes Fish: a Temporal, Spatial, and Trophic Study
Glassmeyer, Susan T., Indiana University, Bloomington; De Vault, David S.; Myers, Tanya R.;
Hites, Ronald A.
Environ Sci Technol v31, n1, p84(5) Jan 97

Formation and Spectroscopic Investigation of Two Hexachlorobornanes from Six
Environmentally Relevant Toxaphene Components by Reductive Dechlorination in Soil
Under Anaerobic Conditions
Fingerling, Gerda, University of Kassel, Germany; Hertkorn, Norbert; Parlar, Harun
Environ Sci Technol v30, n10, p2984(9)
Oct 96

Structure Elucidation of a Main Heptachloro Congener of Toxaphene in Marine
Organisms After Isolation from Melipax
Krock, Bernd, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat, Jena, Germany; Vetter, Walter ; Luckas, Bernd;
Scherer, Gerd
Chemosphere v33, n6, p1005(15)
Sep 96

Characterization of Two Major Toxaphene Components in Treated Lake Sediment
Stern, G. A., Freshwater Institute, Winnipeg, MB, Canada; Loewen, M. D.; Miskimmin, B. M.;
Muir, D. C. G.; Westmore, J. B.
Environ Sci Technol v30, n7, p2251(8)
Jul 96

Historical Input and Degradation of Toxaphene in Lake Ontario Sediment
Howdeshell, Michael J.; Hites, Ronald A., Indiana University, Bloomington
Environ Sci Technol v30, n1, p220(5)
Jan 96

Biodegradation of Toxaphene Under Methane Cometabolism and Denitrifying Conditions
Merkley, Brian W., ESCM and Associates Inc, Athens, GA; Hess, Lance; Shaw, Edward A.;
Towe, Roger D.; Terry, Richard E.; Keith, Jeffrey D.; Mayo, Alan
Bioremediation of Recalcitrant Organics v7, p165(10)
1995


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A Systematic Nomenclature System for Toxaphene Congeners Part 1: Chlorinated
Bornanes
Andrews, Paul, (Health Canada, Ottawa, ON); Vetter, Walter, (Institut fur Ernahrung und
Umwelt, Jena, Germany)
Chemosphere v31, n8, p3879(8)
Oct 95

Chlorobornanes in Sediments and Fish 30 Years After Toxaphene Treatment of Lakes
Miskimmin, Brenda M., University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Muir, Derek C. G.;
Schindler, David W.; Stern, Gary A.; Grift, Norbert P.
Environ Sci Technol v29, n10, p2490(6)
Oct 95

Toxaphene (Polychlorinated Camphenes) Analysis in Human Blood
Gill, U. S., Occupational and Environ Health Services, Ottawa, ON, Canada; Schwartz, H. M.;
Wheatley, B.
Int J Environ Anal Chem v60, n2-4, p153(9) 1995

Trends of chlordane and toxaphene in ambient air of Columbia, South Carolina.
Author: Bidleman T F(a); Alegria H; Ngabe B; Green C
Author Address: (a)Atmospheric Environment Service, ARQP, 4905 Dufferin Street,
Downsview, ON M3H 5T4, Canada
Journal: Atmospheric Environment 32 ( 11 ): p 1849-1856 June, 1998

Levels of toxaphene indicator compounds in fish meal, fish oil and fish feed.
Author: Oetjen Katrin; Karl Horst
Author Address: Federal Res. Centre Fisheries, Inst. Biochem. Technol., Palmaille 9, D-22767
Hamburg, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 37 ( 1 ): p 1-11 July, 1998

Chlorobornanes in water, sediment, and fish from toxaphene treated and untreated lakes
in western Canada.
Author: Donald David B(a); Stern Gary A; Muir Derek C G; Fowler Brian R; Miskimmin
Brenda M; Bailey Renata
Author Address: (a)Environment Canada, Room 300 Park Plaza, 2365 Albert Street, Regina,
SK S4P 4K1, Canada
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 32 ( 10 ): p 1391-1397 May 15, 1998

Congener specific PCB and polychlorinated camphene (toxaphene) levels in Svalbard
ringed seals (Phoca hispida) in relation to sex, age, condition and cytochrome P450 enzyme
activity.
Author: Wolkers J(a); Burkow I C; Lydersen C; Dahle S; Monshouwer M; Witkamp R F
Author Address: (a)Akvaplan-niva, N-9005 Tromso, Norway
Journal: Science of the Total Environment 216 ( 1-2 ): p 1-11 May 14, 1998


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Aroclor 1268 and toxaphene in fish from a southeastern U.S. estuary.
Author: Maruya Keith A(a); Lee Richard F
Author Address: (a)Skidaway Inst. Oceanography, 10 Ocean Science Circle, Savannah, GA
31411 , USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 32 ( 8 ): p 1069-1075 April 15, 1998

High Concentrations of Toxaphene in Fishes from a Subarctic Lake
Kidd, Karen A., University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Schindler, David W.; Muir, Derek
C.; Lockhart, W. L.; Hesslein, Raymond H.
Science v269, n5221, p240(3)
Jul 14, 95

Toxaphene and Other Organochlorine Compounds in Air and Water at Resolute Bay,
N.W.T., Canada
Bidleman, Terry F., Atmospheric Environ Service, Downsview, ON, Canada; Falconer, R. L.;
Walla, Michael D.
Sci Total Environ v160-161, p55(9)
Jan 15, 95

HRGC-ECD and HRGC-ECNI-SIM-HRMS quantification of toxaphene residues by six
environmentally relevant chlorobornanes as standard.
Author: Kimmel Lenka; Angerhoefer Daniela; Gill Udai; Coelhan Mehmet; Parlar Harun (a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Chem. Technical Analysis, Technical Univ. Munich, 85350 Freising-
Weihenstephan, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 37 ( 3 ): p 549-558 Aug., 1998

















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Page 69
9 HEPTACHLOR


Heptachlor and Heptachlor Epoxide
Anonymous
Source: ACGIH. Documentation of the threshold limit values and biological exposure indices;
6th ed., suppl. 1996; 1991; 8 p

Health effects assessment for heptachlor
EPA working group
Source: Environmental protection agency; EPA/600/8-88/042; 1987; 47 p

Chlordane/heptachlor (Group 3)
Anonymous
Source: IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
Suppl. 7; 1987; 146-8

Heptachlor epoxide
Anonymous
Source: Canadian water quality guidelines; 1987

Heptachlor
Anonymous
Source: Canadian water quality guidelines; 1987

Ambient water quality criteria for heptachlor
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA 440/5-80-052; 1980

Heptachlor
FAO and WHO working groups
Source: Pesticide residues in food - 1991. Toxicology evaluations; 1992; 241-63

Heptachlor
WHO working group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 38; 1984; 81 p

Heptachlor
FAO and WHO working groups
Source: Pesticide residues in food. Toxicology evaluations; 111; 1991; 68-71

Chlordane and heptachlor
IARC working group
Source: IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
53; 1991; 115-75


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Bioassay of Heptachlor for Possible Carcinogenicity
NCI Working Group
Source: National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series; 9; 1977

Heptachlor
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
5; 1974; 173-91

Heptachlor and heptachlor epoxide
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
20; 1979; 129-54

Ecological Toxicology And Human Health Effects Of Heptachlor
Author: Fendick E A; Mather-Mihaich E; Houck K A; St Clair M B; Faust J B; Rockwell C H;
Owens M
Author Address: Integrated Program In Toxicol., Duke Univ., Durham, N.C. 27710.
Journal: Ware, G. W. (Ed.). Reviews Of Environmental Contamination And Toxicology, Vol.
111. Continuation Of Residue Reviews. Ix+147p. Springer-Verlag: New York, New York, USA;
Berlin, West Germany. ILLUS. ISBN 0-387-97159-9; ISBN 3-540-97159-9. 0 (0). 1990. 61-
142.
Record Type: Review

Effect of the chlorinated hydrocarbons heptachlor, chlordane and toxophene on
retinoblastoma tumor suppressor in human lymphocytes.
Author: Rouht Steffney E; Yau Peter M; Chuang Linda F; Doi Roy H; Chuang Ronald Y (a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Med. Pharmacol. Toxicol., Univ. Calif., Davis, CA 95661, USA
Journal: Toxicology Letters (Shannon) 104 ( 1-2 ): p 127-135 Jan. 11, 1999

Residues of the organochlorine compounds lindane, heptachlor, aldrin, pp'DDE, pp'DDD y
pp'DDT were determined in leaves of two species of mangrove (Rhizophora mangle and
Avicennia germinans) from the Cienaga Grande de Santa Marta.
Author: Espinosa Luisa F(a); Campos Nestor H; Ramirez Gustavo(a)
Author Address: (a)INVEMAR, Apartado 1016, Santa Marta, Colombia
Journal: Caldasia 20 ( 1 ): p 44-56 May, 1998
Language: Spanish; Non-English
Summary Language: Spanish; English

Behavioral and neurochemical actions of the insecticide heptachlor and their relation to
environmentally-induced parkinsonism.
uthor: Kirby M L; Bloomquist J R
Author Address: Dep. Entomology, Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ., Blacksburg, VA
24061, USA
Journal: Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 23 ( 1-2 ): p 1936 1997
Conference/Meeting: 27th Annual Meeting of the Society for Neuroscience New Orleans,
Louisiana, USA October 25-30, 1997


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Inhibition of gap junctional intercellular communication in heptachlor- and heptachlor
epoxide-treated normal human breast epithelial cells.
Author: Nomata K; Kang K-S; Hayashi T; Matesic D; Lockwood L; Chang C C; Trosko J E (a)
Author Address: (a)B240 Life Science, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA
Journal: Cell Biology and Toxicology 12 ( 2 ): p 69-78 1996

Detection of DNA adducts in declining hop plants grown on fields formerly treated with
heptachlor, a persistent insecticide.
Author: Laouedj Abdelkrim; Schenk Charles; Pfohl-Leszkowicz Annie; Keith Gerard; Schontz
Dominique; Guillemaut Pierre; Rether Benoit(a)
Author Address: (a)Lab. Biol. Vegetale Appliquee, Univ. Louis Pasteur, 3 rue l'Argonne, F-
67000 Strasbourg, France
Journal: Environmental Pollution 90 ( 3 ): p 409-414 1995

Structures and environmental significance of heptachlor epoxide isomers.
Author: Donnelly Joseph R; Sovocool G Wayne; Titus Richard L
Author Address: Lockheed Environmental Systems and Technologies Co., 980 Kelly Johnson
Dr., Las Vegas, NV 89119, USA
Journal: Journal of AOAC International 76 ( 5 ): p 1092-1097 1993

The efficacy of mineral oil combined with feed restriction in enhancing the elimination of
heptachlor epoxide from mink (Mustela vison).
Author: Crum J A; Aulerich R J; Polin D; Braselton W E; Bursian S J(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Anim. Sci., Inst. Environ. Toxicol., Michigan State Univ., East
Lansing, MI 48824, USA
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 26 ( 3 ): p 374-380 1994

Chlordane/heptachlor neurotoxicity.
Author: Sherman J D
Author Address: Alexandria, VA, USA
Journal: Neuroepidemiology 12 ( 2 ): p 130 1993
Conference/Meeting: Annual Meeting of the World Federation of Neurology Research Group
on Neuroepidemiology New York, New York, USA April 30, 1993

The reproductive effects of dietary heptachlor in mink (Mustela vison).
Author: Crum J A; Bursian Steven J(a); Aulerich R J; Polin D; Braselton W E
Author Address: (a)Dep. Animal Sci., Institute Environmental Toxicol., Michigan State Univ.,
East Lansing, Michigan, USA
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 24 ( 2 ): p 156-164 1993

Effect Of Crop Rotation On The Persistence And Absorption Of Heptachlor
Author: Shivankar V J; Kavadia V S
Author Address: Div. Seed Technology, Indian Grassland, Fodder Res. Inst., Jhansi 284 003,
India.
Journal: Crop Res (Hisar) 5 (1). 1992. 134-140.



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Page 72
Effects Of Heptachlor On Allolobophora-Caliginosa
Author: Falco L B; Momo F R
Author Address: Univ. Nacional De Lujan, Dep. Basic Sciences Ecology, Cc 221 6700
Lujan/Argentina.
Journal: Rev Bras Biol 51 (3). 1991. 681-684.

Exposure Of Applicators And Residents To Chlordane And Heptachlor When Used For
Subterranean Termite Control
Author: Kamble S T; Ogg C L; Gold R E; Vance A D
Author Address: 101 Nrh, Environ. Programs, Univ. Nebraska, Lincoln, Ne 68583-0818.
Journal: Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 22 (3). 1992. 253-259.

Modulation by the insecticides heptachlor and chlordane of the cell-mediated immune
proliferative responses of rhesus monkeys
Author: Chuang L F; LIU Y; KILLAM K JR; CHUANG R Y
Author Address: DEP. MED. PHARMACOLOGY TOXICOLOGY, UNIV. CALIF., DAVIS,
CALIF. 95616, USA.
Journal: IN VIVO (ATHENS) 6 (1). 1992. 29-32.

Heptachlor heptachlor epoxide and other chlordane compounds in finnish plywood
workers
Author: Mussalo-Rrauhamaa h; pyysalo h; antervo k
Author Address: DEP. PUBLIC HEALTH, UNIV. HELSINKI, HELSINKI.
Journal: ARCH ENVIRON HEALTH 46 (6). 1991. 340-346.

Effect of heptachlor on selected biochemical aspects in the functionally different muscles of
channa-punctatus
Author: Baigh M A; Joseph K V; Rao K J
Author Address: Div. Toxicol., Dep. OF ZOOL., S.V. UNIV., TIRUPATI-517 502, INDIA.
Journal: J ENVIRON BIOL 12 (4). 1991. 341-346.

Application of biological data in cancer risk estimations of chlordane and heptachlor
Author: Adeshina F; Todd E L
Author Address: INT. TECHNOL. CORP., 2790 MOSSIDE BLVD., MONROEVILLE, PA.
15146.
Journal: REGUL TOXICOL PHARMACOL 14 (1). 1991. 59-77.

Induction of differentiation in human myeloblastic leukemia ml-1 cells by heptachlor a
chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticide
Author: CHUANG L F; HINTON D E; CHEUNG A T W; CHUANG R Y
Author Address: DEP. MED. PHARMACOL., UNIV. CALIFORNIA, DAVIS, CALIFORNIA
95616.
Journal: TOXICOL APPL PHARMACOL 109 (1). 1991. 98-107.

Effct Of Temperature And Humidity On The Degradation Of Heptachlor Residues In Clay
Loam Soil
Author: Shivankar V J; Kavadia V S
Author Address: Indian Grass Fodder Res. Inst., Jhansi, 284001.
Journal: Indian J Entomol 51 (2). 1989 (1990). 205-210.


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Page 73
Heptachlor Induces Differentiation In Human Myeloblastic Leukemia Ml-1 Cells
Author: Chuang R Y; Cheung A T W; Chuang L F
Author Address: Univ. Calif., Davis, Calif. 95616.
Journal: 81st Annual Meeting Of The American Association For Cancer Research, Washington,
D.C., USA, May 23-26, 1990. Proc Am Assoc Cancer Res Annu Meet 31 (0). 1990. 85.

Oxidative Dehydrochlorination Of Heptachlor By Daphnia-Magna
Author: Feroz M; Podowski A A; Khan M A Q
Author Address: Dep. Biological Sci., Univ. Illinois At Chicago, P.O. Box 4348, Chicago, Ill.
60680.
Journal: Pestic Biochem Physiol 36 (2). 1990. 101-105.

Enzyme Activity Ratios Of Fish Muscles On Sublethal Exposure To Heptachlor
Author: Baig M A; Joseph K V; Rao K J
Author Address: Dep. Zool., Sri Venkateswara Univ., Tirupati 517 502, India.
Journal: Indian J Comp Anim Physiol 7 (2). 1989. 130-133.

Representative Soil from Balcarce, Argentina, Under Natural Environmental Conditions.
Pereyra, M. A., Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata-Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia
Agropecuaria, Balcarce, Argentina; Mantecon, J. D.; Barassi, C. A.
J Environ Biol v19, n1, p1(7)
1998

The Reproductive Effects of Dietary Heptachlor in Mink (Mustela vison)
Crum, J. A., Michigan State Univ, Lansing; Bursian, S. J.; Aulerich, R. J.; Polin, D.; Braselton,
W. E.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v24, n2, p156(9)
Feb 93

Exposure of Applicators and Residents to Chlordane and Heptachlor When Used for
Subterranean Termite Control
Kamble, Shripat T., Univ of Nebraska, Lincoln; Ogg, Clyde L.; Gold, Roger E.; Vance, Arthur
D.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v22, n3, p253(7)
Apr 92

Heptachlor, Heptachlor Epoxide, and Other Chlordane Compounds in Finnish Plywood
Workers
Mussalo-Rauhamaa, Helena, Univ of Helsinki, Finland; Pyysalo, Heikki; Antervo, Kaija
Arch Environ Health v46, n6, p340(7)
Nov-Dec 91

Effect of Heptachlor on Selected Biochemical Aspects in the Functionally Different Muscles
of Channa punctatus
Baigh, Azahar, S. V. Univ, Tirupati, India; Joseph, K. Vijay; Rao, K. Jayantha
J Environ Biol v12, n4, p341(5)
Oct 91


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Page 74
Subacute Toxicity of Dietary Heptachlor to Mink (Mustela Vison)
Aulerich, R. J., Michigan State Univ, East Lansing; Bursian, S. J.; Napolitano, A. C.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v19, n6, p913(4)
Nov-Dec 90

Long-Term Persistence of Dieldrin, DDT, and Heptachlor Epoxide in Earthworms
Beyer, W. Nelson; Krynitsky, Alexander J.
Ambio v18, n5, p271(3)
1989

The Efficacy of Mineral Oil Combined with Feed Restriction in Enhancing the Elimination
of Heptachlor Epoxide from Mink (Mustela vison)
Crum, J. A., Michigan State University, East Lansing; Aulerich, R. J.; Polin, D.; Braselton, W.
E.; Bursian, S. J.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v26, n3, p374(7)
Apr 94



















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Page 75
10 POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS


Dioxins. Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans and dioxin-like polychlorinated
biphenyls
Dutch Expert Committee on Occupational Standards (DECOS)
Source: Health Council of the Netherlands (Gezondheitsraad); 1996/10 E; 1996; 104 p

Toxicological profile for Polychlorinated Biphenyls
Anonymous
Source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry U.S. Public Health Service; 1994;
429 p

Scientific documentation on the Dutch list of occupational carcinogens (II). Polychlorinated
biphenyls
Dutch Expert Committee on Occupational Standards
Source: Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment; RA 2/95; 1995; 188-92

Health effects assessment for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
EPA working group
Source: Environmental protection agency; EPA/540/1-86/004; 1984; 66 p

Polychlorinated biphenyls (Group 2A)
Anonymous
Source: IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
Suppl. 7; 1987; 322-6

Polychlorinated biphenyls and terphenyls (Second edition)
WHO working group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 140; 1993; 682 p

Risk assessment of Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
Nordic expert group; Ahlborg UG; Hanberg A; Kenne K
Source: Nord; 26; 1992; 99 p

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
Anonymous
Source: Canadian water quality guidelines; Appendix VII; 1991; 6-11

Ambient water quality criteria for polychlorinated biphenyls
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA 440/5-80-068; 1980; 200 p



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Chlorierte biphenyle (PCB)
Anonymous
Source: Toxikologisch-arbeitsmedizinische Begrundung von MAK-Werten (Maximale
Arbeitsplatz-Konzentrationen); 1977; 28 p
Language: GERMAN

Occupational exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
NIOSH Working Group
Source: Criteria for a Recommended Standard; NIOSH 77-225; 1977; 224 p

Polychlorinated biphenyls and terphenyls
WHO Working Group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 2; 1976; 85 p

Polychlorinated biphenyls
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
7; 1974; 261-89

Polychlorinated biphenyls
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
18; 1978; 43-103

Polychlorinated biphenyls and polybrominated biphenyls
IARC Working Group
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
18; 1978; 1-140

Structure and function of biphenyl/polychlorinated biphenyl(PCB) degradation genes in a
gram-positive bacterium Rhodococcus sp. RHA1.
Book Title: Microbial diversity and genetics of biodegradation
Author: Masai Eiji(a); Yamada Akihiro(a); Sugiyama Katsumi(a); Iwashita Naoko(a); Takahasi
Chigusa; Healy Judith M; Hatta Takashi; Tonso Nancy L; Kimbara Kazuhide(a); Yano Keiji(a);
Fukuda Masao(a)
Book Author/Editor: Horikoshi K; Fukuda M; Kudo T: Eds
Author Address: (a)Dep. Bioengineering, Nagaoka Univ. Technol., Kamitomioka, Nagaoka,
Niigata 940-21, Japan
p 185-196 1997
Book Publisher: Japan Scientific Societies Press, 2-10 Hongo, 6-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo,
Japan
S. Karger AG, P.O. Box, Allschwilerstrasse 10, CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland
Document Type: Book


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The evolution of meta-cleavage pathway for degradation of polychlorinated biphenyl
(PCB)/biphenyl in gram-negative bacteria.
Book Title: Microbial diversity and genetics of biodegradation
Author: Maeda Michihisa(a); Ohta Yoshinori; Kang Shin-Kwon; Lee Lina; Kudo Toshiaki
Book Author/Editor: Horikoshi K; Fukuda M; Kudo T: Eds
Author Address: (a)Sch. Agriculture, Meiji Univ., Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan
p 149-168 1997
Book Publisher: Japan Scientific Societies Press, 2-10 Hongo, 6-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo,
Japan
S. Karger AG, P.O. Box, Allschwilerstrasse 10, CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland
Document Type: Book

Toxicological implications of PCB residues in mammals.
Book Title: Environmental contaminants in wildlife: Interpreting tissue concentrations
Author: Kamrin Michael A(a); Ringer Robert K
Book Author/Editor: Beyer W N; Heinz G H; Redmon-Norwood A W: Eds
Author Address: (a)Inst. Environmental Toxicology, Mich. State Univ., East Lansing, MI, USA
p 153-163 1996
Book Publisher: CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, Florida, USA
CRC Press, London, England, UK
Document Type: Book

Isolation and characterization of diverse polychlorinated biphenyl(PCB)/biphenyl-
degrading gram-positive bacteria.
Book Title: Microbial diversity and genetics of biodegradation
Author: Kudo Toshiaki; Maeda Michihisa; Fuji Fumie; Chung Seon-Yong; Hasegawa Yuki;
Eun Son; Yoshida Yuriko
Book Author/Editor: Horikoshi K; Fukuda M; Kudo T: Eds
Author Address: Inst. Physical Chemical Res., Res. Dev. Corp. Japan, Wako, Saitama 351-01,
Japan
p 133-147 1997
Book Publisher: Japan Scientific Societies Press, 2-10 Hongo, 6-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo,
Japan
S. Karger AG, P.O. Box, Allschwilerstrasse 10, CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland
Document Type: Book

Environmental Health Criteria, 140. Polychlorinated biphenyls and terphenyls, Second
edition.
Book Title: Environmental Health Criteria; Polychlorinated biphenyls and terphenyls, Second
edition
Author: WHO
Book Author/Editor: WHO
Author Address: Geneva, Switzerland
Journal: Environmental Health Criteria 140 p 682p 1993
Book Publisher: WHO, Geneva, Switzerland
Document Type: Book


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Microbial reductive dechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyls.
Book Title: Ecological and Applied Microbiology; Microbial transformation and degradation of
toxic organic chemicals
Author: Bedard Donna L(a); Quensen John F III
Book Author/Editor: Young L Y; Cerniglia C E: Eds
Author Address: (a)Bioremediation Res. Program, Environ. Lab., GE Corp. Res. and Dev.,
Schenectady, NY 12301, USA
p 127-216 1995
Book Publisher: Wiley-Liss, Inc., 605 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10158-0012, USA
Wiley-Liss, Ltd., Chichester, England
Document Type: Book

DDT and PCB pollution in blubber and muscle of long-finned pilot whales from the Faroe
Islands.
Book Title: Report of the International Whaling Commission Special Issue; Biology of northern
hemisphere pilot whales
Author: Borrell Asuncion; Aguilar Alex
Book Author/Editor: Donovan G P; Lockyer C H; Martin A R: Eds
Author Address: Dep. Anim. Biol., Fac. Biol., Univ. Barcelona, Barcelona 08071, Spain
Journal: Report of the International Whaling Commission Special Issue ( 14 ): p 351-358 1993
Book Publisher: Cambridge University Press, The Pitt Building, Trumpington Street,
Cambridge CB2 1RP, England
Cambridge University Press, 40 W. 20th Street, New York, New York 10011-4211, USA
Document Type: Book

Environmental Toxin Series Vol. 1. Polychlorinated Biphenyls Pcbs Mammalian And
Environmental Toxicology
Author: Safe S
Author Address: Texas A And M Univ., Coll. Vet. Med., Dep. Vet. Physiol. Pharmacol.,
College Station, Texas 77843-4466, USA.
Journal: Safe, S. (Ed.). Environmental Toxin Series, Vol. 1. Polychlorinated Biphenyls (Pcbs):
Mammalian And Environmental Toxicology. X+152p. Springer Verlag New York, Inc.:
Secaucus, New Jersey, USA; Berlin, West Germany. ILLUS. ISBN 0-387-15550-3; ISBN 3-
540-15550-3. 0 (0). 1987. X+152P.
Document Type: Book

Microbial reductive dehalogenation of polychlorinated biphenyls.
Author: Wiegel Juergen(a); Wu Qingzhong
Author Address: (a)Department of Microbiology and Center for Biological Resource Recovery,
University of Georgia, 215 Biological Science Building, Athens, GA, 30602-2605, USA
Journal: FEMS Microbiology Ecology 32 ( 1 ): p 1-15 April, 2000
Document Type: Literature Review



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Temporal trends of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Lake Ontario fish and
invertebrates.
Author: Bentzen E(a); Mackay D; Hickie B E; Lean D R S
Author Address: (a)Environmental Modelling Centre, Environmental and Resource Studies,
Trent University, Peterborough, ON, K9J 7B8, Canada
Journal: Environmental Reviews 7 ( 4 ): p 203-223 1999
Document Type: Literature Review

Sorption of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB)
in soil.
Author: Marschner Bernd(a)
Author Address: (a)Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Fakultaet fuer Geowissenschaften, D-44780,
Bochum, Germany
Journal: Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science 162 ( 1 ): p 1-14 Feb., 1999
Document Type: Literature Review
Language: German; Non-English
Summary Language: English; German

Behavioural effects of endocrine disrupting chemicals on laboratory rodents: Statistical
methodologies and an application concerning developmental PCB exposure.
Author: Puopolo M(a); Santucci D; Chiarotti F; Alleva E
Author Address: (a)Comparative Psychology and Behavioural Pathophysiology Sections,
Laboratory of Organ and System , Italy
Journal: Chemosphere 39 ( 8 ): p 1259-1271 Oct., 1999
Document Type: Literature Review

Aerobic biodegradation of polychlorinated biphenyls by bacteria.
Author: Vrana Branislav(a); Tandlich Roman; Balaz Stefan; Dercova Katarina
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biochem. Technol., Fac. Chem. Technol., Slovak Univ. Technol.,
Radlinskeho 9, SK-81237 Brat, Slovakia
Journal: Biologia (Bratislava) 53 ( 3 ): p 251-266 June, 1998
Document Type: Literature Review

Multiple metabolic pathways involved in polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) degradation in
Rhodococcus sp. strain RHA1.
Book Title: Microbial diversity and genetics of biodegradation
Author: Hauschild James E(a); Seto Masashi; Masai Eiji; Hatta Takashi; Kimbara Kazuhide;
Fukuda Masao; Yano Keiji
Book Author/Editor: Horikoshi K; Fukuda M; Kudo T: Eds
Author Address: (a)Mich. State Univ., Cent. Microbial Ecology, East Lansing, MI 48824-1325,
USA
p 21-33 1997
Book Publisher: Japan Scientific Societies Press, 2-10 Hongo, 6-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo,
Japan
S. Karger AG, P.O. Box, Allschwilerstrasse 10, CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland
Document Type: Book


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Hybrid enzymes between biphenyl/polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) and benzene/toluene
degradative pathway dioxygenases.
Book Title: Microbial diversity and genetics of biodegradation
Author: Fukuda Masao(a); Iuchi Satoshi; Akiba Masaki; Senda Toshiya; Kimbara Kazuhide(a);
Mitsui Yukio; Yano Keiji(a)
Book Author/Editor: Horikoshi K; Fukuda M; Kudo T: Eds
Author Address: (a)Res. Dev. Corp. Japan, Shinsan, Nagaoka, Niigata 940-21, Japan
p 11-20 1997
Book Publisher: Japan Scientific Societies Press, 2-10 Hongo, 6-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo,
Japan
S. Karger AG, P.O. Box, Allschwilerstrasse 10, CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland
Document Type: Book

Behavior of polychlorinated biphenyls in water and sediment of Lake Plotzensee (Berlin).
Book Title: Water
Original Language Book Title: Vom Wasser.
Author: Nolte Christine; Gunkel Guenter; Jekel Martin
Book Author/Editor: Haberer K: Ed
Author Address: Technische Univ. Berlin, Fachgebiet Wasserreinhaltung, Sekr. KF4, Strasse
17, Juni 135, D-10623 Berl, Germany
Journal: Vom Wasser 86 p 127-139 1996
Book Publisher: VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Postfach 10 11 61, Boschstrasse 12, D-6940
Weinheim, Germany
VCH Publishers, Inc., Suite 909, 220 East 23rd Street, New York, New York 10010, USA
Document Type: Book
Language: German; Non-English
Summary Language: German; English

Bioanalytical methods applied to endocrine disrupting polychlorinated biphenyls,
polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans: A review.
Author: Diaz-Ferrero J; Rodriguez-Larena M C(a); Comellas L; Jimenez B
Author Address: (a)Environmental Lab., C.E.T.S. Inst. Quimic de Sarria, Univ. Ramon Llull,
Via Augusta 390, 08017 B, Spain
Journal: Trends in Analytical Chemistry 16 ( 10 ): p 563-573 Nov.-Dec., 1997
Document Type: Literature Review

Position paper of the American Council on Science and Health: Public health concerns
about environmental polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs).
Author: Danse Ilene R
Journal: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 38 ( 2 ): p 71-84 Nov., 1997
Document Type: Literature Review

Neurochemical effects of polychlorinated biphenyls: An overview and identification of
research needs.
Author: Tilson Hugh A(a); Kodavanti Prasada Rao S
Author Address: (a)Neurotoxicol. Div., MD 74B, National Health and Environmental Effects
Research Lab., U.S. Enviro, USA
Journal: Neurotoxicology (Little Rock) 18 ( 3 ): p 727-743 1997
Document Type: Literature Review


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A history of PCB biodegradation.
Book Title: Biotechnology Research Series; Bioremediation: Principles and applications
Author: Unterman Ronald
Book Author/Editor: Crawford R L; Crawford D L: Authors
Author Address: Envirogen Inc., 4100 Quakerbridge Rd., Lawrenceville, NJ 08648, USA
Journal: Biotechnology Research Series ( 6 ): p 209-253 1996
Book Publisher: Cambridge University Press, The Pitt Building, Trumpington Street,
Cambridge CB2 1RP, England
Cambridge University Press, 40 W. 20th Street, New York, New York 10011-4211, USA
Document Type: Literature Review

The human health effects of DDT (dichlorodiphenyl-trichloroethane) and PCBs
(polychlorinated biphenyls) and an overview of organochlorines in public health.
Book Title: Annual Review of Public Health
Author: Longnecker Matthew P(a); Rogan Walter J; Lucier George
Book Author/Editor: Fielding J E: Ed
Author Address: (a)Epidemiol. Branch, Natl. Inst. Environ. Health Sci., Research Triangle
Park, NC 27709, USA
Journal: Annual Review of Public Health 18 p 211-244 1997
Book Publisher: Annual Reviews Inc., P.O. Box 10139, 4139 El Camino Way, Palo Alto,
California 94306, USA
Document Type: Literature Review

Immunotoxicity of polychlorinated biphenyls: Present status and future considerations.
Author: Tryphonas Helen
Author Address: Health Can., Health Prot. Branch, Toxicol. Res. Div., Sir F.G. Banting Res.
Centre, 2nd Floor East, , Canada
Journal: Experimental and Clinical Immunogenetics 11 ( 2-3 ): p 149-162 1994
Document Type: Literature Review

Review of the safety assessment of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) with particular
reference to reproductive toxicity.
Author: Battershill Jon M
Author Address: Dep. Health, Health Environ. and Food Div., Skipton House, London SE1
6LW, UK
Journal: Human & Experimental Toxicology 13 ( 9 ): p 581-597 1994
Document Type: Literature Review

Polychlorinated biphenyls as hormonally active structural analogues.
Author: McKinney James D(a); Waller Chris
Author Address: (a)Pharmaconetics Branch, Environ. Toxicol. Div., Health Effects Res. Lab.,
U.S. EPA, Research Tria, USA
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 102 ( 3 ): p 290-297 1994
Document Type: Literature Review


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Exposure to mixtures and congeners of polychlorinated biphenyls.
Author: Skerfving Staffan(a); Svensson Bengt-Goran; Asplund Lillemor; Hagmar Lars
Author Address: (a)Dep. Occupational Environmental Medicine, Univ. Hosp., S-221 85 Lund,
Sweden
Journal: Clinical Chemistry 40 ( 7 PART 2 ): p 1409-1415 1994
Document Type: Literature Review

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs): Environmental impact, biochemical and toxic
responses, and implications for risk assessment.
Author: Safe Stephen H
Author Address: Dep. Vet. Physiol. and Pharmacol., Texas A and M University, College
Station, TX 77843-4466, USA
Journal: Critical Reviews in Toxicology 24 ( 2 ): p 87-149 1994
Document Type: Literature Review

Biomarkers and bioassays as alternative screening methods for the presence and effects of
PCDD, PCDF and PCB.
Author: Dbosveld A T C; Vanden Berg Martin
Author Address: Res. Inst. Toxicol., Univ. Utrecht, P.O. Box 80176, Nl-3508 TD Utrecht,
Netherlands
Journal: Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry 348 ( 1-2 ): p 106-110 1994
Document Type: Literature Review

Documenting temporal trends of polychlorinated biphenyls in the environment.
Author: Fensterheim Robert J
Author Address: RegNet Environ. Serv., Suite 200, 1350 Eye Street, N.W., Washington, D.C.
20005, USA
Journal: Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 18 ( 2 ): p 181-201 1993
Document Type: Literature Review

Distribution of PCB congeners in seven lake systems: Interactions between sediment and
food-web transport.
Author: MacDonald Colin R(a); Metcalfe Chris D; Balch Gordon C; Metcalfe Tracy L
Author Address: (a)Environ. and Resource Studies, Trent Univ., Peterborough, ON K9J 7B8,
Canada
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 12 ( 11 ): p 1991-2003 1993
Document Type:Literature Review

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and reproduction disturbances.
Author: Popp Walter(a); Vahrenholz Carola; Kraus Rudolf; Norpoth Klaus
Author Address: (a)Institut Fuer Hygiene Arbeitsmedizin, Universitaetsklinikum Essen,
Hufelandstr. 55, D-4300 Essen
Journal: Zentralblatt fuer Hygiene und Umweltmedizin 193 ( 6 ): p 528-556 1993
Document Type: Literature Review
Language: German; Non-English


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Toxicology, structure-function relationship, and human and environmental health impacts
of polychlorinated biphenyls: Progress and problems.
Author: Safe Stephen
Author Address: Dep. Veterinary Physiol. Pharmacol., Coll. Veterinary Med., Tex. A and M
Univ., College Station, TX , USA
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 100 ( 0 ): p 259-268 1993
Document Type: Literature Review

Polychlorinated biphenyl exposure and human disease.
Author: James Robert C; Busch Harris; Tamburro Carlo H; Roberts Stephen M(a); Schell John
D; Harbison Raymond D
Author Address: (a)Cent. Environmental and Human Toxicol., Univ. Florida, Progress Cent.,
One Progress Boulevard, B, urkey
Journal: Journal of Occupational Medicine 35 ( 2 ): p 136-148 1993
Document Type: Literature Review

Progress In Clinical And Biological Research Vol. 137 Pcb Poly Chlorinated Bi Phenyls
Poisoning In Japan And Taiwan
Author: Kuratsune M; Shapiro R E
Author Address: Department Of Public Health, Faculty Of Medicine Kyushu University,
Fukuoka, Japan.
Journal: Kuratsune, M. And R. E. Shapiro (Ed.). Progress In Clinical And Biological Research,
Vol. 137. Pcb Poisoning In Japan And Taiwan. Viii+155p. Alan R. Liss, Inc.: New York, N.Y.,
USA. ILLUS. ISBN 0-8451-0137-4. 0 (0). 1984. VIII+155P.
Document Type: Book

Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Diseased Lesser Black-Backed Gull (Larus fuscus fuscus)
Chicks from the Gulf of Finland
Hario, M., Finnish Game and Fisheries Research Institute, Helsinki; Himberg, K.; Hollmen, T.;
Rudback, E.
Environ Pollut v107, n1, p53(8)
2000

Contaminants in Ospreys from the Pacific Northwest: II. Organochlorine Pesticides,
Polychlorinated Biphenyls, and Mercury, 1991-D1997
Elliott, J. E., Canadian Wildlife Service, Delta, BC; Machmer, M. M.; Wilson, L. K.; Henny, C.
J.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v38, n1, p93(14)
Jan 00

Investigating Potential Associations Between Chronic Exposure to Polychlorinated
Biphenyls and Infectious Disease Mortality in Harbour Porpoises from England and Wales
Jepson, Paul D., Zoological Society of London, UK; Bennett, Peter M.; Allchin, Colin R.; Law,
Robin J.; Kuiken, Thijs; Baker, John R.; Rogan, Emer
Sci Total Environ v243-244, p339(10)
Dec 15, 99


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Prenatal PCB Exposure and Neonatal Behavior Assessment Scale (NBAS) Performance
Stewart, Paul, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, NY; Reihman, Jacqueline;
Lonky, Edward; Darvill, Thomas; Pagano, James
Neurotoxicol Teratol v22, n1, p21(9)
Jan-Feb 00

The Response of a Laboratory Stream System to PCB Exposure: Study of Periphytic and
Sediment Accumulation Patterns
Wang, Hong, Centeon, Kankakee, IL; Kostel, Jill A.; St. Amand, Ann L.; Gray, Kimberly A.
Water Res v33, n18, p3749(13)
Dec 99

Predicting Starling Chick Carcass PCB Concentrations from PCB Concentrations in
Ingested Animal Matter
Arena, S. M., University of Illinois, Urbana, IL; Halbrook, R. S.; Arenal, C. A.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v37, n4, p548(6)
Nov 99

Measuring and Modelling the Vertical Distribution of Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds
in Soils. I: PCB and PAH Soil Core Data
Cousins, Ian T., Lancaster University, UK; Gevao, Bondi; Jones, Kein C.
Chemosphere v39, n14, p2507(12)
Dec 99

The Relation Between Levels of Selected PCB Congeners in Human Serum and Follicular
Fluid
Pauwels, A., Antwerp University, Wilrijk, Belgium; Covaci, A.; Delbeke, L.; Punjabi, U.;
Schepens, P. J. C.
Chemosphere v39, n14, p2433(9)
Dec 99

Guns 'N' Doses: Croatian PCB Exposure Raises Scientific Questions
Crittenden, Guy
Hazard Mater Manag v11, n4, p15(2)
Aug-Sep 99

PCB Cleanup Levels and the "Mega-Rule"...Clarification or Confusion
Walka, Richard M.; Veith, Brian M., William F. Cosulich Associates, Woodbury, NY
Environ Regul Permit v9, n1, p35(7)
Autumn 99

Polychlorinated Biphenyl Mixture (Aroclors) Inhibit LPS-Induced Murine Splenocyte
Proliferation in Vitro
Stack, Allison Schulze, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston; Altman-Hamamdzic,
Sanja; Morris, Pamela J.; London, Steven D.; London, Lucille
Toxicol v139, n1-2, p137(18)
Nov 29, 99


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Vitamins A1, A2, and E in Minks Exposed to Polychlorinated Biphenyls (Aroclor 1242)
and Copper, via Diet Based on Freshwater or Marine Fish
Kakela, Reijo, University of Joensuu, Finland; Kakela, Anne; Hyvarinen, Heikki; Asikainen,
Juha; Dahl, Sanna-Kaisa
Environ Toxicol Chem v18, n11, p2595(5)
Nov 99

Polychlorinated Biphenyls and 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-Dioxin Equivalents in Tree
Swallows from the Upper Hudson River, New York State, USA
Secord, Anne L., FWS, Cortland, NY; McCarty, John P.; Echols, Kathy R.; Meadows, John C.;
Gale, Robert W.; Tillitt, Donald E.
Environ Toxicol Chem v18, n11, p2519(7)
Nov 99

Effects of Polychlorinated Biphenyl 126 on Green Frog (Rana clamitans) and Leopard
Frog (Rana pipiens) Hatching Success, Development, and Metamorphosis
Rosenshield, Michele Laura, University of Wisconsin, Madison; Jofre, Mariana Beatriz;
Karasov, William Henry
Environ Toxicol Chem v18, n11, p2478(9)
Nov 99

Chloracne, Goiter, Arthritis, and Anemia After Polychlorinated Biphenyl Poisoning: 14-
Year Follow-Up of the Taiwan Yucheng Cohort
Guo, Yueliang Leon, National Cheng Kung University Medical College, Tainan, Taiwan; Yu,
Mei-Lin; Hsu, Chen-Chin; Rogan, Walter J.
Environ Health Perspec v107, n9, p715(5)
Sep 99

Comparison of PCB and DDT Distribution Between Water-Column and Sediment-
Dwelling Bivalves in Arcachon Bay, France
Thompson, S., University of Bordeaux I, Talence, France; Budzinski, H.; Garrigues, P.;
Narbonne, J. F.
Mar Pollut Bull v38, n8, p655(8)
Aug 99

The Fate and Persistence of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Soil
Ayris, Stephen; Harrad, Stuart, University of Birmingham, UK
J Environ Monitor v1, n4, p395(7)
Aug 99

In Situ Measurement of PCB Availability in Unsaturated Soils
McNamara, Sean; Luthy, Richard G., Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA
Bioremediation of Nitroaromatic and Haloaromatic Compounds (Battelle) v5, n7, p241(6)
1999



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Computer Model for Prediction of PCB Dechlorination and Biodegradation Endpoints
Klasson, K. Thomas, (Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN); Just, Eric M., (Northwestern
University, Evanston, IL)
Bioremediation of Nitroaromatic and Haloaromatic Compounds (Battelle) v5, n7, p185(6)
1999

Polychlorinated Biphenyls Transformation by Bioaugmentation in Solid Culture
Fernandez-Sanchez, Jose Manuel, CINVESTAV-IPN, Mexico; Ruiz-Aguilar, Graciela;
Rodriguez-Vazquez, Refugio
Bioremediation of Nitroaromatic and Haloaromatic Compounds (Battelle) v5, n7, p173(6)
1999

Bioavailability, Estrogenicity, and Toxicity of Surfactant-PCB Mixtures After
Biodegradation and Photolysis
Sanseverino, John, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Menn, Fu-Min; Gregory, Betsy; Layton,
Alice; Sampsel, Eric; Shi, Zhou; Ghosh, Mriganka
Bioremediation of Nitroaromatic and Haloaromatic Compounds (Battelle) v5, n7, p155(6)
1999

Isolation and Identification of Microorganisms from a Soil Mixed Culture Aerobically
Degrading Polychlorinated Biphenyls
Rojas-Avelizapa, N. G., CINVESTAV del IPN, Mexico; Rodriguez-Vazquez, R.; Martinez-
Cruz, J.; Poggi-Varaldo, H. M.
Bioremediation of Nitroaromatic and Haloaromatic Compounds (Battelle) v5, n7, p149(6)
1999

Soil-Plant Transfer of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Paddy Fields
Chu, Shaogang, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; Cai, Meilin; Xu, Xiaobai
Sci Total Environ v234, n1-3, p119(8)
Aug 30, 99


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11 PCDDS AND PCDFS

Ambient air measurements of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, polychlorinated dibenzo-
p-dioxins, polychlorinated dibenzofurans and other semi-volatile organics at urban and
rural sites in Ontario (1994-1997).
Book Title: 41st Conference of the International Association for Great Lakes Research
Author: Dann T; Tardif C Chiu M; Poole G
Book Author/Editor: INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR GREAT LAKES
RESEARCH
Author Address: Analysis and Air Quality Div., Environ. Technol. Cent., Ottawa, ON K1A
0H3 , Canada
p 40 1998
Book Publisher: International Association for Great Lakes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan,
USA
Conference/Meeting: Meeting Hamilton, Ontario, Canada May 18-22, 1998
Sponsor: International Association for Great Lakes Research

Investigations on polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/F) of
different sludge types in a municipal waste water treatment plant.
Book Title: Water
Original Language Book Title: Vom Wasser.
Author: Schramm Karl-Werner; Klimm Christian; Henkelmann Bernhard; Kettrup Antonius
Book Author/Editor: Haberer K: Ed
Author Address: GSF-Forschungszentrum Umwelt Gesundheit, Inst. Oekologische Chemie,
Ingolstaedter Landstr. 1, D-8576, Germany
Journal: Vom Wasser 84 p 131-141 1995
Book Publisher: VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Postfach 10 11 61, Boschstrasse 12, D-6940
Weinheim, Germany
VCH Publishers, Inc., Suite 909, 220 East 23rd Street, New York, New York 10010, USA
Document Type: Book
Language: German; Non-English

WHO Environmental Health 17. PCDD And PCDF Emissions From Incinerators For
Municipal Sewage Sludge And Solid Waste Evaluation Of Human Exposure Report On A
WHO Meeting Naples Italy March 17-21 1986
Author: WHO
Author Address: Copenhagen, Denmark.
Journal: WHO. WHO Environmental Health, 17. PCDD And PCDF Emissions From
Incinerators For Municipal Sewage Sludge And Solid Waste: Evaluation Of Human Exposure:
Report On A WHO Meeting; Naples, Italy, March 17-21, 1986. Viii+56p. WHO: Copenhagen,
Denmark. Illus. Paper. 0 (0). 1987. Viii+56p.
Document Type: Book


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An IARC evaluation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated
dibenzofurans as risk factors in human carcinogenesis.
Author: McGregor Douglas B(a); Partensky Christiane; Wilbourn Julian; Rice Jerry M
Author Address: (a)Int. Agency Res. Cancer, 150 cours Albert Thomas, 69372 Lyon 08, France
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 106 ( SUPPL. 2 ): p 755-760 April, 1998
Document Type: Literature Review

Bioaccumulation of polychlorinated dibenzodioxins (PCDDs) and dibenzofurans (PCDFs)
in aquatic organisms.
Author: Yamada Hisashi
Author Address: Natl. Res. Inst. Fisheries Sci., Nagai 6-31-1, Yokosuka 238-03, Japan
Journal: Bulletin of the National Research Institute of Fisheries Science 0 ( 9 ): p 139-161 1997
Language: Japanese; Non-English
Summary Language: Japanese; English

A review of the aquatic ecotoxicology of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and
dibenzofuran.
Author: Grimwood Mark J; Dobbs Tony J
Author Address: Water Res. Cent., Medmenham, P.O. Box 16, Marlow, Buckinghamshire SL7
2HD, UK
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Water Quality 10 ( 1 ): p 57-75 1995
Document Type: Literature Review

Biomarkers and bioassays as alternative screening methods for the presence and effects of
PCDD, PCDF and PCB.
Author: Dbosveld A T C; Vanden Berg Martin
Author Address: Res. Inst. Toxicol., Univ. Utrecht, P.O. Box 80176, Nl-3508 TD Utrecht,
Netherlands
Journal: Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry 348 ( 1-2 ): p 106-110 1994
Document Type: Literature Review

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and dibenzofurans (PCDFs) in the aquatic
environment: A literature review.
Author: Fletcher C L; McKay W A
Author Address: AEA Environment and Energy, Environmental Physics Group, Harwell Lab.,
Oxfordshire, OX11 0RA, Russia
Journal: Chemosphere 26 ( 6 ): p 1041-1069 1993
Document Type: Literature Review

Toxic equivalency factors (TEFs) for PCBs, PCDDs, PCDFs for humans and wildlife.
Author: Van den Berg Martin; Birnbaum Linda; Bosveld Albertus T C; Brunstrom Bjorn; Cook
Philip; Feeley Mark; Giesy John P; Hanberg Annika; Hasegawa Ryuichi; Kennedy Sean W;
Kubiak Timothy; Larsen John Christian; van Leeuwen F X Rolaf(a); Djien Liem A K; Nolt
Cynthia; Peterson Richard E; Poellinger Lorenz; Safe Stephen; Schrenk Dieter; Tillitt Donald;
Tysklind Mats; Younes Maged; Waern Fredrik; Zacharewski Tim
Author Address: (a)European Centre for Environment and Health, Bilthoven Division, World
Health Organization, 3730 , Netherlands
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 106 ( 12 ): p 775-792 Dec., 1998
Document Type: Literature Review


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Formation of PCDDs and PCDFs in municipal waste incineration and its inhibition
mechanisms: A review.
Author: Tuppurainen Kari(a); Halonen Ismo; Ruokojarvi Paivi; Tarhanen Juhani; Ruuskanen
Juhani
Author Address: (a)Univ. Kuopio, Dep. Chem., P.O.B. 1627, FIN-70211 Kuopio, Finland
Journal: Chemosphere 36 ( 7 ): p 1493-1511 March, 1998
Document Type: Literature Review

Pentachlorophenol (PCP) and chloranil as PCDD/F sources to sewage sludge and sludge
amended soils in the UK.
Author: Alcock R E; Jones K C
Author Address: Inst. Environmental Biological Sciences, Lancaster Univ., Lancaster LA1
4YQ, UK
Journal: Chemosphere 35 ( 10 ): p 2317-2330 Nov., 1997
Document Type: Literature Review

Congener specific transfer of PCDD/Fs from air to cow's milk: An evaluation of current
modelling approaches.
Author: Douben P E T(a); Alcock R E(a); Jones K C
Author Address: (a)Inst. Environ. Biol. Sci., Lancaster Univ., Lancaster LA1 4YQ, UK
Journal: Environmental Pollution 95 ( 3 ): p 333-344 1997
Document Type: Literature Review

Formation of PCDD/F in municipal solid waste incinerators: Laboratory and modeling
studies.
Author: Altwicker Elmar R
Author Address: Howard P. Isermann Dep. Chem. Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Inst.
Troy, NY 12180-3590, USA
Journal: Journal of Hazardous Materials 47 ( 1-3 ): p 137-161 1996
Document Type: Literature Review

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxine, -furans (PCDD/F) and analogues in surface sediments
and dated aquatic sediment cores.
Author: Ricking M; Terytze K(a)
Author Address: (a)Umweltbundesamt, Postfach 330022, D-14191 Berlin, Germany
Journal: Acta Hydrochimica et Hydrobiologica 23 ( 6 ): p 280-288 1995
Document Type: Literature Review
Language: German; Non-English

The toxicokinetics and metabolism of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and
dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and their relevance for toxicity.
Author: Van Den Berg Martin(a); De Jongh Joost; Poiger Hermann; Olson James R
Author Address: (a)Res. Inst. Toxicol., Utrecht Univ., P.O. Box 80.176, 3508 TD Utrecht,
Netherlands
Journal: Critical Reviews in Toxicology 24 ( 1 ): p 1-74 1994
Document Type: Literature Review


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Page 90
Biomarkers and bioassays as alternative screening methods for the presence and effects of
PCDD, PCDF and PCB.
Author: Dbosveld A T C; Vanden Berg Martin
Author Address: Res. Inst. Toxicol., Univ. Utrecht, P.O. Box 80176, Nl-3508 TD Utrecht,
Netherlands
Journal: Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry 348 ( 1-2 ): p 106-110 1994
Document Type: Literature Review

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and dibenzofurans (PCDFs) in the aquatic
environment: A literature review.
Author: Fletcher C L; McKay W A
Author Address: AEA Environment and Energy, Environmental Physics Group, Harwell Lab.,
Oxfordshire, OX11 0RA, Russia
Journal: Chemosphere 26 ( 6 ): p 1041-1069 1993
Document Type: Literature Review

Integrated criteria document Dioxins
Liem AKD; Berg R.v.d.; Bremmer HJ; Hesse JM; Sloof W (eds)
Source: National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM); Report no
710401032; 1993; 189 p

Dioxins. Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans and dioxin-like polychlorinated
biphenyls
Dutch Expert Committee on Occupational Standards (DECOS)
Source: Health Council of the Netherlands (Gezondheitsraad); 1996/10 E; 1996; 104 p

Integrated criteria document dioxins
Liem AkD; van der Berg R; Bremmer HJ; Hesse JM; Slooff W
Source: National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM), The
Netherlands; Report No 710401032; 1993; 191 p

Scientific documentation on the Dutch list of occupational carcinogens (I).
Tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin
Dutch Expert Committee on Occupational Standards
Source: Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment; RA 1/95; 1995; 151-3

Furan
Anonymous
Source: IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
63; 1995; 393-407

Health effects assessment for 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA/540/1-86/044; 1984; 60 p


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2,3,7,8-Tetrachlordibenzo-p-dioxin (Addendum)
Anonymous
Source: Toxikologisch-arbeitsmedizinische Begrundung von MAK-Werten (Maximale
Arbeitsplatz- Konzentrationen); 1993; 40 p
Language: GERMAN

2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin (TCDD) (Group 2B)
Anonymous
Source: IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
Suppl. 7; 1987; 350-4

Phenoxy herbicides - their effects on environmental quality with accompanying scientific
criteria for 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)
Anonymous
Source: National Research Council Canada; NRCC No 16075; 1978; 440 p

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs)
Anonymous
Source: Canadian water quality guidelines; 1987

Exposure of man to dioxins: a perspective on industrial waste incineration
ECETOC working group
Source: ECETOC Technical Report; 49; 1992; 91 p

Nordisk dioxinrisk bedomning
Nordic Expert Group
Source: Nord; 49; 1988; 129 p

2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
Anonymous
Source: Toxikologisch-arbeitsmedizinische Begrundung von MAK-Werten (Maximale
Arbeitsplatz-Konzentrationen); 1985; 15 p
Language: GERMAN

Ambient water quality criteria for 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA 440/5-84-007; 1984; 291 p

Toxicological profile for 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin
Anonymous
Source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry U.S. Public Health Service;
ATSDR/TP-88/23; 1989; 124 p

Polychlorinated dibenzo-para-dioxins and dibenzofurans
WHO working group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 88; 1989; 409 p


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Health assessment document for polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins
Epa working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA-600/8-84-014F; 1985; 587 p

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins: Criteria for their effects on man and his environment
Anonymous
Source: National Research Council Canada; NRCC No 18574; 1981; 248 p

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in surficial sediments of the Venice
Lagoon (Italy).
Author: Bellucci L G(a); Frignani M; Raccanelli S; Carraro C
Author Address: (a)Istituto di Geologia Marina del CNR, Via Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna,
Italy
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 40 ( 1 ): p 65-76 Jan., 2000
Document Type: LiteratureReview

Pentachlorophenol (PCP) and chloranil as PCDD/F sources to sewage sludge and sludge
amended soils in the UK.
Author: Alcock R E; Jones K C
Author Address: Inst. Environmental Biological Sciences, Lancaster Univ., Lancaster LA1
4YQ, UK
Journal: Chemosphere 35 ( 10 ): p 2317-2330 Nov., 1997
Document Type: Literature Review

Congener specific transfer of PCDD/Fs from air to cow's milk: An evaluation of current
modelling approaches.
Author: Douben P E T(a); Alcock R E(a); Jones K C
Author Address: (a)Inst. Environ. Biol. Sci., Lancaster Univ., Lancaster LA1 4YQ, UK
Journal: Environmental Pollution 95 ( 3 ): p 333-344 1997
Document Type: Literature Review

Formation of PCDD/F in municipal solid waste incinerators: Laboratory and modeling
studies.
Author: Altwicker Elmar R
Author Address: Howard P. Isermann Dep. Chem. Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Inst.
Troy, NY 12180-3590, USA
Journal: Journal of Hazardous Materials 47 ( 1-3 ): p 137-161 1996
Document Type: Literature Review

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxine, -furans (PCDD/F) and analogues in surface sediments
and dated aquatic sediment cores.
Author: Ricking M; Terytze K(a)
Author Address: (a)Umweltbundesamt, Postfach 330022, D-14191 Berlin, Germany
Journal: Acta Hydrochimica et Hydrobiologica 23 ( 6 ): p 280-288 1995
Document Type: Literature Review
Language: German; Non-English
Summary Language: German; English


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Page 93
A review of the aquatic ecotoxicology of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and
dibenzofuran.
Author: Grimwood Mark J; Dobbs Tony J
Author Address: Water Res. Cent., Medmenham, P.O. Box 16, Marlow, Buckinghamshire SL7
2HD, UK
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Water Quality 10 ( 1 ): p 57-75 1995

Biomarkers and bioassays as alternative screening methods for the presence and effects of
PCDD, PCDF and PCB.
Author: Dbosveld A T C; Vanden Berg Martin
Author Address: Res. Inst. Toxicol., Univ. Utrecht, P.O. Box 80176, Nl-3508 TD Utrecht,
Netherlands
Journal: Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry 348 (1-2): p 106-110 1994
Document Type: Literature Review

Environmental toxicology of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated
dibenzofurans.
Author: Vanden Heuvel John P; Lucier George(a)
Author Address: (a)NIEHS, P.O. Box 12233, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 100 ( 0 ): p 189-200 1993
Document Type: Literature Review

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and dibenzofurans (PCDFs) in the aquatic
environment: A literature review.
Author: Fletcher C L; McKay W A
Author Address: AEA Environment and Energy, Environmental Physics Group, Harwell Lab.,
Oxfordshire, OX11 0RA, Russia
Journal: Chemosphere 26 ( 6 ): p 1041-1069 1993
Document Type: Literature Review

Study of the diurnal and nocturnal measurement of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins
(CDDS) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (CDFS) in ambient air.
Author: Cleverly David H(a); Schweer Greg; Schaum John(a); Winters Dwain
Author Address: (a)National Center for Environmental Assessment, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, 401 M Street S.W, Washington, DC, 20460, USA
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 219 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 102 2000
Conference/Meeting: 219th Meeting of the American Chemical Society. San Francisco,
California, USA March 26-30, 2000
Sponsor: American Chemical Society


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Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), dibenzofurans (PCDFs), biphenyls (PCBs),
and organochlorine pesticides in yellow-blotched map turtle from the Pascagoula River
Basin, Mississippi, USA.
Author: Kannan K(a); Ueda M; Shelby J A; Mendonca M T; Kawano M; Matsuda M;
Wakimoto T; Giesy J P
Author Address: (a)Department of Zoology, Institute for Environmental Toxicology, Michigan
State University, 213 National Food Safety and Toxicology Center, East Lansing, MI, 48824,
USA
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 38 ( 3 ): p 362-370 April,
2000

Decrease of PCDD/F levels in human blood from Germany over the past ten years (1989-
1998).
Author: Wittsiepe Juergen(a); Schrey Petra; Ewers Ulrich; Selenka Fidelis; Wilhelm Michael
Author Address: (a)Abteilung fuer Hygiene, Sozial- und Umweltmedizin, Ruhr-Universitaet
Bochum, Universitaetsstrasse 150, D-44801, Bochum, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere. 40 ( 9-11 ): p 1103-1109 May-June, 2000

Screening-level ecological risk assessment of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and
dibenzofurans in sediments and aquatic biota from the Venice Lagoon, Italy.
Author: Wenning R(a); Dodge D; Peck B; Shearer K; Luksemburg W; Della Sala S; Scazzola R
Author Address: (a)McLaren/Hart-ChemRisk, 1320 Harbor Bay Parkway, Suite 100, Alameda,
CA, 94502, USA
Journal: Chemosphere. 40 ( 9-11 ): p 1179-1187 May-June, 2000

Study of evolution of PCDD/F in sewage sludge-amended soils for land restoration
purposes.
Author: Molina L; Diaz-Ferrero J; Coll M; Marti R; Broto-Puig F; Comellas L; Rodriguez-
Larena M C(a)
Author Address: (a)Environmental Laboratory, Institut Quimic de Sarria, Ramon Llull
University, Via Augusta 390, 08017, Barcelona, Spain
Journal: Chemosphere. 40 ( 9-11 ): p 1173-1178 May-June, 2000

Increase of the PCDD/F-contamination of milk, butter and meat samples by use of
contaminated citrus pulp.
Author: Malisch Rainer(a)
Author Address: (a)Chemische Landesuntersuchungsanstalt Freiburg, Bissierstr. 5, D-79114,
Freiburg, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere. 40 ( 9-11 ): p 1041-1053 May-June, 2000

Results of an "emergency quality control study" as confirmation of a PCDD/PCDF-
contamination of milk and butter samples.
Author: Malisch Rainer(a); Bruns-Weller Elke; Knoll Annette; Fuerst Peter; Mayer Richard;
Wiesmueller Thomas
Author Address: (a)Chemische Landesuntersuchungsanstalt Freiburg, Bissierstr.5, D-79114,
Freiburg, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere. 40 ( 9-11 ): p 1033-1040 May-June, 2000


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The formation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/dibenzofurans from carbon model
mixtures containing ferrous chloride.
Author: Ryan Shawn P(a); Altwicker Elmar R
Author Address: (a)Howard P. Isermann Department of Chemical Engineering, Rensselaer
Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, 12180-3590, USA
Journal: Chemosphere. 40 ( 9-11 ): p 1009-1014 May-June, 2000

Comparison of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol conversion to PCDD/PCDF on a MSWI-fly ash and a
model fly ash.
Author: Hell K(a); Altwicker E R; Stieglitz L; Addink R
Author Address: (a)Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, ITC-CPV, D-76021, Karlsruhe,
Germany
Journal: Chemosphere. 40 ( 9-11 ): p 995-1001 May-June, 2000

Myeloperoxidase-catalyzed formation of PCDD/F from chlorophenols.
Author: Wittsiepe Juergen(a); Kullmann Yvonne; Schrey Petra; Selenka Fidelis; Wilhelm
Michael
Author Address: (a)Abteilung fuer Hygiene, Sozial- und Umweltmedizin, Ruhr-Universitaet
Bochum, Universitaetsstrasse 150, D-44801, Bochum, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere. 40 ( 9-11 ): p 963-968 May-June, 2000

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in sediment, soil, fish, shellfish and
crab samples from Tokyo Bay area, Japan.
Author: Sakurai Takeo(a); Kim Jong-Guk; Suzuki Noriyuki; Matsuo Tomonori; Li Dong-Qing;
Yao Yuan; Masunaga Shigeki; Nakanishi Junko
Author Address: (a)National Institute for Environmental Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba,
Ibaraki, 305-0053, Japan
Journal: Chemosphere 40 ( 6 ): p 627-640 March, 2000

Peak identification for PCDD/Fs in environmental samples at different temperature
programs.
Author: Wang W; Liang X(a); Wu W; Schramm K-W; Henkelmann B; Xu Y; Kettrup A
Author Address: (a)Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 161
Zhongshan Road, Dalian, 116012, China
Journal: Chemosphere 40 ( 6 ): p 601-608 March, 2000

Atmospheric deposition of PCDD/Fs near an old municipal solid waste incinerator: Levels
in soil and vegetation.
Author: Schuhmacher M; Granero S; Rivera J; Muller L; Llobet J M; Domingo J L(a)
Author Address: (a)Laboratory of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Rovira i Virgili
University, San Lorenzo 21, 43201, Reus, Spain
Journal: Chemosphere 40 ( 6 ): p 593-600 March, 2000

Emissions of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans from
the open burning of household waste in barrels.
Author: Lemieux Paul M(a); Lutes Christopher C; Abbott Judith A; Aldous Kenneth M
Author Address: (a)National Risk Management Research Laboratory, United States
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27711, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 34 ( 3 ): p 377-384 Feb. 1, 2000


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Effect of cofiring coal on formation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and
dibenzofurans during waste combustion.
Author: Gullett Brian K(a); Dunn James E; Raghunathan K
Author Address: (a)Air Pollution Prevention and Control Division, National Risk Management
Research Laboratory, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC,
27711, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 34 ( 2 ): p 282-290 Jan. 15, 2000

Serum polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans among
people eating contaminated home-produced eggs and beef.
Author: Goldman Lynn R; Harnly Martha(a); Flattery Jennifer; Patterson Donald G Jr;
Needham Larry L
Author Address: (a)Environmental Health Investigations Branch, California Department of
Health Services, 1515 Clay Street, Suite 1700, Oakland, CA, 94612 , USA
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 108 ( 1 ): p 13-19 Jan., 2000

PCDD/PCDF emissions from small firing systems in households.
Author: Pfeiffer F(a); Struschka M; Baumbach G; Hagenmaier H; Hein K R G
Author Address: (a)Institute for Process Engineering and Power Plant Technology, University
of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 23, D-70550, Stuttgart, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 40 ( 2 ): p 225-232 Jan., 2000

Patterns and levels of organochlorines (DDTs, PCBs, non-ortho PCBs and PCDD/Fs) in
male harbour porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) from the Baltic Sea, the Kattegat-Skagerrak
Seas and the west coast of Norway.
Author: Berggrena Per(a); Ishaq Rasha; Zebuhr Yngve; Naf Carina; Bandh Cecilia; Broman
Dag
Author Address: (a)Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, S-106 91, Stockholm,
Sweden
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 38 ( 12 ): p 1070-1084 Dec., 1999

The effects of temperature and oxygen content on the PCDD/PCDFs formation in MSW fly
ash.
Author: Chang Moo Been(a); Huang Tsai Fei
Author Address: (a)Graduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Central
University, Chungli, 32054, Taiwan
Journal: Chemosphere 40 ( 2 ): p 159-164 Jan., 2000

Distribution of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) and
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) within the full size range of atmospheric
particles.
Author: Kaupp Heike(a); McLachlan Michael S
Author Address: (a)Department 4, Saxon State Authority for Environment and Geology, Zur
Wetterwarte 11, D-01109, Dresden, Germany
Journal: Atmospheric Environment 34 ( 1 ): p 73-83 2000


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Detailed studies of the factors controlling atmospheric PCDD/F concentrations.
Author: Lohmann Rainer; Green Nicholas J L; Jones Kevin C(a)
Author Address: (a)Department of Environmental Science, Institute of Environmental and
Natural Sciences, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YQ, UK
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 33 ( 24 ): p 4440-4447 Dec. 15, 1999

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in invertebrate animals from a rural
beach in Japan.
Author: Hashimoto Shunji(a); Horiguchi Toshihiro(a); Shibata Yasuyuki(a); Morita
Masatoshi(a)
Author Address: (a)National Institute for Environmental Studies, Onogawa 16-2, Tsukuba,
305-0053, Japan
Journal: Chemosphere 39 ( 15 ): p 2661-2669 Dec., 1999

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, polychlorinated dibenzofurans, and coplanar
polychlorinated biphenyls in breast milk from two cities in Ukraine.
Author: Gladen Beth C(a); Schecter Arnold J; Paepke Olaf; Shkyryak-Nyzhnyk Zoreslava A;
Hryhorczuk Daniel O; Little Ruth E
Author Address: (a)Biostatistics Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences,
Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA
Journal: Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Part A 58 ( 3 ): p 119-127 Oct. 15,
1999

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in storm water outfalls adjacent to
urban areas and petroleum refineries in San Francisco Bay, California.
Author: Wenning R J(a); Mathur D B; Paustenbach D J; Stephenson M J; Folwarkow S;
Luksemburg W J
Author Address: (a)ChemRisk Group, McLaren/Hart, Inc., 1320 Harbor Bay Parkway, Suite
100, Alameda, CA, 94502, USA
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 37 ( 3 ): p 290-301 Oct.,
1999

Exposure of northern leopard frogs in the Green Bay ecosystem to polychlorinated
biphenyls, polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, and polychlorinated dibenzofurans is
measured by direct chemistry but not hepatic ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase activity.
Author: Huang Yue-Wern(a); Karasov William H; Patnode Kathleen A; Jefcoate Colin R
Author Address: (a)Department of Biochemistry, Wilson Road, East Lansing, MI, 48824-1319,
USA
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 18 ( 10 ): p 2123-2130 Oct., 1999

Atmospheric transport of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs)
in air masses across the United Kingdom and Ireland: Evidence of emissions and depletion.
Author: Lohmann Rainer(a); Green Nicholas J L; Jones Kevin C
Author Address: (a)Department of Environmental Science, Institute of Environmental and
Natural Sciences, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YQ, UK
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 33 ( 17 ): p 2872-2878 Sept. 1, 1999


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Seasonal, anthropogenic, air mass, and meteorological influences on the atmospheric
concentrations of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs):
Evidence for the importance of diffuse combustion sources.
Author: Lee Robert G M(a); Green Nicholas J L; Lohmann Rainer; Jones Kevin C
Author Address: (a)Department of Environmental Science, Institute of Environmental and
Natural Sciences, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YQ, UK
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 33 ( 17 ): p 2864-2871 Sept. 1, 1999

Evaluation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin/dibenzofuran (PCDD/F) emission in
municipal solid waste incinerators.
Author: Shin Donghoon; Choi Sangmin(a); Oh Jeong-Eun; Chang Yoon-Seok
Author Address: (a)Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of
Science and Technology, 373-1, Kusong-Dong, Yusong-Gu, Taejon, 305-701, South Korea
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 33 ( 15 ): p 2657-2666 Aug. 1, 1999

Decline in PCDD and PCDF levels in sewage sludges from Catalonia (Spain).
Author: Eljarrat Ethel; Caixach Josep; Rivera Josep(a)
Author Address: (a)Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, Ecotechnologies Department, C.I.D.,
C.S.I.C., Jordi Girona 18-26, 08034, Barcelona, Spain
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 33 ( 15 ): p 2493-2498 Aug. 1, 1999

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans: Their concentrations and profiles in
sediments in the Tama River, Japan.
Author: Onodera Sukeo(a); Sugimoto Masakazu; Takagi Tsuyoshi; Tanaka Kazuo
Author Address: (a)Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, 12
Ichigaya- funagawara-machi, , Japan
Journal: Journal of Health Science 45 ( 1 ): p 1-7 Feb., 1999

Differentiation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and dibenzofuran sources in coastal
British Columbia, Canada.
Author: Bright Doug A(a); Cretney Walter J; Macdonald Robie W; Ikonomou Michael G;
Grundy Stephen L
Author Address: (a)Applied Research and Environmental Programs, Royal Roads University,
2005 Sooke Road, Victoria, , Canada
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 18 ( 6 ): p 1097-1108 June, 1999

Soil monitoring in the vicinity of a municipal solid waste incinerator: Temporal variation
of PCDD/Fs.
Author: Schuhmacher M(a); Domingo J L; Granero S; Llobet J M; Eljarrat E; Rivera J
Author Address: (a)Environmental Engineering Laboratory, "Rovira i Virgili" University,
43007, Tarragona, Spain
Journal: Chemosphere 39 ( 3 ): p 419-429 Aug., 1999


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Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and related compounds: The blood levels of young
Japanese women.
Author: Iida Takao; Hirakawa Hironori; Matsueda Takahiko; Takenaka Shigeyuki(a);
Nagayama Junya
Author Address: (a)Division of Food Sciences, Department of Public Hygine, Fukuoka
Institute of Health and Environm, Japan
Journal: Chemosphere 38 ( 15 ): p 3497-3502 June, 1999

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and dibenzofurans (PCDFs) in muscle and
eggs of salmonid fishes from the Great Lakes.
Author: Giesy J P(a); Kannan K; Kubitz J A; Williams L L; Zabik M J
Author Address: (a)Department of Zoology, National Food Safety and Toxicology Center,
Institute of Environmental To, USA
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 36 ( 4 ): p 432-446 May,
1999

PCDD/F levels in the vicinity of an old municipal solid waste incinerator: Temporal
variation in soils.
Author: Domingo J L(a); Schuhmacher M; Granero S; Llobet J M; de Kok HAM
Author Address: (a)Laboratory of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Rovira i Virgili
University, San Lorenzo 21, , Spain
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 36 ( 4 ): p 377-383 May,
1999

Clearance of PCDD/Fs via the gastrointestinal tract in occupationally exposed persons.
Author: Rohde Susanne; Moser G Andreas; Paepke Olaf; McLachlan Michael S(a)
Author Address: (a)Ecological Chemistry and Geochemistry, University of Bayreuth, 95440,
Bayreuth, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 38 ( 14 ): p 3397-3410 June, 1999

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and polychlorinated dibenzofuran congener profiles in
fish, crayfish, and sediment collected near a wood treating facility and a bleached kraft
pulp mill.
Author: Foster E P(a); Drake D; Farlow R
Author Address: (a)Oreg. Dep. Environ. Qual., Water Qual. Div., 811 Southwest 6th Ave.,
Portland, OR 97204, USA
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 62 ( 3 ): p 239-246 March,
1999

Influence of various consumption habits on the human PCDD/PCDF body burden.
Author: Paepke O; Herrmann T
Author Address: Ergo Forschungsgesellschaft mbH, Geierstr. 1, D-22305 Hamburg, Germany
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 217 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 43 1999
Conference/Meeting: 217th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society Anaheim,
California, USA March 21-25, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society



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Sources of polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-Dioxins and Dibenzofurans in the United States.
Author: Cleverly David; Schaum John; Winters Dwain; Schweer Greg
Author Address: National Center Environmental Assessment, Office Research Development,
U.S. Environmental Protection, USA
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 217 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 150 1999
Conference/Meeting: 217th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society Anaheim,
California, USA March 21-25, 1999

Source distribution and bioaccumulation of PCDD/F in Ya-Er Lake, China.
Author: Xu Y(a); Wu W Z(a); Chen G S(a); Zhang Q H(a); Zhan W(a); Schrammn K-W;
Kettrup A
Author Address: (a)Inst. Hydrobiology, Chinese Acad. Sci., Wuhan 430072, China
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 217 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 186 1999
Conference/Meeting: 217th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society Anaheim,
California, USA March 21-25, 1999

The evaluation of PCDD/Fs from various Korean incinerators.
Author: Oh Jeong-Eun; Lee Kyung-Tae; Lee Jae-Whan; Chang Yoon-Seok(a)
Author Address: (a)Sch. Environmental Engineering, Pohang Univ. Sci. Technology, Pohang
790-784, South Korea
Journal: Chemosphere 38 ( 9 ): p 2097-2108 April, 1999

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and furans and non-ortho- and mono-ortho-chlorine
substituted polychlorinated biphenyls in grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) from Sable Island,
Nova Scotia, in 1995.
Author: Addison R F(a); Ikonomou M G; Stobo W T
Author Address: (a)Dep. Fish. Oceans, Inst. Ocean Sci., P.O. Box 6000, Sidney, BC V8L 4B2,
Canada
Journal: Marine Environmental Research 47 ( 3 ): p 225-240 April, 1999

Interpreting, correlating and predicting the multimedia concentrations of PCDD/Fs in the
United Kingdom.
Author: Cole John G; Mackay Donald(a); Jones Kevin C; Alcock Ruth E
Author Address: (a)Environ. Res. Studies, Trent Univ., Peterborough, ON K9J 7B8, Canada
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 33 ( 3 ): p 399-405 Feb. 1, 1999

PCDD/F concentrations in milk of nonoccupationally exposed women living in southern
Catalonia, Spain.
Author: Schuhmacher M(a); Domingo J L; Llobet J M; Kiviranta H; Vartiainen T
Author Address: (a)Environ. Eng. Lab., "Rovira i Virgili" Univ., 43007 Tarragona, Spain
Journal: Chemosphere 38 ( 5 ): p 995-1004 Feb., 1999

Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in the remote north Atlantic marine
atmosphere.
Author: Baker John I; Hites Ronald A(a)
Author Address: (a)Sch. Public Environmental Affairs, Dep. Chem., Indiana Univ.,
Bloomington, IN 47405, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 33 ( 1 ): p 14-20 Jan. 1, 1998


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Contribution of PAHs, PCBs, and PCDD/PCDFs to the total induction equivalents
(SIGMAIEs) in mollusks.
Author: Gardinali Piero R(a); Wade Terry L
Author Address: (a)Dep. Chem. Southeast Environ. Res. Program, Florida Int. Univ., Univ.
Park Campus, Miami, FL 331, USA
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 37 ( 1-2 ): p 27-31 Jan.-Feb., 1998

Levels and trends of PCDD/Fs and PCBs in human milk in Finland.
Author: Kiviranta Hannu; Purkunen Raija; Vartiainen Terttu(a)
Author Address: (a)Div. Environ. Health, Natl. Public Health Inst., PO Box 95, FIN-70701
Kuopio, Finand
Journal: Chemosphere 38 ( 2 ): p 311-323 Jan., 1999

Polychlorinated dibenzo-P-dioxins and dibenzofurans in great barrier reef (Australia)
dugongs (Dugong dugon).
Author: Haynes David(a); Muller Jochen F; McLachlan Michael S
Author Address: (a)Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, PO Box 1379, Townsville 4810,
Australia
Journal: Chemosphere 38 ( 2 ): p 255-262 Jan., 1999

Atmospheric particle size distributions of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and
dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their
implications for wet and dry deposition.
Author: Kaupp Heike; McLachlan Michael S(a)
Author Address: (a)Saxon State Authority Environ. Geol., Zur Wetterwarte 11, D-01109
Dresden, Germany
Journal: Atmospheric Environment 33 ( 1 ): p 85-95 Jan., 1999

Improvements of the UK PCDD/F and PCB atmospheric emission inventory following an
emissions measurement programme.
Author: Alcock Ruth E(a); Gemmill Robert; Jones Kevin C
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environ. Sci., Inst. Environ. Natural Sci., Lancaster Univ., Lancaster
LA1 4YQ, UK
Journal: Chemosphere 38 ( 4 ): p 759-770 Feb., 1999

PCDD, PCDF and non ortho- and mono ortho- substituted PCB in grey seals (Halichoerus
grypus) from Sable Island, N.S., in 1995.
Author: Addison R F(a); Ikonomou M G(a); Stobo W T
Author Address: (a)Inst. Ocean Sci., PO Box 6000, Sidney, BC V8L 4B2, Canada
Journal: Canadian Data Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 0 ( 1042 ): p I-III, 1-20 1998

Dioxins and furans (PCDD/Fs) in marine birds from the southern part of the Baltic Sea.
Author: Falandysz Jerzy(a); Bergqvist Per-Anders; Rappe Christoffer
Author Address: (a)80-952 Gdansk, ul. Sobieskiego 18, Poland
Journal: Bromatologia i Chemia Toksykologiczna 31 ( 1 ): p 75-78 1998
Language: Polish; Non-English
Summary Language: Polish; English


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Contaminants in ospreys from the Pacific Northwest: I. Trends and patterns in
polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and -dibenzofurans in eggs and plasma.
Author: Elliott J E(a); Machmer M M; Henry C J; Wilson L K; Norstrom R J
Author Address: (a)Canadian Wildlife Service, Pacific Wildlife Research Centre, 5421
Robertson Rd., RR1 Delta, Brit, Canada
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 35 ( 4 ): p 620-631 Nov.,
1998

PCDD/PCDF on land around an industrial site and identification of source.
Author: Sandalls John(a); Berryman Bob; Bennett Louise
Author Address: (a)Tamara House, Locks Lane, Wantage, Oxfordshire OX12 9DB, UK
Journal: Chemosphere 37 ( 9-12 ): p 2225-2237 Oct.-Nov., 1998

Dioxin (PCDD/F) in the river Elbe: Investigations of their origin by multivariate statistical
methods.
Author: Goetz Rainer(a); Steiner Bernd; Friesel Peter; Roch Klaus; Walkow Fred; Maass Vera;
Reincke Heinrich; Stachel Burkhard
Author Address: (a)Umweltbehoerde, Umweltuntersuchungen, Marckmannstr. 129 b, D-20539
Hamburg, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 37 ( 9-12 ): p 1987-2002 Oct.-Nov., 1998

Update of PCDD/PCDF-intake from food in Germany.
Author: Malisch Rainer(a)
Author Address: (a)Chemische Landesuntersuchungsanstalt Freiburg, Bissierstr. 5, D-79114
Freiburg, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 37 ( 9-12 ): p 1687-1698 Oct.-Nov., 1998

PCB and PCDD/DF concentrations in egg and poultry meat samples from known urban
and rural locations in Wales and England.
Author: Lovett A A(a); Foxall C D; Creaser C S; Chewe D
Author Address: (a)Sch. Environmental Sci., Univ. East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK
Journal: Chemosphere 37 ( 9-12 ): p 1671-1685 Oct.-Nov., 1998

PCDD, PCDF, and PCB in farm-raised catfish from southeast United States-
Concentrations, sources, and CYP1A induction.
Author: Fiedler H(a); Cooper K; Bergek S; Hjelt M; Rappe C; Bonner M; Howell F; Willett K;
Safe S
Author Address: (a)Bavarian Inst. Waste Res., BlfA GmbH, Am Mittleren Moos 46, D-86167
Augsburg, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 37 ( 9-12 ): p 1645-1656 Oct.-Nov., 1998

PCDD/F, PCB and PAH content of Brazilian compost.
Author: Grossi Gricia; Lichtig Jaim; Krauss Peter(a)
Author Address: (a)Inst. Organische Chemie, Univ. Tuebingen, D-72076 Tuebingen, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 37 ( 9-12 ): p 2153-2160 Oct.-Nov., 1998



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Ambient air PCDD/PCDF concentrations in Montgomery County, Ohio.
Author: Roth Andrew J(a); Riggs Karen B
Author Address: (a)RAPCA, 451 W. Third St., Dayton, OH 45422, USA
Journal: Environmental Engineering Science 15 ( 2 ): p 181-189 1998

Polychlorinated dibenzo-P-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans in shellfishes from
south coast of Korea.
Author: Hashimoto Shunji(a); Hyeon-Seo Cho; Morita Masatoshi(a)
Author Address: (a)Natl. Inst. Environ. Studies, Onogawa 16-2, Tsukuba 305, Japan
Journal: Chemosphere 37 ( 5 ): p 951-959 Aug., 1998

Intake and excretion of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCCD/F) in
children.
Author: Schrey Petra; Wittsiepe Juergen; Selenka Fidelis; Wilhelm Michael
Author Address: Inst. Hyg., Sozial Umweltmedizin, Ruhr-Univ. Bochum, Bochum, Germany
Journal: Zentralblatt fuer Hygiene und Umweltmedizin 201 ( 1 ): p 62-63 Feb., 1998
Conference/Meeting: Sixth Conference of the Society for Hygiene and Environmental
Medicine in Tuebingen Tuebingen, Germany March 1-3, 1998
Sponsor: Society for Hygiene and Environmental Medicine

Decrease in the PCDD and PCDF levels in human blood 1991-1996.
Author: Wittsiepe Juergen(a); Schrey Petra(a); Ewers Ulrich; Wilhelm Michael(a); Selenka
Fidelis(a)
Author Address: (a)Ruhr-Univ. Bochum, Inst. Hyg., Sozial- und Umweltmed., Bochum,
Germany
Journal: Zentralblatt fuer Hygiene und Umweltmedizin 201 ( 1 ): p 11-12 Feb., 1998
Conference/Meeting: Sixth Conference of the Society for Hygiene and Environmental
Medicine in Tuebingen Tuebingen, Germany March 1-3, 1998
Sponsor: Society for Hygiene and Environmental Medicine
Language: German; Non-English

Evidence for the presence of PCDD/Fs in the environment prior to 1900 and further
studies on their temporal trends.
Author: Alcock R E; McLachlan M S; Johnston A E; Jones K C(a)
Author Address: (a)Environ. Sci. Dep., Inst. Environ. Nat. Sci., Lancaster Univ., Lancaster
LA1 4YQ, UK
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 32 ( 11 ): p 1580-1587 June 1, 1998

PCDD/PCDF: Human background data for Germany, a 10-year experience.
Author: Paepke Olaf(a)
Author Address: (a)ERGO Forschungsgesellschaft mbH, Geierstr. 1, D-22305 Hamburg,
Germany
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 106 ( SUPPL. 2 ): p 723-731 April, 1998


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PCDD/PCDF indoor exposure in day-care centers and PCDD/PCDF blood concentrations
of female employees.
Author: von Manikowsky Sabine(a); Sagunski Helmut; Paepke Olaf; Fabig Karl-Rainer; Neus
Hermann; Schuemann Michael; Spannhake Karen; Karmaus Wilfried; Osius Nadia; Zier Bernd
Author Address: (a)Hamburg State Dep. Labor Health Social Affairs, Health Office, Div.
Health Environ., Tesdorpfstr, Germany
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 106 ( SUPPL. 2 ): p 707-714 April, 1998

Estimation of the cumulated exposure to polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins-furans and
standardized mortality ratio analysis of cancer mortality by dose in an occupationally
exposed cohort.
Author: Flesch-Janys Dieter(a); Steindorf Karen; Gurn Petra; Becher Heiko
Author Address: (a)Hamburg State Dep. Work Health Social Affairs, Health Office, Div.
Health Environ., Tesdorpfstr., Germany
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 106 ( SUPPL. 2 ): p 655-662 April, 1998

Exposure of workers to 2,3,7,8-substituted polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin (PCDD) and
dibenzofuran (PCDF) compounds in sawmills previously using chlorophenol-containing
antistatin agents.
Author: Kontsas Helena(a); Rosenberg Christina; Tornaeus Jarkko; Mutanen Pertti; Jappinen
Paavo
Author Address: (a)Inst. Occup. Health, Dep. Industrial Hygiene Toxicol., Topeliuksenkatu 41
aA, FIN-00250 Helsinki, Finland
Journal: Archives of Environmental Health 53 ( 2 ): p 99-108 March-April, 1998

Atmospheric inputs of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans to the Great
Lakes: Compositional comparison of PCDD and PCDF in sediments.
Author: Pearson Roger F; Swackhamer Deborah L(a); Eisenreich Steven J; Long David T
Author Address: (a)Environ. Occupational Health, Sch. Public Health, Box 807, Mayo Bldg.,
Univ. Minn., Minneapolis,, USA
Journal: Journal of Great Lakes Research 24 ( 1 ): p 65-82 1998
ISSN: 0380-1330
Document Type: Article
Record Type: Abstract
Language: English

PCDD/F Concentrations in Milk of Nonoccupationally Exposed Women Living in
Southern Catalonia, Spain
Schuhmacher, M., Rovira i Virgili University, Tarragona, Spain; Domingo, J. L.; Llobet, J. M.;
Kiviranta, H.; Vartiainen, T.
Chemosphere v38, n5, p995(10)
Feb 99

Recent Trend of Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxins and Their Related Compounds in the
Blood and Sebum of Yusho and Yu-Cheng Patients
Iida, Takao, Fukuoka Institute of Health and Environ Sciences, Japan; Hirakawa, Hironori;
Matsueda, Takahiko; Takenaka, Shigeyuki; Yu, Mie-Lin; Guo, Yue-Liang Leon
Chemosphere v38, n5, p981(13)
Feb 99


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Contribution of PAHs, PCBs, and PCDD/PCDFs to the Total Induction Equivalents
((gr)SIEs) in Mollusks
Gardinali, Piero R., (Florida International University, Miami); Wade, Terry L., (Texas A&M
University, College Station)
Mar Pollut Bull v37, n1-2, p27(5)
Jan-Feb 98

Levels and Trends of PCDD/Fs and PCBs in Human Milk in Finland
Kiviranta, Hannu, National Public Health Institute, Kuopio, Finland; Purkunen, Raija;
Vartiainen, Terttu
Chemosphere v38, n2, p311(13)
Jan 99

Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxins and Dibenzofurans in Great Barrier Reef (Australia)
Dugongs (Dugong dugon)
Haynes, David, Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville, Australia; Muller, Jochen
F.; McLachlan, Michael S.
Chemosphere v38, n2, p255(8)
Jan 99

PCDD/Fs in Textiles-Part II: Transfer from Clothing to Human Skin
Klasmeier, Jorg, University of Bayreuth, Germany; Muhlebach, Anneke; McLachlan, Michael S.
Chemosphere v38, n1, p97(12)
Jan 99

PCDD/PCDF on Land Around an Industrial Site and Identification of Source
Sandalls, John, AEA Technology plc, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, UK; Berryman, Bob; Bennett,
Louise; Newstead, Stuart; Fox, Alicia
Chemosphere v37, n9-12, p2225(13) Oct-Nov 98

Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxins and Polychlorinated Dibenzofurans in Shellfishes from
South Coast of Korea
Hashimoto, Shunji, National Institute for Environ Studies, Onogawa, Tsukuba, Japan; Hyeon-
Seo, Cho; Morita, Masatoshi
Chemosphere v37, n5, p951(9)
Aug 98

Ambient Air PCDD/PCDF Concentrations in Montgomery County, Ohio
Roth, Andrew J., (Regional Air Pollution Control Agency of the Combined Health District of
Montgomery County, Dayton, OH); Riggs, Karen B., (Battelle, Columbus, OH)
Environ Eng Sci v15, n2, p181(9)
1998





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12 ORGANOTINS


Organotin compounds in marine organisms.
Book Title: Chemical Analysis a Series of Monographs on Analytical Chemistry and its
Applications; Element speciation in bioinorganic chemistry
Author: Chiavarini S; Cremisini C; Morabito R
Book Author/Editor: Caroli S: Ed Author Address: Environ. Chem. Div., ENEA, 00060
Rome, Italy
Journal: Chemical Analysis a Series of Monographs on Analytical Chemistry and its
Applications 135 p 287-329 1996
Book Publisher: John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 605 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10158-
0012, USA
John Wiley and Sons Ltd., Baffin Lane, Chichester PO 19 1UD, England
Document Type: Book

Methylmercury and organotin species in sediments of Lower Saxony.
Book Title: Water
Original Language Book Title: Vom Wasser.
Author: Kuballa Juergen(a); Hempel Maximilian(a); Jantzen Eckard(a); Hintelmann Holger(a);
Steffen Dieter
Book Author/Editor: Haberer K: Ed
Author Address: (a)GALAB, Max-Planck-Strasse, D-21502 Geesthacht, Germany
Journal: Vom Wasser 85 p 35-45 1995
Book Publisher: VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Postfach 10 11 61, Boschstrasse 12, D-6940
Weinheim, Germany
VCH Publishers, Inc., Suite 909, 220 East 23rd Street, New York, New York 10010, USA
Document Type: Book
Language: German; Non-English

Effects of organotin compounds in fish: From the molecular to the population level.
Book Title: EXS (Basel); Fish ecotoxicology
Author: Fent Karl(a)
Book Author/Editor: Braunbeck T; Hinton D E; Streit B: Eds
Author Address: (a)Swiss Federal Inst. Environ. Sci. Technol., Swiss Federal Inst. Technol.,
Ueberlandstrasse 133, , Switzerland
Journal: EXS (Basel) 86 p 259-302 1998
Book Publisher: Birkhaeuser Verlag, P. O. Box 133, CH-4010 Basel, Switzerland
Birkhaeuser Boston, Inc., 675 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
Document Type: Book; Literature Review


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Health effects assessment for Tin and compounds
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA/600/8-88/055; 1987; 41 p

Non-pesticidal organotin compounds
Anonymous
Source: Canadian Environmental Protection Act; 1993; 32 p

Organotins
Anonymous
Source: Canadian water quality guidelines; Appendix X; 1992; 1-9

Organotin compounds
Anonymous
Source: Canadian water quality guidelines; 1987

Tributyltin compounds
WHO working group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria(116); 1990; 273 p

Organotin compounds in the aquatic environment: Scientific criteria for assessing their
fects on environmental quality
Thompson JAJ; Sheffer MG;Pierce RC; Chau YK; Cooney JJ ; Cullen WR; Maguire RJ
Source: National Research Council Canada; NRCC No 22494; 1985; 284 p

Tin and organotin compounds
WHO Working Group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 15; 1980; 1-109
Actin modifications and calcium homoeostasis in neurotoxicity: The case of organotin salts.
Author: Marinovich M; Viviani B; Galli C L
Author Address: Lab. Toxicol., Inst. Pharmacol. Sci., Univ. Milan, via Balzaretti 9, 20133
Milan, Italy
Journal: Toxicology In Vitro 11 ( 5 ): p 499-503 Oct., 1997
Document Type: Literature Review

Ecotoxicology of organotin compounds.
Author: Fent Karl
Author Address: Swiss Fed. Inst. Environ. Sci. Technol., Ueberlandstr. 133, CH-8600
Duebendorf, Switzerland
Journal: Critical Reviews in Toxicology 26 ( 1 ): p 1-117 1996
Document Type: Literature Review

Organotin in the Tagus estuary.
Author: De Bettencourt AMM(a); Andreae M O; Cais Y; Gomes M L; Schebek L; Vilas Boas L
F; Rapsomanikis S
Author Address: (a)IMAR - Institute of Marine Research, and Departamento de Ecologia,
Colegio Luis A. Verney, Universidade de Evora, Rua Romao Ramalho, 59, 7000, Evora,
Portugal
Journal: Aquatic Ecology 33 ( 3 ): p 271-280 Oct., 1999


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Organotin compounds decrease in vitro survival, proliferation and differentiation of
normal human B lymphocytes.
Author: De Santiago A; Aguilar-Santelises M(a)
Author Address: (a)Department of Hematology, (L8.3) Center for Molecular Medicine,
Karolinska Hospital, S-171 76, Stockholm, Sweden
Journal: Human & Experimental Toxicology 18 ( 10 ): p 619-624 Oct., 1999

Organometallic complexes with biological molecules: XIII. Organotin(IV)(meso-tetra (4-
carboxyphenyl)porphinate)s and the cell cycle: A flow-cytometric approach.
Author: Triolo F; Pellerito C; Stocco G C; Fiore T; Maggio F; Pellerito L(a); Triolo R
Author Address: (a)Dipartimento di Chimica Inorganica, Universita di Palermo, Viale delle
Scienze, Parco D'Orleans, 90128, Palermo, Italy
Journal: Applied Organometallic Chemistry 13 ( 10 ): p 733-738 Oct., 1999

Toxicity of certain penta-coordinated organotin(IV) and tetra-coordinated tin(II)
complexes of heterocyclic beta-diketones against the larvae of Aedes aegypti (liston).
Author: Jain Asha(a); Saxena Sanjiv(a); Rai Audhesh K(a); Saxena Prabhu N; Rao J
Venkateshwara
Author Address: (a)Department of Chemistry, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, 302 004, India
Journal: Metal-Based Drugs 6 ( 3 ): p 183-186 1999

Significant organotin contamination of sediment and tissues of milkfish in brackish water
ponds.
Author: Coloso R M(a); Borlongan I G
Author Address: (a)Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, New Jersey Medical School,
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, 185 South Orange Avenue, University
Heights, Newark, NJ, 07103, USA
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 63 ( 3 ): p 297-304 Sept.,
1999

Organotin compounds and their interactions with microoganisms.
Author: White Jane S; Tobin John M(a); Cooney Joseph J
Author Address: (a)School of Biotechnology, Dublin City University, Dublin 9, Ireland
Journal: Canadian Journal of Microbiology 45 ( 7 ): p 541-554 July, 1999

Contamination of French coastal waters by organotin compounds: 1997 update.
Author: Michel P(a); Averty B
Author Address: (a)IFREMER, French Institute of Research and Exploitation of the Sea,
44311, Nantes Cedex 03, France
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 38 ( 4 ): p 268-275 April, 1999

Mussels as sentinels of organotin pollution: Bioaccumulation and effects on P450-mediated
aromatase activity.
Author: Morcillo Yolanda; Albalat Amaya; Porte Cinta(a)
Author Address: (a)Environmental Chemistry Department, CID-CSIC, Jordi Girona 18-26,
08034, Barcelona, Spain
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 18 ( 6 ): p 1203-1208 June, 1999


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Temporal trends of organotin compounds in the aquatic environment of the Port of Osaka,
Japan.
Author: Harino H(a); Fukushima M; Kawai S
Author Address: (a)Osaka City Institute of Public Health and Environmental Sciences, Tojo-
cho 8-34,Tennoji-ku, Osa, Japan
Journal: Environmental Pollution 105 ( 1 ): p 1-7 1999

Levels of organotin compounds in burbot (Lota lota) from Norwegian lakes.
Author: Folsvik Norunn(a); Brevik Einar Magne
Author Address: (a)Norw. Inst. Water Res., P.O. Box 173 Kjelsas, N-0411 Oslo, Norway
Journal: HRC Journal of High Resolution Chromatography 22 ( 3 ): p 177-180 March, 1999

Inhibition of glutathione S-transferase catalyzed xenobiotic detoxication by organotin
compounds in tropical marine fish tissues.
Author: Al-Ghais S M(a); Ali B
Author Address: (a)Mar. Environ. Res. Cent., Environ. Res. Wildl. Dev. Agency, Post Office
Box 5553, Abu Dhabi, Un, United Arab Emirates
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 62 ( 2 ): p 207-213 Feb.,
1999

Organotin compounds in surface and pore waters of Ganga Plain in the Kanpur-Unnao
industrial region, India.
Author: Ansari A A(a); Singh I B; Tobschall H J
Author Address: (a)Univ. Erlangen-Nuremberg, Inst. Geol. Minerol., Chair App. Geol.,
Schlossgarten 5, D-91054 Erlan, Germany
Journal: Science of the Total Environment 223 ( 2-3 ): p 157-166 Nov. 10, 1998

Quantification of organotin compounds and determination of imposex in populations of
dogwhelks (Nucella lapillus) from Norway.
Author: Folsvik Norunn(a); Berge John Arthur; Brevik Einar M; Walday Mats
Author Address: (a)Norwegian Inst. Water Res., P.O. Box 173 Kjelsas, N-0411 Oslo, Norway
Journal: Chemosphere 38 ( 3 ): p 681-691 Feb., 1999

Immunotoxic effects of organotin compounds in Tapes philippinarum.
Author: Cima F(a); Marin M G; Matozzo V; Da Ros L; Ballarin L
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biol., Univ. Padova, Via G. Colombo 3, 35121 Padova, Italy
Journal: Chemosphere 37 ( 14-15 ): p 3035-3045 Dec., 1998

Acute toxicity of organotin compounds to the larvae of the rock shell, Thais clavigera, the
disk abalone, Haliotis discus discus and the giant abalone, Haliotis madaka.
Author: Horiguchi T(a); Imai T; Cho H S; Shiraishi H; Shibata Y; Morita M; Shimizu M
Author Address: (a)Natl. Inst. Environ. Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
Journal: Marine Environmental Research 46 ( 1-5 ): p 469-473 July-Dec., 1998
Conference/Meeting: Ninth International Symposium on Pollutant Responses in Marine
Organisms Bergen, Norway April 27-30, 1997


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Organotin compounds in water, sediment, and biological samples from the Port of Osaka,
Japan.
Author: Harino H(a); Fukushima M; Yamamoto Y; Kawai S; Miyazaki N
Author Address: (a)Osaka City Institute Public Health, Environmental Sciences, Tojo-cho, 8-
34, Tennoji-ku, Osaka 54, Japan
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 35 ( 4 ): p 558-564 Nov.,
1998

Ubiquitous imposex and organotin bioaccumulation in gastropods Nucella lapillus from
Galicia (NW Spain): A possible effect of nearshore shipping.
Author: Ruiz J M(a); Quintela M; Barreiro R
Author Address: (a)Dep. BA BV Ecol., Univ. Coruna, Campus da Zapateira s/n, E-15071
Coruna, Spain
Journal: Marine Ecology Progress Series 164 ( 0 ): p 237-244 April 9, 1998

The development of novel organotin anti-tumor drugs: Structure and activity.
Author: de Vos Dick(a); Willem Rudolph; Gielen Marcel; Van Wingerden Kyra E; Nooter Kees
Author Address: (a)Med. Dep. Pharmachemie BV, PO Box 552, NL-003 RN Haarlem,
Netherlands
Journal: Metal-Based Drugs 5 ( 4 ): p 179-188 1998

Synthesis, structures and biological activities of organogermanium and organotin
derivatives of hydroxamic acid.
Author: Petrosyan Valery S(a); Yashina Natalia S; Ponomarev Sergei V
Author Address: (a)Dep. Chem., M.V. Lomonosov Mosc. State Univ., Moscow 119899, Russia
Journal: Metal-Based Drugs 5 ( 4 ): p 237-244 1998

Characterization organotin-resistant bacteria from Boston Harbor sediments.
Author: Pain A(a); Cooney J J
Author Address: (a)Environ. Coastal Ocean Sci. Program, Univ. Mass., Boston, 100 Morrissey
Blvd., MA 02125-3393, USA
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 35 ( 3 ): p 412-416 Oct.,
1998

Marine invertebrates as bioindicators of organotin contaminants: Immuno- and
embryotoxicity.
Author: Cima Francesca(a); Marin Maria Gabriella; Da Ros Luisa; Ballarin Loriano
Author Address: (a)Dipartimento di Biologia, Universita di Padova, Via Trieste 75, 35121
Padova, Italy
Journal: Annali di Chimica 88 ( 7 ): p 517-527 July-Aug., 1998

Alterations in the organization of the actin cytoskeleton induced by organotin.
Author: Schimmelpfeng J; Krug H F
Author Address: Forschungzentrum Karlsruhe, Inst. Toxicol., P.O. Box 3640, D-76021
Karlsruhe, Germany
Journal: European Journal of Cell Biology 75 ( SUPPL. 48 ): p 64 1998
Conference/Meeting: 22nd Annual Meeting of the Deutsche Gesellschaft fuer Zellbiologie
(German Society for Cell Bioloy) Saarbruecken, Germany March 15-19, 1998
Sponsor: German Society for Cell Biology


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Dose-dependent induction of apoptosis or necrosis in human cells in organotin compounds.
Author: Saucke F; Zoeltzer H; Krug H F(a)
Author Address: (a)Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Inst. Toxikologie, P.O. Box 3640, D-76021
Karlsruhe, Germany
Journal: Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry 361 ( 4 ): p 386-392 June, 1998

Speciation of selenium and organotin compounds in sewage sludge applied to land.
Author: Heninger Ingrid(a); Potin-Gautier Martin; Astruc Michel; Galvez Laure; Vignier
Veronique
Author Address: (a)Lab. Chim. Anal., Univ. Pau et Pays Adour, 64000 Pau, France
Journal: Chemical Speciation and Bioavailability 10 ( 1 ): p 1-10 1998

Comparison of in vitro submitochondrial particle and microtox assays for determining the
toxicity of organotin compounds.
Author: Argese Emanuele(a); Bettiol Cinzia; Ghirardini Annamaria Volpi; Fasolo Matteo;
Giurin Gianumberto; Ghetti Pier Francesco
Author Address: (a)Dep. Sci. Ambientali, Cent. Studios sulla Chimica Tecnologie per l'
Ambiene, CNR Univ. Venezia, , Italy
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 17 ( 6 ): p 1005-1012 June, 1998

Organotin compounds in solid waste: A review of their properties and determination using
high-performance liquid chromatography.
Author: Ebdon Les(a); Hill Steve J; Rivas Cristina
Author Address: (a)Anal. Chem. Res. Unit, Dep. Environ. Sci., Univ. Plymouth, Plymouth PL4
8AA, UK
Journal: Trends in Analytical Chemistry 17 ( 5 ): p 277-288 May, 1998

Bioavailability and bioconcentration of organotin compounds in aquatic organisms.
Author: Fent Karl; Looser Peter W
Author Address: Swiss Federal Inst. Environ. Sci. Technol, Ueberlandstrasse 133, CH-8600
Duebendorf, Switzerland
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 215 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 69 1998
Conference/Meeting: 215th American Chemical Society National Meeting Dallas, Texas,
USA March 29-April 2, 1998
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

Quantification and effects of organotin compounds in environmental samples from the
Norwegian coast.
Author: Brevik E M; Folsvik N; Berge J A; Walday M
Author Address: Norw. Inst. Water Res., P.O. Box 173 Kjelsas, N-0411 Oslo, Norway
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 215 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 62 1998
Conference/Meeting: 215th American Chemical Society National Meeting Dallas, Texas,
USA March 29-April 2, 1998
Sponsor: American Chemical Society


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Monitoring of organotin compounds and their effects in marine molluscs.
Author: Morcillo Yolanda; Porte Cinta(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environ. Chem., CID, CSIC, Jordi Girona 18-26, 08034 Barcelona,
Spain
Journal: Trends in Analytical Chemistry 17 ( 2 ): p 109-116 Feb., 1998

Response of fish immune cells to in vitro organotin exposures.
Author: O'Halloran K; Ahokas J T; Wright P F A(a)
Author Address: (a)Key Cent. Appl. Nutr. Toxicol. RMIT Univ., GPO Box 2476V, Melbourne,
VIC , Australia
Journal: Aquatic Toxicology (Amsterdam) 40 ( 2-3 ): p 141-156 Jan., 1998

Effects of tin(IV) chloride and of organotin compounds on aquatic micro-organisms.
Author: Nudelman Maria Alejandra; Carro Cecilia; Nudelman N Sbarbati(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Organic Chemistry, Fac. Ciencias Exactas Naturales, Univ. Buenos
Aires, Ciudad Univ., 1428 , Argentina
Journal: Applied Organometallic Chemistry 12 ( 1 ): p 67-75 Jan., 1998

Organotin-induced apoptosis as observed in vitro is not relevant for induction of thymus
atrophy at antiproliferative doses.
Author: Gennari Alessandra; Potters Marc; Seinen Willem; Pieters Raymond(a)
Author Address: (a)Res. Inst. Toxicol., Immunotoxicol. Section, Utrecht Univ., PO Box
80.176, Utrecht, Netherlands
Journal: Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 147 ( 2 ): p 259-266 Dec., 1997

Assessment of organotin in waters of selected Gulf of Maine Estuaries.
Author: Larsen Peter Foster(a); Huggett Robert J; Unger Michael A
Author Address: (a)Kennebec Area Res. Endowment, Bigelow Lab. Ocean Sciences, West
Boothbay Harbor, ME 04575, USA
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 34 ( 10 ): p 802-804 Oct., 1997

Bioaccumulation of organotin compounds and imposex occurrence in a marine food chain
(Eastern Scheldt, The Netherlands).
Author: Mensink B P(a); Boon J P; Ten Hallers-Tjabbes C C; Van Hattum B; Koeman J H
Author Address: (a)Neth. Inst. Sea Res., P.O. Box 59, 1790 AB Den Burg, Netherlands
Journal: Environmental Technology 18 ( 12 ): p 1235-1244 Dec., 1997

Organotin complexes with pyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde monoacylhydrazones: Synthesis,
spectroscopic properties, antimicrobial activity, and genotoxicity.
Author: Bergamaschi G; Bonardi A; Leporati E; Mazza P; Pelagatti P; Pelizzi C; Pelizzi G(a);
Rodriguez Arguelles M C; Zani F
Author Address: (a)Universita Degli Studi di Parma, Dipt. di Chimica Generale ed Inorganica,
Chimica Analitica, Chi, Italy
Journal: Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 68 ( 4 ): p 295-305 Dec., 1997


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Solid phase microextraction to study the sorption of organotin compounds onto particulate
and dissolved humic organic matter.
Author: Poerschmann Juergen(a); Kopinke Frank-Dieter; Pawliszyn Janusz
Author Address: (a)Dep. Remediation Res., Cent. Environmental Res., Leipzig-Halle,
Permoserstrasse 15, 04318 Leipzi, Germany
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 31 ( 12 ): p 3629-3636 Dec., 1997

Localization and characterization of stannin: Relationship to cellular sensitivity to
organotin compounds.
Author: Dejneka Nadine S; Patanow Christine M; Polavarapu Rathnagiri; Toggas Stephanie M;
Krady J Kyle; Billingsley Melvin L(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Pharmacol., Pa. State Univ. Coll. Med., 500 University Dr., Hershey,
PA 17033-0850, USA
Journal: Neurochemistry International 31 ( 6 ): p 801-815 Dec., 1997

Organotin compounds in trimethyltin-treated rats and in human brain in Alzheimer's
disease.
Author: Martin F; Corrigan F M; Donard O F X; Kelly J; Besson J A O; Horrobin D F
Author Address: Argyll Bute Hosp., Lochgilphead, Argyll PA31 8LD, UK
Journal: Human & Experimental Toxicology 16 ( 9 ): p 512-515 Sept., 1997

Accumulation of organotin compounds in the common whelk Buccinum undatum and the
red whelk Neptunea antiqua in association with imposex.
Author: Ide I; Witten E P; Fischer J; Kalbfus W; Zellner A; Stroben E; Watermann B (a)
Author Address: (a)LimnoMar, Bei der Neuen Muenze 11, D-22145 Hamburg, Germany
Journal: Marine Ecology Progress Series 152 ( 1-3 ): p 197-203 June 26, 1997

The effects of organotin compounds on growth, respiration rate, and chlorophyll a content
of Scenedesmus quadricauda.
Author: Fargasova A
Author Address: Fac. Chem. Technol., Dep. Environmental Sciences, Slovak Technical Univ.,
Radlinskeho 9, SK-812 37 B, Slovakia
Journal: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 37 ( 3 ): p 193-198 1997

Effect of organotin compounds on trout hemoglobins.
Author: Santroni Anna Maria; Fedeli Donatella; Gabbianelli Rosita; Zolese Giovanna; Falcioni
Giancarlo(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. M.C.A. Biol., Univ. Camerino, Via Camerini 2, 62032 Camerino,
Italy
Journal: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 238 ( 2 ): p 301-304 1997

Organotin compounds and polychlorinated biphenyls of livers in squid collected from
coastal waters and open oceans.
Author: Yamada Hisashi(a); Takayanagi Kazufumi; Tateishi Masahiro; Tagata Hajime; Ikeda
Kumiko
Author Address: (a)Natl. Res. Inst. Fisheries Sci., 31-1, 6 chome Nagai, Yokosuka 238-03,
Japan
Journal: Environmental Pollution 96 ( 2 ): p 217-226 1997


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A synergistic effect of select organotin compounds and ionic surfactants on liposome
membranes.
Author: Kuczera Janina(a); Gabrielska Janina; Kral Teresa E; Przestalski Stanislaw
Author Address: (a)Dep. Physics Biophysics, Agric. Univ., Norwida 25. 50-375 Wroclaw,
Poland
Journal: Applied Organometallic Chemistry 11 ( 7 ): p 591-600 1997

Organotin leachates in drinking water from chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) (CPVC) pipe.
Author: Forsyth D S(a); Jay B
Author Address: (a)Food Res. Div., Bureau Chemical Safety 2203D, Food Directorate, Health
Protection Branch, Health, Canada
Journal: Applied Organometallic Chemistry 11 ( 7 ): p 51-8 1997

Occurrence of organotin compounds in the Canadian aquatic environment five years after
the regulation of antifouling uses of tributyltin.
Author: Chau Y K; Maguire R J; Brown M; Yang F; Batchelor S P
Author Address: National Water Res. Inst., Environment Canada, Canada Cent. Inland Waters,
867 Lakeshore Rd., Burlin, Canada
Journal: Water Quality Research Journal of Canada 32 ( 3 ): p 453-521 1997

Organotin monitoring in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence.
Author: St-Jean S D(a); Courtenay S C(a); Pelletier E
Author Address: (a)Dep. Fisheries Oceans, Gulf Fisheries Centre, P.O. Box 5030, Moncton,
NB E1C 9B6, Canada
Journal: Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 0 ( 2163 ): p 56-57
1997
Conference/Meeting: Conference of the Green Plan Toxic Chemicals Programs Ottawa,
Ontario, Canada January 28-31, 1997

Organotin contamination and related imposex studies in southern BC coastal waters.
Author: Thompson J A J
Author Address: Inst. Ocean Sci., PO Box 6000, Sidney, BC V8L 4B2, Canada
Journal: Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 0 ( 2163 ): p 46-47
1997
Conference/Meeting: Conference of the Green Plan Toxic Chemicals Programs Ottawa,
Ontario, Canada January 28-31, 1997

The effect of organotin compounds on the permeability of model biological membranes.
Author: Cullen William R(a); Herring F Geoffrey; Nwata Basil U
Author Address: (a)Environ. Chem. Group, Dep. Chem., Univ. B.C., Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1,
Canada
Journal: Applied Organometallic Chemistry 11 ( 5 ): p 369-379 1997

Biological indicators used to map organotin contamination from a fishing port, Killybegs,
Ireland.
Author: Minchin Dan(a); Bauer Barbara; Oehlmann Joerg; Schulte-Oehlmann Ulrick; Duggan
Colm B
Author Address: (a)Fishers Res. Centre, Dep. Marine, Abbotstown, Dublin 15, Ireland
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 34 ( 4 ): p 235-243 1997


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Imposex in sea snails, caused by organotin (tributyltin and triphenyltin) pollution in
Japan: A survey.
Author: Horiguchi Toshihiro(a); Shiraishi Hiroaki(a); Shimizu Makoto; Morita Masatoshi(a)
Author Address: (a)Natl. Inst. Environ. Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
Journal: Applied Organometallic Chemistry 11 ( 5 ): p 451-455 1997

Role of hydrophobic and hydrophilic interactions of organotin and organolead compounds
with model lipid membranes.
Author: Gabrielska Janina(a); Sarapuk Janusz; Przestalski Stanislaw
Author Address: (a)Dep. Phys. Biophys., Agric. Univ., Norwida 25, 50-375 Wroclaw, Poland
Journal: Zeitschrift fuer Naturforschung Section C Journal of Biosciences 52 ( 3-4 ): p 209-
216 1997

In vivo and in vitro genotoxicities of organotin pesticides.
Author: Wei L Y; Chao J S; Hong C C
Author Address: National Lab. Animal Breeding, Res. Cent., National Science Council, Taipei,
Taiwan
Journal: Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis 29 ( SUPPL. 28 ): p 55 1997
Conference/Meeting: 28th Annual Meeting of the Environmental Mutagen Society
Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA April 19-23, 1997

Effects of triphenyltin chloride and five other organotin compounds on the development of
imposex in the rock shell, Thais clavigera.
Author: Horiguchi Toshihiro(a); Shiraishi Hiroaki; Shimizu Makoto; Morita Masatoshi
Author Address: (a)Environ. Chemistry Div., Natl. Inst. Environ. Studies, 16-2 Onogawa,
Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
Journal: Environmental Pollution 95 ( 1 ): p 85-91 1997

Survey of organotin compounds in the Western Mediterranean using molluscs and fish as
sentinel organisms.
Author: Morcillo Y; Borghi V; Porte C(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environ. Chem., Cent. Invest. Desarrollo, Consejo Superior Invest.
Cientificas, C/Jordi Gir, Spain
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 32 ( 2 ): p 198-203 1997

Interaction of organotin and organolead compounds with model membranes.
Author: Przestalski S; Sarapuk J; Gabrielska J; Kleszczynska H; Hladyszowski J
Author Address: Dep. Phys. Biophys., Agr. Univ., Wroclaw, Poland
Journal: Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology 65 ( SUPPL. 1 ): p 221 1996
Conference/Meeting: XIIth International Biophysics Congress Amsterdam, Netherlands
August 1-16, 1996

Correlation of coordination geometries and stability factors in organotin(IV) derivatives of
4-acylpyrazol-5-onates with their fungicidal (mycelial control) and insecticidal (topical
toxicity, larvicidal and ovicidal) activities.
Author: Omotowa B Ayo(a); Mesubi M Adediran
Author Address: (a)Dep. Chem., Univ. Ilorin, P.M.B. 1515, Ilorin, Nigeria
Journal: Applied Organometallic Chemistry 11 ( 1 ): p 1-10 1997


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Acute toxic effects of organotin compounds on benthic organisms: Tubifex tubifex and
Chironomus plumosus.
Author: Fargasova Agata(a); Kizlink Juraj
Author Address: (a)Slovak Technical Univ., Faculty Chemical Technology, Dep.
Environmental Sciences, Radlinskeho 9,, Slovakia
Journal: Biologia (Bratislava) 51 ( 6 ): p 677-681 1996

Comparison of the effectiveness of various organotin compounds with 2-
thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazoles as anti-fungal and anti-mould wood preservatives.
Author: Kizlink Juraj; Fargasova Agata(a); Reinprecht Ladislav
Author Address: (a)Slovak Technical Univ., Faculty Chemical Technology, Dep.
Environmental Sciences, Radlinskeho 9,, Slovakia
Journal: Biologia (Bratislava) 51 ( 6 ): p 671-675 1996

Quantitative structure-activity relationship study for toxicity of organotin compounds on
algae.
Author: Huang G; Sun H(a); Dai S
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environ. Sci., Nankai Univ., Tianjin 300071, China
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 58 ( 2 ): p 299-304 1997

Toxicity of organotin compounds on embryos of a marine invertebrate (Styela plicata:
Tunicata).
Author: Cima Francesca(a); Ballarin Loriano; Bressa Giuliano; Martinucci Gianbruno; Burighel
Paolo
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biol., Univ. Padova, via Trieste 75, 35100 Padova, Italy
Journal: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 35 ( 2 ): p 174-182 1996

Chemical species of organotin compounds in seawater and their seasonal variations.
Author: Suzuki Takashi(a); Yamada Hisashi; Yamamoto Isao; Nishimura Kazuhiko; Kondo
Kazunari; Murayama Mitsunori; Uchiyama Mitsuru
Author Address: (a)Div. Food, Natl. Inst. Health Sci., 18-1 Kamiyoga 1-chome, Setagaya-ku,
Tokyo 158, Japan
Journal: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 44 ( 12 ): p 3989-3995 1996

Determination of organotin compounds in the foodweb of a shallow freshwater lake in the
Netherlands.
Author: Stab J A(a); Traas T P; Stroomberg G; Van Kesteren J; Leonards P; Van Hattum B;
Brinkman U A T; Cofino W P
Author Address: (a)Dune Water Works, P.O. Box 34, 2270 AA Voorburg, Netherlands
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 31 ( 3 ): p 319-328 1996

Organotin toxicity in primary glial cell culture.
Author: Hardy V C; Sobolik R; Eyer C L
Author Address: Dep. Pharmaceutical Sciences, Univ. Montana, Missoula, MT 59812-1075,
USA
Journal: Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 22 ( 1-3 ): p 1923 1996
Conference/Meeting: 26th Annual Meeting of the Society for Neuroscience Washington, D.C.,
USA November 16-21, 1996


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Effect of organotin compounds on the growth of the freshwater alga Scenedesmus
quadricauda.
Author: Fargasova Agata(a); Kizlink Juraj
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environ. Sci., Slovak Tech. Univ., Fac. Chem. Technol., Radlinskeho
9, 812 37 Bratislava, Slovakia
Journal: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 34 ( 2 ): p 156-159 1996

Toxic effects of organotin species on algae.
Author: Huang Guolan; Dai Shugui; Sun Hongwen
Author Address: Dep. Environ. Sci., Nankai Univ., Tianjin 300071, China
Journal: Applied Organometallic Chemistry 10 ( 5 ): p 377-387 1996

Inhibitive effect of organotin compounds on the chlorophyll content of the green
freshwater alga Scenedesmus quadricauda.
Author: Fargasova A
Author Address: Slovak Technical Univ., Fac. Chemical Technology, Dep. Environ. Sci.,
Radlinskeho 9, 812 37 Bratisla, Slovakia
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 57 ( 1 ): p 99-106 1996

Changes in organotin concentrations of water, sediments and mussels in the Atlantic region
from 1988 to 1994.
Author: Ernst W R; Hennigar P; Julien G; Hanson J
Author Address: Environment Canada, Environment Protection Branch, Dartmouth, NS B2Y
2N6, Canada
Journal: Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 0 ( 2093 ): p 145-146
1996
Conference/Meeting: 22nd Annual Aquatic Toxicity Workshop St. Andrews, New Brunswick,
Canada October 2-4, 1995

Organotin compounds in municipal wastewater and sewage sludge: Contamination, fate in
treatment process and ecotoxicological consequences.
Author: Fent Karl
Author Address: Swiss Federal Inst. Environmental Technol., Ueberlandstrasse 133, CH-8600
Duebendorf, Switzerland
Journal: Science of the Total Environment 185 ( 1-3 ): p 151-159 1996

Respirometric toxicity test: Freshwater alga Scenedesmus quadricauda sensitivity to
organotin compounds.
Author: Fargasova A(a); Drtil M
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environ. Sci., Fac. Chem. Technol., Slovak Technical Univ.,
Radlinskeho 9, 812 37 Bratislav, Slovakia
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 56 ( 6 ): p 993-999 1996

Speciation of organotin compounds in fish samples.
Author: Shawky S; Emons H; Duerbeck H W
Author Address: Res. Cent. Juelich, Inst. Applied Physical Chemistry, D-52425 Juelich,
Germany
Journal: Analytical Communications 33 ( 3 ): p 107-110 1996


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Biological indicators used to map organotin contamination in Cork Harbour, Ireland.
Author: Minchin Dan(a); Stroben Eberhard; Oehlmann Jorg; Bauer Barbara; Duggan Colm
B(a); Keatinge Michael(a)
Author Address: (a)Fisheries Res. Cent., Dep. Marine, Abbotstown, Dublin 15, Ireland
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 32 ( 2 ): p 188-195 1996

Acute effect of organotin compounds to Red Sea bream and red carp using biological
parameters.
Author: Kawano A T Baba; Mizukami Y; Arizono K; Ariyoshi T(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Hygienic Chem. Toxicol., Fac. Pharm. Sci., Negasaki Univ., 1-14
Bunkyo-cho, Nagasaki 852, Japan
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 56 ( 5 ): p 774-781 1996
ISSN: 0007-4861

The distribution of organotin compounds in the north-eastern Mediterranean.
Author: Kubilay Nilgun; Yemenicioglu Semal; Tugrul Suleyman; Salihoglu Ilkay
Author Address: METU-Inst. Marine Sci., PO Box 28, 33731 Erdemli ICEL, Turkey
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 32 ( 2 ): p 238-240 1996

Determination of toxicity of organotin compounds on root growth of Sinapis alba seeds.
Author: Fargasova Agata; Kizlink Juraj
Author Address: Dep. Environmental Sci., Slovak Technical Univ., Fac. Chem. Technol.,
adlinskeho 9, SK-812 37 Brati, Slovakia
Journal: Biologia (Bratislava) 50 ( 6 ): p 601-604 1995

Effect of organotin compounds on membrane lipids: Fluorescence spectroscopy studies.
Author: Ambrosini Annarina(a); Bertoli Enrico; Zolese Giovanna
Author Address: (a)Ist. Biochim., Fac. Med. Chirurgia, Univ. degli Studi Ancona, Italy
Journal: Applied Organometallic Chemistry 10 ( 1 ): p 53-59 1996

Differential effects of organotin compounds on voltage-gated potassium currents in
lymphocytes and neuroblastoma cells.
Author: Oortgiesen Marga(a); Visser Erwin; Vijverberg Henk P M; Seinen W
Author Address: (a)Res. Inst. Toxicol., Utrecht Univ., Yalelaan 2, P.O. Box 80 176, 3508 TD
Utrecht, Netherlands
Journal: Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology 353 ( 2 ): p 136-143 1996

Breakage of lambda-DNA by inorganic tin and organotin compounds as environmental
pollutants.
Author: Hamasaki Tetsuo(a); Sato Takahiko; Nagase Hisamitsu; Kito Hideaki
Author Address: (a)Nagoya City Public Health Res. Inst., 1-11 Higayama-cho, Mizuho-ku,
Nagoya 467, Japan
Journal: Applied Organometallic Chemistry 9 ( 8 ): p 693-697 1995


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Survey of nine organotin compounds in the Netherlands using the zebra mussel (Dreissena
polymorpha) as biomonitor.
Author: Stab Joan A(a); Freriks Michel Vv Frenayo L; Brinkman Udo A T; Cofino Wim P
Author Address: (a)Inst. Environmental Studies, Free Univ., De Boelalaan 1115, 1081 HV
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 14 ( 12 ): p 2023-2032 1995

Laboratory and field investigations on the effects of organotin (tributyltin) on the oyster,
Ostrea edulis.
Author: Axiak V(a); Sammut M; Chircop P; Vella A; Mintoff B
Author Address: (a)Marine Ecotoxicol. Lab., Dep. Biol., Univ. Malta, Msida, Malta
Journal: Science of the Total Environment 171 ( 1-3 ): p 117-120 1995

Cytotoxicity in vitro of organotin compounds to fish hepatoma cells PLHC-1 (Poeciliopsis
lucida).
Author: Brueschweiler Beat J; Wuergler Friedrich E; Fent Karl
Author Address: Swiss Federal Inst. Environmental Sci. Technol., Uberlandstrasse 133, CH-
8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
Journal: Aquatic Toxicology (Amsterdam) 32 ( 2-3 ): p 143-160 1995

Estimation of the hemolytic effects of various organotin compounds by structure-activity
relationships.
Author: Hamasaki Tetsuo(a); Masumoto Hideki; Sato Takahiko; Nagase Hisamitsu; Kito
Hideaki; Yoshioka Yoshitada
Author Address: (a)Nagoya City Public Health Res. Inst., 1-11 Hagiyama-cho, Mizuho-ku,
Nagoya City 467, Japan
Journal: Applied Organometallic Chemistry 9 ( 2 ): p 95-104 1995

The thymus atrophy-inducing organotin compound DBTC inhibits the binding of
thymocytes to thymic epithelial cells.
Author: Pieters Raymond H H(a); Albers Ruud(a); Bleumink Rob(a); Snoeij Niek J; Itoh
Tsunetoshi; Seinen Willem(a); Penninks Andre H(a)
Author Address: (a)Res. Inst. Toxicol., Immunotoxicol. Sect., Univ. Utrecht, Utrecht,
Netherlands
Journal: International Journal of Immunopharmacology 17 ( 4 ): p 329-337 1995

Organotin compounds induce calcium overload and apoptosis in PC12 cells.
Author: Viviani B; Rossi A D; Chow S C; Nicotera P(a)
Author Address: (a)Inst. Environ. Med., Div. Toxicol., Karolinska Inst., P.O. Box 210, 171-77,
Stockholm, Sweden
Journal: Neurotoxicology (Little Rock) 16 ( 1 ): p 19-26 1995

Speciation of organotin compounds in environmental matrices.
Author: Morabito Roberto
Author Address: Environ. Dep., ENEA C.R.E. Casaccia, Via Anguillarese 301, 00060 Rome,
Italy
Journal: Microchemical Journal 51 ( 1-2 ): p 198-206 1995


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In vitro antiproliferative effects, toxicity profiles in vivo in mice and antitumor activity in
tumour-bearing mice of five organotin compounds.
Author: Gielen Marcel(a); Willem Rudolph; Bouhdid Abdeslam; De Vos Dick; Kuiper C M ;
Veerman G; Peters G J
Author Address: (a)Free Univ. Brussels VUB, Fac. Applied Sci., Room 8G512, Pleinlaan 2, B-
1050 Brussels, Belgium
Journal: In Vivo (Attiki) 9 ( 1 ): p 59-63 1995

Acid extraction treatment of sediment samples for organotin speciation; occurrence of
butyltin and phenyltin compounds on the Cadiz Coast, South-West Spain.
Author: Gomez-Ariza J L(a); Beltran R; Morales E; Giraldez I; Ruiz-Benitez M
Author Address: (a)Dep. Quim. Ciencia Materiales, Escuela Politecnica Superior, Univ.
Huelva, La Pabida, Palas de F, Spain
Journal: Applied Organometallic Chemistry 9 ( 1 ): p 51-64 1995

Effects of salinity, pH and temperature on aqueous solubility of four organotin compounds.
Author: Inaba Kazuho(a); Shiraishi Hiroaki; Soma Yuko
Author Address: (a)Regional Environ. Div., Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud., 16-2 Onogawa,
Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
Journal: Water Research 29 ( 5 ): p 1415-1417 1995

Source of organotin at a marine water/sediment interface: A field study.
Author: Stuer-Lauridsen F(a); Dahl B
Author Address: (a)Natl. Environ. Res. Inst., Dep. Environ. Chem., Frederiksborgvej 399, P. O.
Box 358, DK-4000 Ros, Denmark
Journal: Chemosphere 30 ( 5 ): p 831-845 1995

Occurrence of organotin compounds in water and biota from Alexandria Harbours.
Author: Abd-Allah Aly M A
Author Address: Marine Environmental Dep., National Inst. Oceanography Fisheries, Kayet
Bey, Alexandria, Egypt
Journal: Chemosphere 30 ( 4 ): p 707-715 1995

Speziesanalytik von zinnorganischen Verbindungen zur Aufklaerung ihrer Biopfade in der
aquatischen Umwelt. (Species analysis of organotin compounds to investigate their
pathway in the aquatic environment)
( Diss )
Kuballa, J.
GKSS-Forschungszentrum Geesthacht GmbH (Germany). Technische Univ. Hamburg-Harburg,
Hamburg (Germany). Promotionsausschuss.
Report Number: GKSS-97/E/31
1997 155p
Language: German Document Type: Thesis
U.S. Sales Only. Product reproduced from digital image. Order this product from NTIS by:
phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers); (703)605-6000 (other countries); fax at (703)321-
8547; and email at orders@ntis.fedworld.gov. NTIS is located at 5285 Port Royal Road,
Springfield, VA, 22161, USA.


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Endocrine Disrupters in Municipal Sewage Sludge-The Example of Organotin Compounds
Kuballa, Jurgen, GALAB Umweltlaboratorium, Geesthacht, Germany; Jantzen, Eckard; Steffen,
Dieter
Wasser Boden p30(3)
Sep 98
Language: German, English abstract

Organotin compounds and their interactions with microorganisms
White, J.S.; Tobin, J.M.; Cooney, J.J.
Canadian Journal of Microbiology/Revue Canadienne de Microbiologie VOL. 45, NO. 7 , pp.
541-554 , Publication Year: 19990700
SUMMARY LANGUAGE - ENGLISH

Effect of organotin compounds on trout hemoglobins.
Santroni, A. M.; Fedeli, D.; Gabbianelli, R.; Zolese, G.; Falcioni, G.
Department of M.C.A. Biology, University of Camerino, Via Camerini, 2, 62032 Camerino,
MC, Italy.
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications vol. 238 ( 2 ): p.301-304
Publication Year: 1997

Comparison of in vitro submitochondrial particle and Microtox (R) assays for determining
the toxicity of organotin compounds.
Argese, E.; Bettiol, C.; Ghirardini, A. V.; Fasolo, M.; Giurin, G.; Ghetti, P. F.
EMAIL: argese@unive.it
Corporate Source: Universita di Venezia, Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Venezia, Italy
Source: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , 1998 VOL. 17, NO. 6 (June) , 1005
Publication Year: 1998

Organotin levels in seafood
Belfroid A.C.; Purperhart M.; Ariese F.
A.C. Belfroid, Institute for Environmental Studies, Vrije Universiteit, De Boelelaan 1115, 1081
HV Amsterdam Netherlands
Marine Pollution Bulletin ( MAR. POLLUT. BULL. ) ( United Kingdom ) 2000 , 40/3 (226-
232)

Stability of model membranes in the presence of organotin
compounds
SARAPUK J; KLESZCZYNSKA H; PRZESTALSKI S
Department of Physics and Biophysics, Agricultural University, Norwida 25
50-375 Wroclaw, Poland
Journal: Applied organometallic chemistry, 2000, 14 (1) 40-47



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13 ORGANIC MERCURY

Mercury Study Report to Congress. Volume 5. Health Effects of Mercury and Mercury
Compounds
Hassett-Sipple, B. ; Swartout, J. ; Schoeny, R.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning
and Standards.
Report Number: EPA/452/R-97/007
Dec 97 366p

Pollution And Harbour Porpoises In The Eastern North Atlantic A Review
Aguilar A; Borrell A
Source: Bjorge, A. And G. P. Donovan (Ed.). Report Of The International Whaling Commission
Special Issue, 16. Biology Of The Phocoenids: A Collection Of Papers. X+552p. International
Whaling Commission: Cambridge, England, UK. ISBN 0-906975-29-8.; 0 (16). 1995. 231-242.
Coden: Risie

Mercury and mercury compounds
Anonymous
Source: IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
58; 1993; 239-345

Toxicological profile for mercury
Anonymous
Source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry U.S. Public Health Service;
ATSDR/TP-89/16; 1989; 164 p

Mercury - environmental aspects
WHO Working group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria(86); 1989; 115 p

Basic toxicology of pesticides.
Author: Costa Lucio G
Author Address: Dep. Environ. Health, Univ. Washington, 4225 Roosevelt No. 100, Seattle,
WA 98105, USA
Journal: Occupational Medicine (Philadelphia) 12 ( 2 ): p 251-268 1997
ISSN: 0885-114X
Document Type: Literature Review

Human health effects of environmental mercury exposure.
Institute of Community Health, Odense University, 5000 Odense, Denmark.
Environmental Research, Section A vol. 77 ( 2 ): p.67-178
Publication Year: 1998
Editors: Grandjean, P.
Document Type: Conference proceedings


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Human health and health of the Adriatic Sea.
Author: Serman Drasko; Peruzovic Marijana; Herman Cedomil; Serman Alan(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biol., Med. Sch., University Zagreb, Salata 3, 41000 Zagreb, Croatia
Journal: Acta Medica Croatica 46 ( 4-5 ): p 229-236 1992
Document Type: Literature Review

Toxicity of mercury
Langford N.J.; Ferner R.E.
N.J. Langford, Ctr. Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting, City Hospital, Dudley Road, Birmingham
B18 7QH United Kingdom
Journal of Human Hypertension ( J. HUM. HYPERTENS. ) ( United Kingdom ) 1999 , 13/10
(651-656)

Human exposure to mercury: a critical assessment of the evidence of adverse health effects.
Author: Ratcliffe, H. E. ; Swanson, G. M. ; Fischer, L. J.
Corporate Source: Cancer Centre , Michigan State Univ. , A128 East Fee Hall, East Lansing,
MI 48824-1316 , USA
Journal: J. Toxicol. Environ. Health , ( Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health ),
Volume 49 , Issue 3 , Page 221-270
Publication Date: 25 Oct 1996 ( 961025 )

Organochlorines and heavy metals in pregnant women from the Disko Bay area in
Greenland.
Author: Bjerregaard Peter(a); Hansen Jens C
Author Address: (a)Section for Research in Greenland, National Institute of Public Health,
Svanemollevej 25, 2100, Copenhagen O, Denmark
Journal: Science of the Total Environment 245 ( 1-3 ): p 195-202 Jan. 17, 2000

The effects of inorganic and organic mercury on antioxidant status in the dually perfused
human term placenta.
Author: Seiler K(a); Schroeder S(a); Schleussner E(a); Kluss S(a); Winnefeld K; Seewald H-
J(a)
Author Address: (a)Dept. Obstet., Friedrich-Schiller-University, Jena, Germany
Journal: Placenta 20 ( 5-6 ): p A61 July-Aug., 1999
Conference/Meeting: 5th Conference of the International Federation of Placenta Associations
and the 8th Meeting of the European Placenta Group Schladming, Austria September 26-29,
1999

Fatal poisoning from liquid dimethylmercury: A neuropathologic study.
Author: Siegler Richard W(a); Nierenberg David W; Hickey William F
Author Address: (a)UPMC Health System, 200 Lothrop Street, PUH-C618, Pittsburgh, PA,
15213-2582 , USA
Journal: Human Pathology 30 ( 6 ): p 720-723 June, 1999

Toxicity of organic and inorganic mercury to Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Author: Kungolos Athanassios; Aoyama Isao(a); Muramoto S
Author Address: (a)Laboratory of Ecological Chemistry, Research Institute for Bioresources,
Okayama University, 2-2, Japan
Journal: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 43 ( 2 ): p 149-155 June, 1999


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Autometallographic mercury correlates with degenerative changes in dorsal root ganglia of
rats intoxicated with organic mercury.
Author: Schionning Jorgen Drasbaek(a); Danscher Gorm
Author Address: (a)Department of Neurobiology, Institute of Anatomy, University of Aarhus,
DK-8000, Aarhus C, Denmark
Journal: APMIS 107 ( 3 ): p 303-310 March, 1999

Retention of methyl mercury and inorganic mercury in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus
mykiss (W): Effect of dietary selenium.
Author: Bjerregaard Poul(a); Andersen Beth W; Rankin J Cliff
Author Address: (a)Aquatic Biology Group, Institute of Biology, Odense University,
Campusvej 55, DK-5230, Odense M, Denmark
Journal: Aquatic Toxicology (Amsterdam) 45 ( 2-3 ): p 171-180 April, 1999

Reproductive performance of two generations of female semidomesticated mink fed diets
containing organic mercury contaminated freshwater fish.
Author: Dansereau M; Lariviere N; Du Tremblay D; Belanger D
Author Address: Univ. Montreal, Fac. Vet. Med., C.P.5000 St-Hyacinthe, PQ J2S 7C6, Canada
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 36 ( 2 ): p 221-226 Feb.,
1999

Preliminary evidence of neurotoxicity associated with eating fish from the Upper St.
Lawrence River Lakes.
Author: Mergler D(a); Belanger S; Larribe F; Panisset M; Bowler R; Baldwin M; Lebel J;
Hudnell K
Author Address: (a)Cent. l'Etudes Interactions Biologiques Sante Environnement, Univ.
Quebec Montreal, CP 8888, suc, Canada
Journal: Neurotoxicology (Little Rock) 19 ( 4-5 ): p 691-702 Aug.-Oct., 1998

Consumption of fatty fish from the Baltic Sea and PCB in whole venous blood, plasma and
cord blood from delivering women in the Aland/Turku Archipelago.
Author: Hagmar Lars(a); Becher Georg; Heikkila Anne; Frankman Olle; Dyremark Eva; Schutz
Andrejs; Ahlborg Ulf G; Dybing Erik
Author Address: (a)Dep. Occupational Environ. Med., Univ. Hosp., S-221 85 Lund, Sweden
Journal: Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Part A 53 ( 8 ): p 581-591 April 24,
1998

Selective involvement of large motor neurons in the spinal cord of rats treated with
methylmercury.
Author: Su Mu; Wakabayashi Koichi; Kakita Akiyoshi; Ikuta Fusahiro; Takahashi Hitoshi
Author Address: Dep. Pathol., Brain Res. Inst., Niigata Univ., 1 Asahimachi, Niigata 951-8585,
Japan
Journal: Journal of the Neurological Sciences 156 ( 1 ): p 12-17 March 17, 1998

Organic mercury determination in fish samples using an automatic mercury analyser.
Author: Scerbo R; Barghigiani C(a)
Author Address: (a)CNR Inst. Biophys., Via San Lorrenzo 26, 56100 Pisa, Italy
Journal: Environmental Technology 19 ( 3 ): p 339-342 March, 1998


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Percent methylmercury and organic mercury in tissues of marine mammals and fish using
different experimental and calculation methods.
Author: Wagemann Rudolf(a); Trebacz Ewa; Hunt Robert; Boila Gail
Author Address: (a)Dep. Fish. Oceans, Central Arctic Region, Freshwater Inst., 501 University
Crescent, Winnipeg, M, Canada
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 16 ( 9 ): p 1859-1866 1997

Evaluation of the protective role of melatonin against organic mercury-induced
developmental toxicity in mice.
Author: Esparza J L; Colomina M T; Domingo J L(a); Corbella J
Author Address: (a)Lab. Toxicol. Environ. Health, Sch. Med., San Lorenzo 21, E-43201 Reus,
Spain
Journal: Trace Elements and Electrolytes 14 ( 3 ): p 134-139 1997

Ecotoxicological and pathological studies of common guillemots Uria aalge beached on the
Belgian coast during six successive wintering periods (1989-90 to 1994-95).
Author: Debacker V(a); Holsbeek L; Tapia G; Gobert S(a); Joiris C R; Jauniaux T; Coignoul F;
Bouquegneau J-M(a)
Author Address: (a)Oceanol. Dep., Univ. Liege, B6 Sart Tilman, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
Journal: Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 29 ( 3 ): p 159-168 1997

Total and organic mercury in the starfish Ctenodiscus crispatus and polychaete Maldanes
sarsi from the Barents Sea.
Author: Ali I B; Joiris C R(a); Holsbeek L
Author Address: (a)Lab. Ecotoxicol. Polar Ecol., Free Univ. Brussels, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050
Brussels, Belgium
Journal: Science of the Total Environment 201 ( 3 ): p 189-194 1997

Representation of the visual field in the striate cortex: Comparison of MR findings with
visual field deficits in organic mercury poisoning (Minamata disease).
Author: Korogi Yukunori(a); Takahashi Mutsumasa; Hirai Toshinori; Ikushima Ichiro; Kitajima
Mika; Sugahara Takeshi; Shigematsu Yoshinori; Okajima Toru; Mukuno Kazuo
Author Address: (a)Dep. Radiol., Kumamoto Univ. Sch. Med., 1-1-1, Honjo, Kumamoto City
860, Japan
Journal: AJNR 18 ( 6 ): p 1127-1130 1997

Biological monitoring for mercury within a community with soil and fish contamination.
Author: Harnly Martha(a); Seidel Sharon; Rojas Primitivo; Fornes Raymond; Flessel Peter ;
Smith Daniel; Kreutzer Richard; Goldman Lynn
Author Address: (a)Environmental Health Investigations Branch, California Dep. Health
Services, 151 Berkeley Way, A, USA
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 105 ( 4 ): p 424-429 1997

The effect of selenium on the localization of autometallographic mercury in dorsal root
ganglia of rats.
Author: Schionning J D(a); Eide R; Ernst E(a); Danscher G(a); Moller-Madsen B(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Neurobiol., Inst. Anatomy, Univ. Aarhus, DK-800 Aarhus C,
Denmark
Journal: Histochemical Journal 29 ( 3 ): p 183-191 1997


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Effect of ethanol pretreatment on mercury distribution in organs of fetal guinea pigs
following in utero exposure to mercury vapor.
Author: Yoshida Minoru(a); Satoh Hiroshi; Sumi Yawara
Author Address: (a)Dep. Chem., St. Marianna Univ. Sch. Med., 2-16-1 Sugao, Miyamae-ku,
Hawasaki 216, Japan
Journal: Toxicology 119 ( 3 ): p 193-201 1997

Interaction of mercury compounds with muscarinic receptor subtypes in the rat brain.
Author: Castoldi Anna F; Candura Stefano M; Costa Paola; Manzo Luigi; Costa Lucio G(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environ. Health, Box 354695, Univ. Washington, Seattle, WA 98195,
USA
Journal: Neurotoxicology (Little Rock) 17 ( 3-4 ): p 735-741 1996

Embryotoxicity of nine seed mordants in the chick embryo: The CHEST method.
Author: Peterka M(a); Tucek M; Vesely D
Author Address: (a)Dep. Teratol., Inst. Experimental Med., Academy Sci. Czech Republic,
Videnska 1083, CZ-14220 Pra, Czech Republic
Journal: Acta Veterinaria Brno 65 ( 3 ): p 213-217 1996

Comparison of the developmental effects of two mercury compounds on glial cells and
neurons in aggregate cultures of rat telencephalon.
Author: Monnet-Tschudi Florianne(a); Zurich Marie-Gabrielle; Honegger Paul
Author Address: (a)Inst. Physiology, Univ. Lausanne, Rue du Bugnon 7, CH-1005 Lausanne,
Switzerland
Journal: Brain Research 741 ( 1-2 ): p 52-59 1996

Total and organic mercury in Greenland and Barents Seas demersal fish.
Author: Joiris C R(a); Ali I B; Holsbeek L; Kanuya-Kinoti M; Tekele-Michael Y
Author Address: (a)Lab. Ecotoxicol. Polar Ecol., Free Univ. Brussels, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050
Brussels, Belgium
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 58 ( 1 ): p 101-107 1997

Hepatotoxic effects of SH-reagents in human and rat hepatocyte cultures and in situ
perfused rat livers.
Author: Boot J H
Author Address: c/o Irisstraat 68, 3434 HN Nieuwegein, Netherlands
Journal: Cell Structure and Function 21 ( 4 ): p 221-229 1996

Occupational health monitoring practices of registered mercury-using workplaces within
Gauteng.
Author: Weiner R(a); Ross M
Author Address: (a)Dep. Community Health, Univ. Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
Journal: SAMJ (South African Medical Journal) 86 ( 8 ): p 943-946 1996


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Organic mercury exposure among the Yanomama of Roraima, Brazil.
Author: Sing K(a); Hryhorczuk D; Saffirio G; Sinks T; Paschal D; Sorenson J; Chen E
Author Address: (a)Univ. Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA
Journal: Journal of Toxicology Clinical Toxicology 34 ( 5 ): p 588-589 1996
Conference/Meeting: 1996 Annual Meeting of the North American Congress of Clinical
Toxicology Portland, Oregon, USA October 10-15, 1996

Effect of mercuric chloride intoxication and dimercaprol treatment on delta-
aminolevulinate dehydratase from brain, liver and kidney of adult mice.
Author: Emanuelli T; Rocha J B T(a); Pereira M E; Porciuncula L O; Morsch V M; Martins A
F; Souza D O G
Author Address: (a)Dep. Chem., Santa Maria Federal Univ., Univ. Campus-Camobi, 97119-
900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
Journal: Pharmacology & Toxicology 79 ( 3 ): p 136-143 1996

Relations between pesticides and reproduction. Short survey.
Author: Varnagy Laszlo
Author Address: PATE, Keszthely, Georgikon Mezogazdasag-tudomanyi Kar, Novenyvedelmi
Intezet, Agrarkemiai Higiene Ta, Hungary
Journal: Magyar Allatorvosok Lapja 51 ( 7 ): p 421-423 1996
Language: Hungarian; Non-English Summary Language: Hungarian; English

Total and inorganic mercury in breast milk and blood in relation to fish consumption and
amalgam fillings in lactating women.
Author: Oskarsson Agneta(a); Schuetz Andrejs; Skerfving Staffan; Hallen Ira Palminger; Ohlin
Birgit; Lagerkvist Birgitta Json
Author Address: (a)Dep. Food Hygiene, Swedish Univ. Agricultural Sci., P.O. Box 7009, S-
750 07 Uppsala, Sweden
Journal: Archives of Environmental Health 51 ( 3 ): p 234-241 1996
ISSN: 0003-9896

Voltage-activated calcium channel currents of rat DRG neurons are reduced by mercuric
chloride (HgCl-2) and methylmercury (CH-3HgCl).
Author: Leonhardt R; Pekel M; Platt B; Haas H L; Buesselberg D(a)
Author Address: (a)Inst. Physiologie II, Hufelandstr. 5, 45122 Essen, Germany
Journal: Neurotoxicology (Little Rock) 17 ( 1 ): p 85-91 1996

Cerebellar degeneration and apoptosis in organic mercury intoxication.
Author: Fujii Yukiko; Shimizu Kazuko; Nukuzuma Souichi; Tsukamoto Tetsu; Nagashima
Kazuo
Author Address: Dep. Pathol., Hokkaido Univ. Sch. Med., Sapporo, Japan
Journal: Acta Histochemica et Cytochemica 28 ( 5 ): p 482 1995
Conference/Meeting: 36th Annual Meeting of the Japan Society of Histochemistry and
Cytochemistry Sapporo, Japan September 9-10, 1995


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Total and organic mercury concentrations in offshore crustaceans of the Ligurian Sea and
their relations to the trophic levels.
Author: Minganti V(a); Capelli R; De Pellegrini R; Relini L Orsi; Relini G
Author Address: (a)Ist. Analisi Tecnologie Farmaceutiche Alimentari, Univ. Genova, Via
Brigata Salerno, 16147 Genov, Italy
Journal: Science of the Total Environment 184 ( 3 ): p 149-162 1996

Effects of acute exposure to mercury chloride and methylmercury on plasma cortisol, T3,
T4, glucose and liver glycogen in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss).
Author: Bleau H; Daniel C; Chevalier G; Van Tra H; Hontela A(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Sci. Biologiques, Lab. TOXEN, Univ. Quebec Montreal, C.P. 8888,
Succ. A. Montreal, PQ H3C 3, Canada
Journal: Aquatic Toxicology (Amsterdam) 34 ( 3 ): p 221-235 1996

Neurologic features of chronic Minamata disease (organic mercury poisoning) certified at
autopsy.
Author: Uchino Makoto(a); Okajima Toru; Eto Komyo; Kumamoto Toshihide; Mishima Isao;
Ando Masayuki
Author Address: (a)First Dep. Intern. Med., Kumamoto Univ. Sch. Med., 1-1-1 Honjo,
Kumamoto 860 , Japan
Journal: Internal Medicine (Tokyo) 34 ( 8 ): p 744-747 1995

The biological monitoring of mercury in the Seychelles study.
Author: Cernichiari Elsa(a); Toribara Taft Y; Liang Lian; Marsh David O; Berlin Maths W ;
Myers Gary J; Cox Christoper; Shamlaye Conrad F; Choisy Octavie; Davidson Philip; Clarkson
Thomas W
Author Address: (a)Department Environmental Medicine, Box EHSC, University Rochester
School Medicine, Rochester, NY, USA
Journal: Neurotoxicology (Little Rock) 16 ( 4 ): p 613-627 1995

Assessment of the protective activity of monoisoamyl meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinate
against methylmercury-induced maternal and embryo/fetal toxicity in mice.
Author: Belles Montserrat; Sanchez Domenec J; Gomez Mercedes; Domingo Jose L(a); Jones
Mark M; Singh Pramod K
Author Address: (a)Lab. Toxicol. Biochem., Sch. Med., 'Rovira, Virgili' Univ., San Lorenzo
21, Reus 43201, Spain
Journal: Toxicology 106 ( 1-3 ): p 93-97 1996

Inorganic and organic mercury differently affect central muscarinic receptor binding and
enteric cholinergic transmission.
Author: Castoldi F(a); Candura S M(a); Messori E(a); Tonini M(a); Costa L G; Manzo L(a)
Author Address: (a)Toxicol. Unit, Clin. Lavoro Found., Univ. Pavia, Pavia, Italy
Journal: Neurotoxicology (Little Rock) 16 ( 3 ): p 551-552 1995
Conference/Meeting: Fifth Meeting of the International Neurotoxicology Association Port
Ludlow, Washington, USA June 25-30, 1995


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Oral lichenoid lesions, mercury hypersensitivity and combined hypersensitivity to mercury
and other metals: Histologically-proven reproduction of the reaction by patch testing with
metal salts.
Author: Koch Patrick(a); Bahmer Friedrich A
Author Address: (a)Hautklin. der Univ. Saarlandes, D-66421 Homburg/Saar, Germany
Journal: Contact Dermatitis 33 ( 5 ): p 323-328 1995

Total and organic mercury in Barents Sea pelagic fish.
Author: Joiris C R(a); Ali I B; Holsbeek L; Bossicart M; Tapia G
Author Address: (a)Lab. Ecotoxicol. Polar Ecol., Free Univ. Brussels (VUB), Pleinlaan, 2, B-
1050 Brussels, Belgium
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 55 ( 5 ): p 674-681 1995

Quantitative and qualitative distribution of mercury in organs from Arctic sledgedogs: An
atomic absorption spectrophotometric and histochemical study of tissue samples from
natural long-termed high dietary organic mercury-exposed dogs from Thule, Greenland.
Author: Hansen Jens C(a); Danscher Gorm
Author Address: (a)Cent. Arctic Med. Res., Univ. Aarhus, Build. 180, DK-8000 Aarhus C,
Denmark
Journal: Pharmacology & Toxicology 77 ( 3 ): p 189-195 1995

Neurologic features of chronic Minamata disease (organic mercury poisoning) and
incidence of complications with aging.
Author: Uchino Makoto(a); Tanaka Yoshiya(a); Ando Yukio(a); Yonehara Toshiro(a); Hara
Akio(a); Mishima sao; Okajima Toru; Ando Masayuki(a)
Author Address: (a)First Dep. Internal Med., Kumamoto Univ. Sch. Med., 1-1-1 Honjo,
Kumamoto 860, Japan
Journal: Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B Pesticides Food Contaminants
and Agricultural Wastes 30 ( 5 ): p 699-715 1995

Structural preservation of cerebellar granule cells following neurointoxication with methyl
mercury: A stereological study of the rat cerebellum.
Author: Overgaard Larsen Jytte(a); Braendgaard Hans
Author Address: (a)Stereological Res. Lab., Inst. Experimental Clinical Res., Univ. Inst.
Pathology, Bartholin Buil, Denmark
Journal: Acta Neuropathologica 90 ( 3 ): p 251-256 1995

The effect of selenium on the handling of mercury in the shore crab Carcinus maenas.
Author: Larsen Lise Fog; Bjerregaard Poul(a)
Author Address: (a)Ecotoxicol. Group, Inst. Biol., Odense Univ., Campusvej 55, DK-5230
Odense M , Denmark
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 31 ( 1-3 ): p 78-83 1995

Downward migration of mercury in an old orchard sandy soil.
Author: Elfving Don C; Wilson Kenneth R; Ebel Joseph G Jr; Manzell Kerry L; Gutemann
Walter H; Lisk Donald J(a)
Author Address: (a)Toxic Chemicals Lab., New York State College of Agriculture and Life
Sciences, Cornell Univ., It, USA
Journal: Chemosphere 31 ( 3 ): p 2897-2900 1995


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Fate and distribution of toxic heavy metals in some marine organisms from the eastern
Adriatic coast.
Author: Vukadin I; Zvonaric T; Odzak N
Author Address: Inst. Oceanography Fish., 58000 Split, Croatia
Journal: Helgolaender Meeresuntersuchungen 49 ( 1-4 ): p 679-688 1995

Effects of SH-blocking compounds on the energy metabolism in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Author: Boot J H
Author Address: Dep. Veterinary Pharmacology, Pharmacy Toxicology Univ. Utrecht, P.O.
Box 85.284, 3508 AG Utrecht, Netherlands
Journal: Cell Structure and Function 20 ( 3 ): p 233-238 1995

Mercury contaminated sites: Behaviour of mercury and its species in lysimeter
experiments.
Author: Hempel M(a); Wilken R-D(a); Miess R; Hertwich J; Beyer K
Author Address: (a)GKSS-Res. Cent., Inst. Chem., D-21502 Geesthacht, Germany
Journal: Water Air and Soil Pollution 80 ( 1-4 ): p 1089-1098 1995

Observation of unusual organic mercury species in soils and sediments of industrially
contaminated sites.
Author: Hintelmann Holger(a); Hempel Maximilian; Wilken Rolf Dieter
Author Address: (a)Environmental Resource Studies, Trent Univ., Peterborough, ON K9J 7B8,
Canada
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 29 ( 7 ): p 1845-1850 1995

Effects of lateral ventricular administration of organic mercury on the locomotor activity,
dopamine and its metabolites in rats.
Author: Kitayama Shigeru; Umezu Toyoshi; Matuzaki Ichiyo; Shimojo Nobuhiro(a)
Author Address: (a)Inst. Community Med., Univ. Tsukuba 1-1-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba 305,
Japan
Journal: Journal of Occupational Health 37 ( 2 ): p 145-146 1995

Mercury and cadmium uptake from seawater and from food by the Norway lobster
Nephrops norvegicus.
Author: Canli Mustafa; Furness Robert W(a)
Author Address: (a)Div. Environmental Evolutionary Biol., IBLS, Univ. Glasgow, Glasgow
G12 8QQ, UK
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 14 ( 5 ): p 819-828 1995

Fractional mercury levels in Brazilian gold refiners and miners.
Author: Aks Steven E(a); Erickson Timothy; Branches Fernando J P; Naleway Conrad; Chou
Hwai-Nan; Levy Paul; Hryhorczuk Daniel
Author Address: (a)Sect. Toxicology, Div. Occupational Med., 13th Floor, Karl Meyer Hall,
720 South Wolcott St., Ch, USA
Journal: Journal of Toxicology Clinical Toxicology 33 ( 1 ): p 1-10 1995


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An ecoregion approach to mercury bioaccumulation by fish in reservoirs.
Author: Allen-Gil S M; Gilroy D J; Curtis L R(a)
Author Address: (a)Oak Creek Lab. Biology, Dep. Fisheries Wildlife, 104 Nash Hall, Oregon
State Univ., Corvallis, O, USA
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 28 ( 1 ): p 61-68 1995

Toxicity of organomercury compounds: Bioassay results as a basis for risk assessment
Hempel, M. ; Chau, Y.K. ; Dutka, B.J. ; McInnis, R. ; Kwan, K.K.
GKSS - Forschungszentrum Geesthacht G.m.b.H., Geesthacht-Tesperhude (Germany, F.R.).
Corporate Source Codes: 072705000; 9204886
Report Number: GKSS--96/E/8
1996 8p
2. international symposium on speciation of elements in toxicology and in environmental and
biological sciences, Loen (NO), 15-18 Jun 1994.
Order this product from NTIS by: phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers); (703)605-6000
(other countries); fax at (703)321-8547; and email at orders@ntis.fedworld.gov. NTIS is located
at 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA, 22161, USA.

Mercury Study Report to Congress. Volume 4. Health Effects of Mercury and Mercury
Compounds. SAB Review Draft
Schoeny, R.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning
and Standards.
Corporate Source Codes: 034680059
Report Number: EPA/452/R-96/001D
Jun 96 328p
See also Volume 3, PB96-184643 and Volume 5, PB96-184668.
Also available in set of 8 reports PC E99/MF E99, PB96-184619. Product reproduced from
digital image. Order this product from NTIS by: phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers);
(703)605-6000 (other countries); fax at (703)321-8547; and email at orders@ntis.fedworld.gov.
NTIS is located at 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA, 22161, USA.

Mercury and Selenium Accumulation in Common Loons (Gavia immer) and Common
Mergansers (Mergus merganser from Eastern Canada
Scheuhammer, Anton M., Canadian Wildlife Service, Hull, Quebec, Canada; Wong, Allan H.
K.; Bond, Della
Environ Toxicol Chem v17, n2, p197(5)
Feb 98

Airborne Emissions of Mercury from Municipal Landfill Operations: A Short-Term
Measurement Study in Florida
Lindberg, S.E.; Price, J.L.
Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN,
USA
Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association VOL. 49, NO. 5 , pp. 520-532 ,


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The chemical cycle and bioaccumulation of mercury.
Morel, F. M. M.; Kraepiel, A. M. L.; Amyot, M.
Department of Geosciences, Guyot Hall, Princeton University, New Jersey 08544, USA.
Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics vol. 29 p.543-566
Publication Year: 1998

Contaminant concentrations and biomarker response in great blue heron eggs from 10
colonies on the Upper Mississippi River, USA
Custer, T. W.; Hines, R. K.; Melancon, M. J.; Hoffman, D. J.; Wickliffe, J. K.; Bickham, J. W.;
Martin, J. W.; Henshel, D. S.
Corporate Source: National Biological Service, LaCrosse, WI
Source: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , 1997 VOL. 16, NO. 2 (February) , 260
Publication Year: 1997

Phytodetoxification of hazardous organomercurials by genetically engineered plants
Bizily S.P.; Rugh C.L.; Meagher R.B.
R.B. Meagher, Department of Genetics, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-7223 United
States
Author Email: meagher@arches.uga.edu
Nature Biotechnology ( NAT. BIOTECHNOL. ) ( United States ) 2000 , 18/2 (213-217)

Child health and environmental pollution in the Aral Sea region in Kazakhstan
Zetterstrom R.
R. Zetterstrom, Acta Paediatrica, Building Z6:04, Karolinska Hospital, 171 76 Stockholm
Sweden
Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics, Supplement ( ACTA PAEDIATR. INT. J.
PAEDIATR. SUPPL. ) ( Norway ) 1999 , 88/429 (49-54)

Mercury in the bivalve Anadara (Senilia) senilis from Ghana and Nigeria
Joiris C.R.; Azokwu M.I.; Otchere F.A.; Ali I.B.
C.R. Joiris, Lab. Ecotoxicology/Polar Ecology, Free University of Brussels (VUB), Pleinlaan 2,
B-1050 Brussels Belgium
Author Email: cjoiris@vub.ac.be
Science of the Total Environment ( SCI. TOTAL ENVIRON. ) ( Netherlands ) 1998 , 224/1-3
(181-188)

Environmental disasters. Part I: The Minamata disease
BEITRAGSSERIE: UMWELTMEDIZINISCHE KATASTROPHEN. TEL I: DIE
MINAMATA- KRANKHEIT
Seidel H.J.; Krefeldt T.
Dr. H.J. Seidel, Inst. Arbeits Sozial- und Umweltmed., Universitat Ulm, Albert Einstein Allee
11, D-89081 Ulm Germany
Umweltmedizin in Forschung und Praxis ( UMWELTMED. FORSCH. PRAX. ) ( Germany )
1998 , 3/3 (176-184)


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Increase of organochlorines and mercury levels in common guillemots Uria aalge during
winter in the southern North Sea
Joiris C.R.; Tapia G.; Holsbeek L.
C.R. Joiris, Lab. Ecotoxicology Polar Ecology, Free University of Brussels (VUB), Pleinlaan 2,
B-1050 Brussels Belgium
Marine Pollution Bulletin ( MAR. POLLUT. BULL. ) ( United Kingdom ) 1997 , 34/12 (1049-
1057)

Determination of mercury and methylmercury in hair samples by neutron activation
Sarmani S.B.; Hassan R.B.; Abdullah M.P.; Hamzah A.
S.B. Sarmani, Department of Nuclear Science, University Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi
Malaysia
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry ( J. RADIOANAL. NUCL. CHEM. ) (
Hungary ) 1997 , 216/1 (25-27)

Bioavailability of sediment-bound methyl and inorganic mercury to a marine bivalve
Gagnon C.; Fisher N.S.
N.S. Fisher, Marine Sciences Research Center, State University of New York, Stony Brook, NY
11794-5000 United States
Author Email: nfisher@ccmail.sunysb.edu
Environmental Science and Technology ( ENVIRON. SCI. TECHNOL. ) ( United States ) 1997 ,
31/4 (993-998)

Voltage-activated calcium channel currents of rat DRG neurons are reduced by mercuric
chloride (HgClinf 2) and methylmercury (CHinf 3HgCl)
Leonhardt R.; Pekel M.; Platt B.; Haas H.L.; Busselberg D.
Institut fur Physiologie II, Hufelandsta. 55,45122 Essen Germany
NeuroToxicology ( NEUROTOXICOLOGY ) ( United States ) 1996 , 17/1 (85-92)

The effect of selenilam on the handling of mercury in the shore crab Carcinus maenas
Larsen L.F.; Bjerregaard F.
Ecotoxicology Group, Institute of Biology, Odense University, Campusvej 55,DK-5230 Odense
M Denmark
Marine Pollution Bulletin ( MAR. POLLUT. BULL. ) ( United Kingdom ) 1995 , 31/1-3 (78-83)

Updated toxicological profile for mercury
Risher, J.F.; De Rosa, C.T.; Jones, D.E.; Murray, H.E.
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Division of Toxicology (E-29), 1600 Clifton
Road, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
Toxicology and Industrial Health vol. 15, no. 5, pp. 480-482 ( 1999 )

Comparison of the developmental effects of two mercury compounds on glial cells and
neurons in aggregate cultures of rat telencephalon
Monnet Tschudi, F.; Zurich, M. G.; Honegger, P.
Institute of Physiology, University of Lausanne, Rue du Bugnon 7, CH-1005 Lausanne,
Switzerland
BRAIN RES. vol. 741, no. 1-2, pp. 52-59 ( 1996 )


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Concentrations and hazard assessment of organochlorine contaminants and mercury in
smallmouth bass from a remote lake in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan.
Henry KS; Kannan K; Nagy BW; Kevern NR; Zabik MJ; Giesy JP
Pesticide Research Center, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824-1222,
USA.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol ( UNITED STATES ) Jan 1998 , 34 (1) p81-6 ,

Mercury speciation and accumulation in Bangladesh freshwater and anadrus fish.
Holsbeek L; Das HK; Joiris CR
Laboratory for Ecotoxicology and Polar Ecology, Free University of Brussels (VUB), Belgium.
Sci Total Environ ( NETHERLANDS ) May 30 1997 , 198 (3) p201-10 , ISSN 0048-9697

Patterns, trends, and toxicological significance of chlorinated hydrocarbon and mercury
contaminants in bald eagle eggs from the Pacific coast of Canada, 1990-1994.
Elliott JE; Norstrom RJ; Smith GE
Pacific Wildlife Research Centre, Canadian Wildlife Service, Environment Canada, 5421
Robertson Road, RR1 Delta, British Columbia, V4K 3N2, Canada.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol ( UNITED STATES ) Oct 1996 , 31 (3) p354-67 ,

Contaminants of fishes from Great Lakes-influenced sections and above dams of three
Michigan rivers: III. Implications for health of bald eagles.
Giesy JP; Bowerman WW; Mora MA; Verbrugge DA; Othoudt RA; Newsted JL; Summer CL;
Aulerich RJ; Bursian SJ; Ludwig JP; et al
Department of Fisheries & Wildlife, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824-1222, USA.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol ( UNITED STATES ) Oct 1995 , 29 (3) p309-21 , ISSN 0090-
4341 Contract/Grant

Organochlorines, mercury, and selenium in great blue heron eggs from Indiana Dunes
National Lakeshore, Indiana.
Custer TW; Hines RK; Stewart PM; Melancon MJ; Henshel DS; Sparks DW
U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, La Crosse, WI.
Source: Journal of Great Lakes Research 1998;24(1):3-11

The Evaluation Of Halogenated Aromatic Hydro-Carbons In Fishfrom The Connecticut
River Basin, Ma
Newsted Jl
Univ Of Massachusetts/Forestry & Wildlife Management
Source: Fedrip Database, National Technical Information Service (Ntis)
Sponsoring Agency: U. S. Department Of Agriculture/Cooperative State Res Ser

Developmental Neurotoxicity Of Metallic Mercury
Weiss B
University Of Rochester, 575 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY 14642
Source: Crisp Data Base National Institutes Of Health
Language: English
Document Type: Research
Sponsoring Agency: U.S. Dept. Of Health And Human Services; Public Health Service;
National Inst. Of Health, National Institute Of Environmental Health Sciences


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Immunotoxic Properties Of Mercuric Compounds
Shenker Bj
Univ Of Pennsylvania, 4010 Locust St, Philadelphia, Pa 19104
Source: Crisp Data Base National Institutes Of Health
Language: English
Document Type: Research
Sponsoring Agency: U.S. Dept. Of Health And Human Services; Public Health Service;
National Inst. Of Health, National Institute Of Dental & Craniofacial Research

Mercuric Compounds Inhibit Human Monocyte Function by Inducing Apoptosis:
Evidence for Formation of Reactive Oxygen Species, Development of Mitochondrial
Membrane Permeability Transition and Loss of Reductive Reserve
InSug, O., S. Datar, C. J. Koch, I. M. Shapiro, and B. J. Shenker
Toxicology, Vol. 124, No. 3, pages 211-224, 39 references
December 31,1997

Effects of Heavy Metals on Chondrogenic Differentiation of Embryonic Chick Limb Cells
Kanti, A., and M. A. Smith
In Vitro Toxicology. A Journal of Molecular and Cellular Toxicology, Vol. 10, No. 3, pages
329-338, 55 references
1997

Neuroimmunological Effects of Exposure to Methylmercury Forms in the Sprague-Dawley
Rats. Activation of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis and Lymphocyte
Responsiveness
Ortega, H. G., M. Lopez, A. Takaki, Q-H. Huang, A. Arimura, and J. E. Salvaggio
Toxicology and Industrial Health, Vol. 13, No. 1, pages 57-66, 36 references
January

The Effects of Glutathione Glycoside in Methyl Mercury Poisoning
Choi, B. H., S. Yee, and M. Robles
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, Vol. 141, No. 2, pages 357-364, 31 references
December 1996.

Mechanisms of Hepatic Methylmercury Uptake
Ballatori, N., and A. T. Truong
Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Vol. 46, No. 3, pages 343-353, 25 references
Novermber 1995

Evolution of Our Understanding of Methylmercury as a Health Threat
Watanabe, C., and H. Satoh
Environmental Health Perspectives, Vol. 104, Supplement 2, pages 367-379, 69 references
April 1996

Protective Effects of Ca2+ Channel Blockers against Methyl Mercury Toxicity
Sakamoto, M., I. Naohito, and A. Nakano
Pharmacology and Toxicology, Vol. 78, No. 3, pages 193-199, 32 references
March 1996.


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Up-Regulation of Glutathione Synthesis in Rat Kidney by Methyl Mercury. Relationship to
Mercury-Induced Oxidative Stress
Woods, J. S., and M. E. Ellis
Biochemical Pharmacology, Vol. 50, No. 10, pages 1719-1724, 41 references
November 9,

Fetal Methylmercury Study in a Peruvian Fish-Eating Population
Marsh, D. O., M. D. Turner, J. C. Smith, P. Allen, and N. Richdale
Neurotoxicology, Vol. 16, No. 4, pages 717-726, 40 references
December 1995.

Summary of the Seychelles Child Development Study on the Relationship of Fetal
Methylmercury Exposure to Neurodevelopment
Myers, G. J., P. W. Davidson, C. Cox, C. F. Shamlaye, M. A. Tanner, D. O. Marsh, E.
Cernichiari, L. W. Lapham, M. Berlin, and T. W. Clarkson
Neurotoxicology, Vol. 16, No. 4, pages 711-716, 10 references
December 1995

Monitoring Methylmercury during Pregnancy: Maternal Hair Predicts Fetal Brain
Exposure
Cernichiari, E., R. Brewer, G. J. Myers, D. O. Marsh, L. W. Lapham, C. Cox, C. F. Shamlaye,
M. Berlin, P. W. Davidson, and T. W. Clarkson
Neurotoxicology, Vol. 16, No. 4, pages 705-710, 17 references
December 1995

An Analysis of Autopsy Brain Tissue from Infants Prenatally Exposed to Methylmercury
Lapham, L. W., E. Cernichiari, C. Cox, G. J. Myers, R. B. Baggs, R. Brewer, C. F. Shamlaye, P.
W. Davidson, and T. W. Clarkson
Neurotoxicology, Vol. 16, No. 4, pages 689-704, 24 references
December 1995

Main Neurodevelopmental Study of Seychellois Children following In Utero Exposure to
Methylmercury from a Maternal Fish Diet: Outcome at Six Months
Myers, G. J., D. O. Marsh, P. W. Davidson, C. Cox, C. F. Shamlaye, M. Tanner, A. Choi, E.
Cernichiari, O. Choisy, and T. W. Clarkson
Neurotoxicology, Vol. 16, No. 4, pages 653-664, 27 references
December 1995

A Pilot Neurodevelopmental Study of Seychellois Children following In Utero Exposure to
Methylmercury from a Maternal Fish Diet
Myers, G. J., D. O. Marsh, C. Cox, P. W. Davidson, C. F. Shamlaye, M. A. Tanner, A. Choi, E.
Cernichiari, O. Choisy, and T. W. Clarkson
Neurotoxicology, Vol. 16, No. 4, pages 629-638, 32 references December 1995

Biochemical Markers of Neurotoxicity. A Review of Mechanistic Studies and Applications
Manzo, L., F. Artigas, E. Martinez, A. Mutti, E. Bergamaschi, P. Nicotera, M. Tonini, S. M.
Candura, D. E. Ray, and L. G. Costa
Human and Experimental Toxicology, Vol. 15, Supplement 1, pages S20-S35, 118 references
1996


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The Effect of Methylmercury (CH3HgCl) on the Production of Endothelium-Derived
Relaxing Factor (EDRF) by Cultured Human Umbilical Vascular Endothelial Cells Based
on Its Anti-aggregatory Effect on Human Platelets
Ohno, M., T. Kishimoto, and M. Tada
Cell Biology and Toxicology, Vol. 11, No. 6, pages 303-311, 28 references
December

Changes in the Number of Astrocytes and Microglia in the Thalamus of the Monkey
Macaca fascicularis following Long-Term Subclinical Methylmercury Exposure
Charleston, J. S., R. L. Body, R. B. Bolender, N. K. Mottet, M. E. Vahter, and T. M. Burbacher
Neurotoxicology, Vol. 17, No. 1, pages 127-138, 53 references
1996

Methylmercury in Astrocytes - What Possible Significance?
Aschner, M.
Neurotoxicology, Vol. 17, No. 1, pages 93-106, 92 references
1996

Mercurial-Induced Alterations in Neuronal Divalent Cation Homeostasis
Denny, M. F., and W. D. Atchison
Neurotoxicology, Vol. 17, No. 1, pages 47-62, 86 references
1996

Methylmercury-Induced Neurotoxicity in Cerebral Neuron Culture is Blocked by
Antioxidants and NMDA Receptor Antagonists
Park, S. T., K. T. Lim, Y. T. Chung, and S. U. Kim
Neurotoxicology, Vol. 17, No. 1, pages 37-46, 26 references
1996

Cellular Resistance to Methylmercury
Sarafian, T. A., D. E. Bredesen, and M. A. Verity
Neurotoxicology, Vol. 17, No. 1, pages 27-36, 82 references
1996

In Vitro Toxicity of Methyl Mercury: Effects on Nerve Growth Factor (NGF)-Responsive
Neurons and on NGF Synthesis in Fibroblasts
Soderstrom, S., and T. Ebendal
Toxicology Letters, Vol. 75, Nos. 1-3, pages 133-144, 31 references
January 1995

Prevention by Chelating Agents of Metal-Induced Developmental Toxicity
Domingo, J. L.
Reproductive Toxicology, Vol. 9, No. 2, pages 105-113, 84 references
March 1995

Revised guidance published on controlling occupational exposure to mercury.
Source Organization: HSE , Rose Court, 2 Southwark Bridge, London SE1 9HS , UK
Publication Date: Apr 1996 ( 960400



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14 POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS

Biodegradation of high-molecular-weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by bacteria.
Author: Kanaly Robert A(a); Harayama Shigeaki
Author Address: (a)Marine Biotechnology Institute, 3-75-1 Heita, Kamaishi City, Iwate, 026-
0001, Japan
Journal: Journal of Bacteriology 182 ( 8 ): p 2059-2067 April, 2000
Document Type: Literature Review

Sorption of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB)
in soil.
Author: Marschner Bernd(a)
Author Address: (a)Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Fakultaet fuer Geowissenschaften, D-44780,
Bochum, Germany
Journal: Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science 162 ( 1 ): p 1-14 Feb., 1999
Document Type: Literature Review
Language: German; Non-English
Summary Language: English; German

Alternative pathways of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons activation: The formation of
polar DNA adducts.
Author: Baer-Dubowska Wanda(a)
Author Address: (a)Department of Pharmaceutical Biochemistry, K. Marcinkowski University
of Medical Sciences, Grunwaldzka 6, 60-780, Poznan, Poland
Journal: Acta Biochimica Polonica 46 ( 2 ): p 263-274 1999
Document Type: Literature Review

Nitro-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: A class of genotoxic environmental pollutants.
Author: Fu Peter P(a); Herreno-Saenz Diogenes
Author Address: (a)National Center for Toxicological Research, Jefferson, AR, 72079, USA
Journal: Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C Environmental Carcinogenesis &
Ecotoxicology Reviews 17 ( 1 ): p 1-43 May, 1999
Document Type: Literature Review

A toxicological review of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Author: Pickering Ronald W(a)
Author Address: (a)R and M Consultancy, 3A New Street, Sterling House, Ledbury,
Herefordshire, HR8 2DX, UK
Journal: Journal of Toxicology Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology 18 ( 2 ): p 101-135 May,
1999
Document Type: Literature Review


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Biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Author: Demir Ismail(a); Demirbag Zihni(a)
Author Address: (a)Fen-Edebiyat Fakultesi, Biyoloji Boumu, Karadeniz Teknik Universitesi,
61080, Trabzon, Turkey
Journal: Turkish Journal of Biology 23 ( 3 ): p 293-302 1999
Document Type: Literature Review
Language: Turkish; Non-English
Summary Language: English; Turkish

Environmental Health Criteria; Selected non-heterocyclic polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons.
Book Title: Environmental Health Criteria; Selected non-heterocyclic polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons
Author: W H O(a)
Book Author/Editor: WHO
Author Address: (a)Geneva, Switzerland
Journal: Environmental Health Criteria 202 p xxii+883p 1998
Book Publisher: WHO, Geneva, Switzerland
Document Type: Book

Advances in biomonitoring: Sensitivity and reliability in PAH-contaminated soil.
Book Title: Biotechnology Research Series; Environmental biomonitoring: The biotechnology
ecotoxicology interface
Author: Wetzel Astrid(a)
Book Author/Editor: Lynch J M; Wiseman A: Eds
Author Address: (a)Philipps-Univ. Marburg, Fachbereich Biologie, Karl-von-Frisch-Strasse, D-
35032 Marburg, Germany
Journal: Biotechnology Research Series ( 7 ): p 27-45 1998
Book Publisher: Cambridge University Press, The Pitt Building, Trumpington Street,
Cambridge CB2 1RP, England
Cambridge University Press, 40 W. 20th Street, New York, New York 10011-4211, USA
Document Type: Book

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and alkanes in precipitation and roof runoff.
Book Title: Vom Wasser
Original Language Book Title: Water.
Author: Shu Peng; Hirner Alfred V
Book Author/Editor: Haberer K: Ed
Author Address: Inst. Umweltanal. und Angewandte Geochem., Univ. Gesamthochschule
Essen, Universitaetsstr. 3-5, D-45, Germany
Journal: Vom Wasser 89 p 247-259 1997
Book Publisher: WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH, D-69469, Weinheim, Germany
ocument Type: Book
Language: German; Non-English


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Fungal metabolism of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: Past, present and future
applications in bioremediation.
Author: Cerniglia C E(a)
Author Address: (a)Div. Microbiol., National Center Toxicological Research, US Food and
Drug Administration, Jeffer, USA
Journal: Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology 19 ( 5-6 ): p 324-333 Nov.-Dec.,
1997
Document Type: Literature Review

Bioremediation of environments contaminated by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Book Title: Biotechnology Research Series; Bioremediation: Principles and applications
Author: Mueller James G(a); Cerniglia Carl E; Pritchard P Hap
Book Author/Editor: Crawford R L; Crawford D L: Authors
Author Address: (a)U.S. EPA Environ. Res. Lab., 1 Sabine Island Dr., Gulf Breeze, FL 32561,
USA
Journal: Biotechnology Research Series ( 6 ): p 125-194 1996
Book Publisher: Cambridge University Press, The Pitt Building, Trumpington Street,
Cambridge CB2 1RP, England
Cambridge University Press, 40 W. 20th Street, New York, New York 10011-4211, USA
Document Type: Literature Review

Cancer risk from occupational and environmental exposure to polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons.
Author: Boffetta Paolo(a); Jourenkova Nadia; Gustavsson Per
Author Address: (a)Int. Agency Res. Cancer, 150 cours Albert Thomas, 69372 Lyon Cedex 08,
France
Journal: Cancer Causes & Control 8 ( 3 ): p 444-472 1997
Document Type: Literature Review

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon bioremediation design.
Author: Harayama Shigeaki
Author Address: Marine Biotechnol. Inst., 3-75-1 Heita, Kamaishi, Iwate 026, Japan
Journal: Current Opinion in Biotechnology 8 ( 3 ): p 268-273 1997
Document Type: Literature Review

ATSDR evaluation of health effects of chemicals. IV. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
(PAHs): Understanding a complex problem.
Author: Mumtaz M M(a); George J D; Gold K W; Cibulas W; Derosa C T
Author Address: (a)Agency Toxic Substances Disease Registry, 4 Executive Park E-29,
Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
Journal: Toxicology and Industrial Health 12 ( 6 ): p 742-984 1996
Document Type: Literature Review

Utilization of bioremediation processes for the treatment of PAH-contaminated sediments.
Author: Hughes J B(a); Beckles D M; Chandra S D; Ward C W
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environ. Sci. Eng., George R. Brown Sch. Eng., Rice Univ., Houston,
TX 77005-1892, USA
Journal: Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology 18 ( 2-3 ): p 152-160 1997
Document Type: Literature Review


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Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon metabolites in urine as biomarkers of exposure and
effect.
Author: Strickland Paul(a); Kang Daehee; Sithisarankul Pornchai
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environ. Health Sci., Johns Hopkins Sch. Hyg. Public Health, 615
North Wolfe St., Baltimore, USA
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 104 ( SUPPL. 5 ): p 927-932 1996
Document Type: Literature Review

Biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and its application to bioremediation
of contaminated soils and sludges.
Author: Ferrari M D
Author Address: Cent. Invest. Technol., ANCAP, 91000 Pando, Uruguay
Journal: Revista Argentina de Microbiologia 28 ( 2 ): p 83-98 1996
Document Type: Literature Review
Language: Spanish; Non-English
Summary Language: Spanish; English

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in marine mammals, finfish, and molluscs.
Book Title: Environmental contaminants in wildlife: Interpreting tissue concentrations
Author: Hellou Jocelyne
Book Author/Editor: Beyer W N; Heinz G H; Redmon-Norwood A W: Eds
Author Address: Dep. Fisheries Oceans, Toxicology Section, St. John's, NF, Canada
p 229-250 1996
Book Publisher: CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, Florida, USA
CRC Press, London, England, UK
Document Type: Book

The effects of near ultraviolet radiation of the toxic effects of polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons in animals and plants: A review.
Author: Arfsten Darryl P(a); Schaeffer David J; Mulveny Daniel C
Author Address: (a)Karch Associates, Inc., 1701 K Street NW, Suite 1000, Washington, DC
20006, USA
Journal: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 33 ( 1 ): p 1-24 1996
Document Type: Literature Review

Groundwater contamination by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: A case study of a coal
tar-contaminated site.
Book Title: Environmental Science and Pollution Control Series; Groundwater contamination
and control
Author: Backhus Debera A(a); Gschwend Philip M
Book Author/Editor: Zoller U: Ed
Author Address: (a)Indiana Univ., Bloomington, IN, USA
Journal: Environmental Science and Pollution Control Series 11 p 315-335 1994
Book Publisher: Marcel Dekker, Inc., 270 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016,
USA
Marcel Dekker, Inc., Basel, Switzerland
Document Type: Article; Book


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The presence and distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the environment and
personal exposure.
Author: Sisovic Anica
Author Address: Inst. Med. Istrazivanja, Med. Rada, Ksaverska Cesta 2, 1000 Zagreb, Croatia
Journal: Arhiv za Higijenu Rada i Toksikologiju 46 ( 2 ): p 243-258 1995
Document Type: Literature Review
Language: Serbian; Non-English
Summary Language: Serbian; English

Responses of fish to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs).
Author: Tuvikene Arvo
Author Address: Limnol. Stn., Inst. Zool. Botany, Estonian Acad. Sci. EE-2400 Tartu, Estonia
Journal: Annales Zoologici Fennici 32 ( 3 ): p 295-309 1995
Document Type: Literature Review

Biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: A review.
Author: Ashok B T(a); Saxena Sangeeta
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biochem., J N. Med. College, Aligarh Muslim Univ., Aligarh 202
002, India
Journal: Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research (India) 54 ( 8 ): p 443-451 1995
Document Type: Literature Review

Central role of radical cations in metabolic activation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Author: Cavalieri E L(a); Rogan E G
Author Address: (a)Eppley Inst., Univ. Nebraska Med. Cent., 600 South 42nd Street, Omaha,
NE 68198-6805, USA
Journal: Xenobiotica 25 ( 7 ): p 677-688 1995
Document Type: Literature Review

Biodegradation of oil/water-emulsions and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH).
Book Title: Water
Original Language Book Title: Vom Wasser.
Author: Cuno Michael; Weigert Bodo; Behrendt Joachim; Wiesmann Udo
Book Author/Editor: Haberer K: Ed
Author Address: Technische Univ. Berlin, Inst. Verfahrenstechnik, Sekr. MA 5-7, Strase 17
Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
Journal: Vom Wasser 84 p 105-116 1995
Book Publisher: VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Postfach 10 11 61, Boschstrasse 12, D-6940
Weinheim, Germany
VCH Publishers, Inc., Suite 909, 220 East 23rd Street, New York, New York 10010, USA
Document Type: Book
Language: German; Non-English
Summary Language: German; English


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Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their derivatives in sewage sludges
in upper Silesia.
Book Title: Water
Original Language Book Title: Vom Wasser.
Author: Bodzek Danuta; Janoszka Beata(a)
Book Author/Editor: Haberer K: Ed
Author Address: (a)Dipl. Chem. B. Janoszka, Silesian Med. Academy, Faculty Med., Dep.
Chemistry, PL 41-808 Zabrze, , Germany
Journal: Vom Wasser 84 p 19-33 1995
Book Publisher: VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Postfach 10 11 61, Boschstrasse 12, D-6940
Weinheim, Germany
VCH Publishers, Inc., Suite 909, 220 East 23rd Street, New York, New York 10010, USA
Document Type: Book

Role of alterations in Ca-2+-associated signaling pathways in the immunotoxicity of
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Author: Davila Donna R; Davis Deann P; Campbell Kerry; Cambier John C; Zigmond Letitia
A; Burchiel Scott W(a)
Author Address: (a)Univ. New Mexico College Pharmacy, Toxicology Program, Albuquerque,
NM 87131, USA
Journal: Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health 45 ( 2 ): p 101-126 1995
Document Type: Literature Review

Microbial ecology of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH): Degradation in coastal
sediments.
Book Title: Biological degradation and bioremediation of toxic chemicals
Author: Macgillivray A Ronald; Shiaris Michael P
Book Author/Editor: Chaudhry G R: Ed
Author Address: Roy F. Weston Inc., Lionville, PA 19341, USA
p 125-147 1994
Book Publisher: Dioscorides Press, Suite 124, 9999 SW Wilshire, Portland, Oregon 97225,
USA
Document Type: Book

Microbial metabolism of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Book Title: Biological degradation and bioremediation of toxic chemicals
Author: Pothuluri Jairaj V; Cerniglia Carl E
Book Author/Editor: Chaudhry G R: Ed
Author Address: Div. Microbiol., Natl. Cent. for Toxicol. Res., Food and Drug Adm.,
Jefferson, AR 72079, USA
p 92-124 1994
Book Publisher: Dioscorides Press, Suite 124, 9999 SW Wilshire, Portland, Oregon 97225,
USA
Document Type: Book


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Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: Chemistry of DNA adduct formation.
Author: Peltonen K; Dipple A
Author Address: Inst. Occupational Health, Mol. Dosimetry Group, Topeliuksenkatu 41 aA,
Helsinki, Finland
Journal: Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 37 ( 1 ): p 52-58 1995
Document Type: Literature Review

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH): Problems and progress in sampling, analysis
and interpretation.
Author: Law Robin J(a); Biscaya Jose L
Author Address: (a)MAFF Fisheries Lab., Burnham-on-Crouch, Essex CM0 8HA, UK
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 29 ( 4-5 ): p 235-241 1994
Document Type: Literature Review

Microbial degradation of PAH and hetero-PAH in aqueous systems and oil-containing
wastewater.
Book Title: Water
Original Language Book Title: Vom Wasser.
Author: Preuss Suzanne(a); Wittneben Doris; Zink Gabriele(a); Lorber Karl Erich
Book Author/Editor: FACHGRUPPE WASSERCHEMIE IN DER GESELLSCHAFT
DEUTSCHER CHEMIKER
Author Address: (a)TU Berlin, Inst. Technischen Umweltschutz, Fachgebiet Umweltchemie,
Sekr. KF 3, Str. des 17, Jun, Germany
Journal: Vom Wasser 83 p Pagination varies 255-263 1994
Book Publisher: VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Postfach 10 11 61, Boschstrasse 12, D-6940
Weinheim, Germany
VCH Publishers, Inc., Suite 909, 220 East 23rd Street, New York, New York 10010, USA
Document Type: Book
Language: German; Non-English
Summary Language: German; English

In vivo metabolism and genotoxic effects of nitrated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Author: Moller L
Author Address: Unit Anal. Toxicol., Cent. Nutr. Toxicol., Karolinska Inst., NOVUM, S-141
57 Huddinge, Sweden
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 102 ( SUPPL. 4 ): p 139-146 1994
Document Type: Literature Review

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: Evaluation of risks to health from environmental
exposure in Canada.
Author: Meek M E(a); Chan P K L; Bartlett S
Author Address: (a)Environmental Substances Div., Environmental Health Centre, Health
Canada, Tunney's Pasture, Ott, Canada
Journal: Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C Environmental Carcinogenesis &
Ecotoxicology Reviews 12 ( 2 ): p 443-452 1994
Document Type: Literature Review



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Hydrogeological and hydrochemical investigations in the surroundings of a waste dump:
Part 2. Transport of VOC and PAH in earthen landfill liners.
Book Title: Water
Original Language Book Title: Vom Wasser.
Author: Baumann Thomas; Mikulla Christian; Zeyn Arno; Niessner Reinhard
Book Author/Editor: FACHGRUPPE WASSERCHEMIE IN DER GESELLSCHAFT
DEUTSCHER CHEMIKER: Ed
Author Address: Inst. Wasserchem. Chem. Balneol. Lehrstuhl Hydrogeol., Hydrochem.
Umweltanalytic Tech. Univ. Muenche, Germany
Journal: Vom Wasser 82 p 145-162 1994
Book Publisher: VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Postfach 10 11 61, Boschstrasse 12, D-6940
Weinheim, Germany
VCH Publishers, Inc., Suite 909, 220 East 23rd Street, New York, New York 10010, USA
Document Type: Book
Language: German; Non-English
Summary Language: German; English

Investigation of the effects of humic substances on transport of polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons.
Book Title: Water
Original Language Book Title: Vom Wasser.
Author: Matthiessen Axel
Book Author/Editor: FACHGRUPPE WASSERCHEMIE IN DER GESELLSCHAFT
DEUTSCHER CHEMIKER: Ed
Author Address: Inst. Hyg. Umweltmed., Brunswiker Str. 4, D-24105 Kiel, Germany
Journal: Vom Wasser 82 p 137-144 1994
Book Publisher: VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Postfach 10 11 61, Boschstrasse 12, D-6940
Weinheim, Germany
VCH Publishers, Inc., Suite 909, 220 East 23rd Street, New York, New York 10010, USA
Document Type: Book
Language: German; Non-English Summary Language: German; English

Fungal metabolism and detoxification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: A review.
Author: Muncnerova D(a); Augustin J
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biochem. Technol., Fac. Chem., Slovak Technical Univ., 81237
Bratislava, Slovakia
Journal: Bioresource Technology 48 ( 2 ): p 97-106 1994
Document Type: Literature Review


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Biological effects and biomonitoring of organochlorines and polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons in the marine environment.
Book Title: Ecotoxicology monitoring
Author: Molven Anders(a); Goksoyr Anders
Book Author/Editor: Richardson M: Ed
Author Address: (a)Lab. Marine Mol. Biol., HIB, Haukeland Hosp., N-5020 Bergen, Norway
p 137-162 1993
Book Publisher: VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Postfach 10 11 61, Boschstrasse 12, D-6940
Weinheim, Germany
VCH Publishers, Inc., Suite 909, 220 East 23rd Street, New York, New York 10010, USA
Conference/Meeting: International Symposium London, England, UK June 17, 1992
Document Type: Book; Literature Review

Adducts to macromolecules in the biological monitoring of workers exposed to polycyclic
aromatic hydrocarbons.
Author: Dell'omo Marco; Lauwerys Robert R(a)
Author Address: (a)Unite Industrial Toxicol. and Occupational Med., Catholic Univ. Louvain,
Clos Chapelle-aux-Champ, Belgium
Journal: Critical Reviews in Toxicology 23 ( 2 ): p 111-126 1993
Document Type: Literature Review

Biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Author: Cerniglia Carl E
Author Address: Microbiol. Div., Natl. Cent. Toxicol. Res., Jefferson, AR 70279, USA
Journal: Current Opinion in Biotechnology 4 ( 3 ): p 331-338 1993
Document Type: Literature Review

Cambridge Monographs On Cancer Research Sulfur Analogues Of Polycyclic Aromatic
Hydrocarbons Thiaarenes Environmental Occurrence Chemical And Biological Properties
Author: Jacob J
Author Address: Univ. Hamburg, W. Ger.
Journal: Jacob, J. Cambridge Monographs On Cancer Research: Sulfur Analogues Of
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Thiaarenes): Environmental Occurrence, Chemical And
Biological Properties. Xiv+281p. Cambridge University Press: Port Chester, New York, Usa;
Cambridge, England, UK. ILLUS. ISBN 0-521-30120-3. 0 (0). 1990. XIV+281P.
Document Type: Book

WHO World Health Organization Environmental Health 32. Heavy Metal And Pah
Compounds From Municipal Solid Waste Incinerators Control Technology And Health
Effects
Author: WHO
Author Address: Copenhagen, Denmark.
Journal: WHO. WHO (World Health Organization) Environmental Health, 32. Heavy Metal
And Pah Compounds From Municipal Solid Waste Incinerators: Control Technology And
Health Effects. VIII+67p. WHO: Copenhagen, Denmark. Paper. 0 (0). 1988. VIII+67p.
Document Type: Book


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Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
Anonymous
Source: Canadian Environmental Protection Act; 1994; 61 p

Health effects assessment for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)
EPA working group
Source: Environmental protection agency; EPA/540/1-85/013; 1984; 61 p

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)
Anonymous
Source: Canadian water quality guidelines; 1987

Integrated criteria document PAH: Effects of 10 selected compounds
Anonymous
Source: National Institute for Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM), the
Netherlands; Appendix to report No 758474011; 1989; 180 p

Polycyclische aromatische Kohlewasserstoffe, krebserzeugende (PAH)
Anonymous
Source: Toxikologisch-arbeitsmedizinische Begrundung von MAK-Werten (Maximale
Arbeitsplatz-Konzentrationen); 1984; 10 p
Language: GERMAN

An exposure and risk assessment for benzo(a)pyrene and other polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons vol. 1 Summary.
Epa working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA-440/4-85-020-V1; 1982; 55 p

An exposure and risk assessment for benzo(a)pyrene and other polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons vol II naphthalene
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA-440-4-85-020-V2; 1982; 113 p

An exposure and risk assessment for benzo(a)pyrene and other polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons vol III anthracene, acenaphthene, fluorenthene, fluorene, phenanthrene and
pyrene
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA-440/4-85-020-V3; 1982; 158 p

An exposure and risk assessment for benzo(a)pyrene and other polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons: Vol 4.
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA-440/4-85-020-v4; 1982; 215 p

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the aquatic environment: Formation, sources, fate
and effects on aquatic biota
Anonymous
Source: National Research Council Canada; NRCC No 18981; 1983; 206 p


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Effects of Chronic Low-Level PAH Contamination on Soil Invertebrate Communities
Erstfeld, Karen M., (Richard Stockton College of New Jersey, Pomona); Snow-Ashbrook,
Jennifer, (Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ)
Chemosphere v39, n12, p2117(23)
Nov 99

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Metabolism by White Rot Fungi and Oxidation by
Coriolopsis gallica UAMH 8260 Laccase
Pickard, Michael A., Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Cuernavaca, Morelos;
Roman, Rosa; Tinoco, Raunel; Vazquez-Duhalt, Rafael
Appl Environ Microbiol v65, n9, p3805(5)
Sep 99

Dispersion of PAH and Heavy Metals Along Motorways in the Netherlands-An Overview
Koeleman, Marcel, Ministry of Transport Public Works and Water Management, Delft,
Netherlands; Janssen vd Laak, Willem; Ietswaart, Hannah
Sci Total Environ v235, n1-3, p347(3)
Sep 1, 99

Quantifying Factors That Influence PAH Biodegradation Rates in Marine Sediments
Krieger-Brockett, Barbara, University of Washington, Seattle; Deming, Jody W.; Vetter, Yves-
Alain; Geiselbrecht, Allison
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p301(7)
1999

PAH Distribution and Biodegradation in the Delaware and Schuylkill Rivers
Boyd, Thomas J., US Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC; Steele, Julia K.;
Montgomery, Michael T.; Spargo, Barry J.
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p295(6)
1999

Microscale Characterization of PAH Sequestration on Sediments
Ghosh, Upal, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA; Luthy, Richard G.; Gillette, J. Seb;
Zare, Richard N.; Talley, Jeffery W.
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p289(6) 1999

Impact of Adsorption and Desorption on Bioremediation of PAH Contaminated Estuarian
Sediments
Antia, J. E., University of Cincinnati, OH; Tabak, H. H.; Suidan, M. T.
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p283(6)
1999


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Enhanced Biodegradation of PAH Contaminants by Thermal Pretreatment
Bonten, Luc T. C., Wageningen Agricultural University, Netherlands; Grotenhuis, Tim C.;
Rulkens, Wim H.
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p265(6)
1999

Prediction of PAH Bioavailability in Soils and Sediments by Persulfate Oxidation
Cuypers, Michiel P., Wageningen Agricultural University, Netherlands; Grotenhuis, J. T. C.;
Rulkens, W. H.
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p241(6)
1999

Bacterial Assemblage Adaptation in PAH-Impacted Ecosystems
Montgomery, Michael T., US Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC; Boyd, Thomas J.;
Spargo, Barry J.; Coffin, Richard B.; Steele, Julie K.; Ward, Dawn M.; Smith, David C.
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p223(6)
1999

Biotransformation of Ten PAH's by Means of an Aerobic Mixed Culture
Perez, Sixto, (Instituto Mexicano do Tecnologia del Agua, Jiutepec, Morelos); Torres, Luis G.,
(Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo)
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p197(6)
1999

Relationship Between Detoxification and Decontamination During the Treatment of a PAH
Contaminated Soil
Santini, Katia, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, PQ, Canada; Bureau, Jacques; Deschenes,
Louise
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p185(6)
1999

Investigation into the Factors Limiting Bioremediation of PAH Contaminated Sites
Alsaleh, Esmaeil S., King's College London, UK; Smith, Steve; Mason, Jeremy
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p111(5)
1999

Use of Residual Substrate from Mushroom Farms to Stimulate Biodegradation of Poorly
Available PAH
Harmsen, Joop, SC-DLO, Wageningen, Netherlands; van den Toorn, Antonie; Heersche, Jan;
Riedstra, Durk; van der Kooij, Aldert
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p87(6)
1999


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Surfactant Enhancement of White-Rot Fungal PAH Soil Remediation
Bogan, Bill W.; Lamar, Richard T., EarthFax Development Corp, North Logan, UT
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p81(6)
1999

Development of White Rot Fungal Technology for PAH Degradation
Kotterman, Michiel, Wageningen Agricultural University, Netherlands; van Lieshout, Johan;
Grotenhuis, Tim; Field, Jim
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p69(6)
1999

Full Scale Bioremediation of PAH
Connolly, Mark, Connolly Environ, Melbourne, Australia; Howe, Frances; Mazur, Margaret
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p43(7)
1999

Intrinsic Bioremediation of PAH Compounds at a Fuel-Contaminated Site
Brauner, J. Steven, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg; Widdowson,
Mark A.; Novak, John T.; Love, Nancy G.
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p19(6)
1999

New Plug Flow Slurry Bioreactor for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Degradation
Gamati, Samia, Sodexen Group, PQ, Canada; Gosselin, Christian; Bergeron, Eric; Chenier,
Martin; Truong, Tri Vu; Bisaillon, Jean-Guy
Bioremediation Technologies for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds (Battelle) v5,
n8, p1(6)
1999

Extracellular Oxidative Enzyme Production and PAH Removal in Soil by Exploratory
Mycelium of White Rot Fungi
Novotny, Cenek, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Praha; Erbanova, Pavla; Sasek,
Vaclav; Kubatova, Alena; Cajthaml, Tomas; Lang, Elke; Krahl, Jurgen
Biodegradation v10, n3, p159(10)
Jun 99

Overview of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Biodegradation by White-Rot Fungi
Canet, R., Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias, Valencia, Spain; Lopez-Real, J. M.;
Beck, A. J.
Land Contam Reclamation v7, n3, p191(7)
Jul 99


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Cross-Induction of Pyrene and Phenanthrene in a Mycobacterium sp. Isolated from
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Contaminated River Sediments
Molina, Marirosa, US EPA, Athens, GA; Araujo, Rochelle; Hodson, Robert E.
Can J Microbiol v45, n6, p520(10)
Jun 99

A Survey on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Concentrations in Soil in Chiang-Mai,
Thailand
Amagai, Takashi, University of Shizuoka, Japan; Takahashi, Yukari; Matsushita, Hidetsuru;
Morknoy, Daisy; Sukasem, Phaka; Tabucanon, Monthip
Environ Int v25, n5, p563(10)
Jul 99

Toxicity and Phototoxicity of Mixtures of Highly Lipophilic PAH Compounds in Marine
Sediment: Can the (gr)SPAH Model Be Extrapolated?
Boese, B. L., EPA, National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory, Newport,
OR; Ozretich, R. J.; Lamberson, J. O.; Swartz, R. C.; Cole, F. A.; Pelletier, J.; Jones, J.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v36, n3, p270(11) Apr 99

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) Residues in the Eggs of Coastal-Nesting Birds
from Britain
Shore, Richard F., Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, UK; Wright,
Julian; Horne, Janice A.; Sparks, Timothy H.
Mar Pollut Bull v38, n6, p509(5)
Jun 99

Influence of Failure Modes on PAH Emission During Lab-Scale Incineration
Mascolo, G., Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Rome, Italy; Lotito, V.; Spinosa, L.; Mininni,
G.; Bagnuolo, G.
Environ Eng Sci v16, n4, p287(6)
1999

Vitellogenesis in Fish and the Effects of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Contaminants
Nicolas, Jean-Marc, Dalhousie University, Halifax, N. S., Canada
Aquat Toxicol v45, n2-3, p77(14)
Apr 99

Enhancement of PAH Biodegradation in Soil by Physicochemical Pretreatment
Bonten, Luc T. C., Wageningen Agricultural University, Netherlands; Grotenhuis, Tim C.;
Rulkens, Wim H.
Chemosphere v38, n15, p3627(10)
Jun 99
Avoidance Response of the Estuarine Amphipod Eohaustorius estuarius to Polycyclic
Aromatic Hydrocarbon-Contaminated, Field-Collected Sediments
Kravitz, Michael J., EPA, Washington, DC; Lamberson, Janet O.; Ferraro, Steven P.; Swartz,
Richard C.; Boese, Bruce L.; Specht, David T.
Environ Toxicol Chem v18, n6, p1232(4)
Jun 99


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Three-Phase Modeling of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Association with Pore-Water-
Dissolved Organic Carbon
Mitra, Siddhartha, (Tulane University, New Orleans, LA); Dickhut, Rebecca M., (Virginia
Institute of Marine Sciences, Gloucester Point)
Environ Toxicol Chem v18, n6, p1144(5)
Jun 99

Assessment of the Bioavailability of PAHs in Rats Exposed to a Polluted Soil by Natural
Routes: Induction of EROD Activity and DNA Adducts and PAH Burden in Both Liver
and Lung
Fouchecourt, M. O., INRA-DGER, Marcy l'Etoile, France; Arnold, M.; Berny, P.; Videmann,
B.; Rether, B.; Riviere, J. L.
Environ Res v80, n4, p330(10)
May 99

Structure of Peroxisomes and Activity of the Marker Enzyme Catalase in Digestive
Epithelial Cells in Relation to PAH Content of Mussels from Two Basque Estuaries (Bay of
Biscay): Seasonal and Site-Specific Variations
Orbea, A., Euskal Herriko Unibersitatea/Universidad del Pais Vasco, Bilbo, Basque Country,
Spain; Marigomez, I.; Fernandez, C.; Tarazona, J. V.; Cancio, I.; Cajaraville, M. P.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol v36, n2, p158(9)
Feb 99

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) Burden of Mussels (Mytilus sp.) in Different
Marine Environments in Relation with Sediment PAH Contamination and Bioavailability
Baumard, P., Universite Bordeaux I, Talence, France; Budzinski, H.; Garrigues, P.; Narbonne, J.
F.; Burgeot, T.; Michel. X.; Bellocq, J.
Mar Environ Res v47, n5, p415(15)
Jun 99

Consensus Sediment Quality Guidelines for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Mixtures
Swartz, Richard C., EPA, Newport, OR
Environ Toxicol Chem v18, n4, p780(8)
Apr 99

Surface Contamination with PASH, PAH and PCDD/F After Fire Accidents in Private
Residences
Wobst, M., Technical University of Braunschweig, Germany; Wichmann, H.; Bahadir, M.
Chemosphere v38, n7, p1685(7)
Mar 99

Factors Affecting PAH Residues in the Lugworm Arenicola marina, a Sediment Feeding
Polychaete
Kaag, N. H. B. M., TNO Institute of Environ Sciences, Den Helder, Netherlands; Scholten, M.
C. Th.; Van Straalen, N. M.
J Sea Res v40, n3-4, p251(11)
Dec 98


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Page 154
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Degradation by a New Marine Bacterium,
Neptunomonas naphthovorans gen. nov., sp. nov
Hedlund, Brian P., University of Washington, Seattle; Geiselbrecht, Allison D.; Bair, Timothy
J.; Staley, James T.
Appl Environ Microbiol v65, n1, p251(9)
Jan 99

Modulated Gap Junctional Intercellular Communication as a Biomarker of PAH
Epigenetic Toxicity: Structure-Function Relationship
Upham, Brad L., Michigan State University, East Lansing; Weis, Liliane M.; Trosko, James E.
Environ Health Perspec Supplements v106, n4, p975(7)
Aug 98

TORBED Reactor Successfully Treats PAH-Contaminated Sediments
Hazard Waste Consultant v17, n1, p1.23(3)
Jan-Feb 99

Atmospheric Particle Size Distributions of Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxins and
Dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) and Their
Implications for Wet and Dry Deposition
Kaupp, Heike; McLachlan, Michael S., University of Bayreuth, Germany
Atmos Environ v33, n1, p85(11)
Jan 99

Biodegradation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) in Marine Sediment Under
Denitrifying Conditions
MacRae, Jean D.; Hall, Kenneth J., University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Water Sci Technol v38, n11, p177(9)
1998

Isolation of Marine Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH)-Degrading Cycloclasticus
Strains from the Gulf of Mexico and Comparison of Their PAH Degradation Ability with
That of Puget Sound Cycloclasticus Strains
Geiselbrecht, Allison D., University of Washington, Seattle; Hedlund, Brian P.; Tichi, Mary A.;
Staley, J. T.
Appl Environ Microbiol v64, n12, p4703(8)
Dec 98

Polychlorinated Biphenyl and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Deposition to and
Exchange at the Air-Water Interface of Esthwaite Water, a Small Lake in Cumbria, UK
Gevao, B., Lancaster University, UK; Hamilton-Taylor, J.; Jones, K. C.
Environ Pollut v102, n1, p63(13) 1998

PCDD/F, PCB and PAH Content of Brazilian Compost
Grossi, Gricia, Fundacao Jorge Duprat Figueiredo de Seguranca e Medicina do Trabalho, Sao
Paulo, Brazil; Lichtig, Jaim; Krauss, Peter
Chemosphere v37, n9-12, p2153(8)
Oct-Nov 98


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PCDD/F- and PAH-Emission from House Heating Systems
Launhardt, T., Technische Universitat Munchen-Weihenstephan, Friesing, Germany; Strehler,
A.; Dumler-Gradl, R.; Thoma, H.; Vierle, O.
Chemosphere v37, n9-12, p2013(8)
Oct-Nov 98

Use of Concentration Ratios of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) and Lead to
Determine Source-Origins of PAH in Sediments and Cockles
Lee, Hian Kee, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge; Wright, Graeme J.; Swallow,
William H.
Int J Environ Stud: Environ Sci Technol v55, n3, p211(8)
1998

TORBEDR Reactor Treats PAH-Contaminated Soil and Sediments with Minimal
Emissions
Air Pollut Consultant v8, n6, p1.14(3)
Nov-Dec 98

Bioavailability of PAH in Effluent Water from an Aluminium Works Evaluated by
Transplant Caging and Biliary Fluorescence Measurements of Atlantic Cod (Gadus
morhua L.)
Beyer, Jonny, Rogaland Research, Stavanger, Norway; Aas, Endre; Borgenvik, Hild Karin;
Ravn, Per
Mar Environ Res v46, n1-5, p233(4)
Jul-Dec 98

PAH Metabolites in Bile and EROD Activity in North Sea Fish
Aas, Endre, (Rogaland Research, Stavanger, Norway); Klungsoyr, Jarle, (Institute of Marine
Research, Bergen, Norway)
Mar Environ Res v46, n1-5, p229(4)
Jul-Dec 98

PAH in Fish Bile Detected by Fixed Wavelength Fluorescence
Aas, Endre, Rogaland Research, Stavanger, Norway; Beyer, Jonny; Goksoyr, Anders
Mar Environ Res v46, n1-5, p225(4)
Jul-Dec 98

Genotypic and Phenotypic Responses of a Riverine Microbial Community to Polycyclic
Aromatic Hydrocarbon Contamination
Langworthy, Donald E., Miami University, Oxford, OH; Stapleton, Raymond D.; Sayler, Gary
S.; Findlay, Robert H.
Appl Environ Microbiol v64, n9, p3422(7)
Sep 98

Rapid PAH Degradation in Soil Using Enzyme Mixtures
Stolzenburg, Thomas R.; Duner, Marianne D., RMT Inc, Madison, WI
Designing and Applying Treatment Technologies: Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant
Compounds (Battelle) p53(5)
1998


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A Laboratory and Field Comparison of Sediment Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon
Bioaccumulation by the Cosmopolitan Estuarine Polychaete Streblospio benedicti
(Webster)
Ferguson, P. L.; Chandler, G. T., University of South Carolina, Columbia
Mar Environ Res v45, n4-5, p387(15)
May-Jun 98

Application of Bioremediation Testing Protocol to PAH Contaminated Aged Soils
Tabak, Henry H., EPA, Cincinnati, OH; Govind, Rakesh; Parvatiyar, M.; Song, Qi; Guo, J.
Bioremediation and Phytoremediation: Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds (Battelle)
p55(9)
1998

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) and Diesel Engine Emissions (Elemental
Carbon) Inside a Car and a Subway Train
Fromme, H., Institute of Environ Analysis and Human Toxicology, Berlin, Germany; Oddoy, A.;
Piloty, M.; Krause, M.; Lahrz, T.
Sci Total Environ v217, n1-2, p165(9)
1998

DNA Adducts and Histopathological Lesions in Perch (Perca Fluviatilis) and Northern
Pike (Esox lucius) Along a Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Gradient on the Swedish
Coastline of the Baltic Sea
Ericson, G., Stockholm University, Nykoping, Sweden; Lindesjoo, E.; Balk, L.
Can J Fish Aquat Sci v55, n4, p815(10)
Apr 98

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Degrading Microorganisms in Great Lakes Sediments
McNally, Dan L., Bryant College, Smithfield, RI; Mihelcic, James R.; Lueking, Don R.
J Gt Lakes Res v24, n2, p392(12)
1998

PAH Emission from Various Industrial Stacks
Yang, Hsi-Hsien, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan; Lee, Wen-Jhy; Chen, Shui-
Jen; Lai, Soon-Onn
J Hazard Mater v60, n2, p159(16)
Jun 1, 98

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) Dispersion and Deposition to Vegetation and Soil
Following a Large Scale Chemical Fire
Meharg, A. A., Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, UK; Wright, J.;
Dyke, H.; Osborn, D.
Environ Pollut v99, n1, p29(8) 1998

Effect of Potassium Hydroxide on PAH Formation During Toluene Incineration
Wei, Yu-Ling, Tunghai University, Taichung, Taiwan
Chemosphere v37, n3, p509(13)
Aug 98


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Correlation Between On-Line PAH Detection in Airborne Particle Samples and Their
Bacterial Genotoxicity
Wasserkort, Reinhold, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland; Hartmann,
Andreas; Widmer, Rosa Maria; Burtscher, Heinz
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf v40, n1-2, p126(11)
May-Jun 98

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) in Agricultural Soils in Eastern Poland
Malizewska-Kordybach, Barbara, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation (IUNG),
Pulawy, Poland; Smreczak, Bozena
Toxicol Environ Chem v66, n1-4, p53(6)
1998

Design of a Solvent Extraction Process for PAH-Contaminated Sediments: the Wau-
Acetone Process
Rulkens, W. H., Wageningen Agricultural University, Netherlands; Bruning, H.; van Hasselt, H.
J.; Rienks, J.; van Veen, H. J.; Terlingen, J. P. M.
Water Sci Technol v37, n6-7, p411(8)
1998

Characterisation of PAH-Contaminated Sediments in a Remediation Perspective
Cuypers, M. P., Wageningen Agricultural University, Netherlands; Grotenhuis, J. T. C.;
Rulkens, W. H.
Water Sci Technol v37, n6-7, p157(8)
1998

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) Deposition to and Processing in a Small Rural
Lake, Cumbira, UK
Gevao, B., Lancaster University, UK; Jones, K. C.; Hamilton-Taylor, J.
Sci Total Environ v215, n3, p231(12)
May 4, 98

Comparison of in Vitro Digestive Fluid Extraction and Traditional in Vivo Approaches as
Measures of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Bioavailability from Sediments
Weston, Donald P., (University of California, Berkeley); Mayer, Lawrence M. , (University of
Maine, Walpole)
Environ Toxicol Chem v17, n5, p830(11)
May 98

PAH Emissions Influenced by Mn-Based Additive and Turbocharging from a Heavy-Duty
Diesel Engine
Yang, Hsi-Hsien, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan; Lee, Wen-Jhy; Mi, Hsiao-
Hsuan; Wong, Chih-Ho; Chen, Chung-Bang
Environ Int v24, n4, p389(15)1998

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15 POLYBROMINATED HYDROCARBONS


Toxicological profile for Polybrominated biphenyls (PBBS)
Anonymous
Source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry U.S. Public Health Service; 1995;
243 p

Scientific documentation on the Dutch list of occupational carcinogens (I). Polybrominated
Biphenyls
Dutch Expert Committee on Occupational Standards
Source: Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment; RA 1/95; 1995; 128-9

Polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs)
Anonymous
Source: Canadian water quality guidelines; 1991

Polybrominated biphenyls
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
41; 1986; 261-92

Polychlorinated biphenyls and polybrominated biphenyls
IARC Working Group
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
18; 1978; 1-140

Environmental Health Criteria; Polybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans.
Book Title: Environmental Health Criteria; Polybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxins and
dibenzofurans
Author: WHO(a)
Book Author/Editor: WHO
Author Address: (a)Geneva, Switzerland
Journal: Environmental Health Criteria 205 p xxi+303p 1998
Book Publisher: WHO, Geneva, Switzerland

Environmental Health Criteria, 152. Polybrominated biphenyls.
Title: Environmental Health Criteria; Polybrominated biphenyls
Author: WHO
Book Author/Editor: WHO
Journal: Environmental Health Criteria 152 p 577p 1994
Book Publisher: WHO, Geneva, Switzerland
Document Type: Book


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Immunological Biochemical And Clinical Consequences Of Exposure To Polybrominated
Biphenyls
Author: Bekesi J G; Roboz J; Fischbein A; Roboz J P; Solomon S; Greaves J
Author Address: Dep. Neoplastic Dis., The Mt. Sinai Sch. Med., City Univ., New York, NY
10029, USA.
Journal: Dean, J. H. Et Al. (Ed.). Target Organ Toxicology Series: Immunotoxicology And
Immunopharmacology. Xv+511p. Raven Press Book, Inc.: New York, N.Y., USA. ILLUS.
ISBN 0-89004-838-X. 0 (0). 1985. 393-406.

Polybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans: Literature review and health
assessment.
Author: Mennear John H; Lee Cheng-Chun(a)
Author Address: (a)US Environmental Review Division, 401 M St. SW, Washington, DC
20460, USA
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 102 ( SUPPL. 1 ): p 265-274 1994

Structure-reactivity relationships in dehydrohalogenation reactions of polychlorinated
and polybrominated alkanes.
Author: Roberts A L(a); Jeffers P M; Wolfe N L; Gschwend P M
Author Address: (a)Ralph m. Parsons Lab., Dep. Civil Environmental Engineering, M.I.T.,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
Journal: Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology 23 ( 1 ): p 1-39 1993
Document Type: Literature Review

Immunotoxicology Environmental Contamination By Polybrominated Biphenyls And
Immune Dysfunction Among Residents Of The State Of Michigan USA
Author: Bekesi J G; Roboz J P; Fischbein A; Mason P
Author Address: Mt. Sinai Sch. Med., 10 E. 102nd St., New York, N.Y. 10029, USA.
Journal: Nieburgs, H. E. And J. G. Bekesi (Ed.). Immunobiology Of Cancer And Aids:
Etiology, Diagnosis, And Management; First International Symposium On Immunobiology Of
Cancer And Allied Immune Dysfunctions, Copenhagen, Denmark, 1985. Xxi+647p. Alan R.
Liss, Inc.: New York, New York, USA. ILLUS. ISBN 0-8451-4236-4. 0 (0). 1987. 29-38.
Document Type: Review

Polybrominated Dibenzo-P-Dioxins And Dibenzofurans The Flame Retardant Issue
Author: Hutzinger O; Thoma H
Author Address: Chair Ecol. Chem. And Geochem., Univ. Bayreuth, P.O. Box 10 12 51, 8580
Bayreuth, Frg.
Journal: Meeting On Chlorinated Dioxins And Related Compounds Held At The Sixth
International Symposium, Fukuoka, Japan, September 16-19, 1986. Chemosphere 16 (8-9).
1987. 1877-1880.
Document Type: Review


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Relationship Of Basic Research In Toxicology To Environmental Standard Setting The
Case Of Polybrominated Biphenyls In Michigan USA
Author: Aust S D; Millis C D; Holcomb L
Author Address: Dep. Biochem., Room 310, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, Mi 48824-
1319, USA.
Journal: Arch Toxicol 60 (1-3). 1987. 229-237.
Document Type: Review

Human Health Effects Of Polychlorinated Biphenyls Pcbs And Polybrominated Biphenyls
Pbbs
Author: Kimbrough R D
Author Address: Cent. Environ. Health, Cent. Disease Control, Public Health Serv., U.S. Dep.
Health Human Serv., Atlanta, Georgia 30333.
Journal: George, R. And R. Okun (Ed.). Annual Review Of Pharmacology And Toxicology,
Vol. 27. Ix+460p. Annual Reviews, Inc.: Palo Alto, California, USA. Illus. Isbn 0-8243-0427-6.
0 (0). 1987. 87-112.
Document Type: Review

Polybrominated Diphenylethers in Sediments and Biota Downstream of Potential Sources
in the UK
Alchin, C. R., Centre for Environ Fisheries and Aquaculture, Burnham on Crouch, Essex, UK;
Law, R. J.; Morris, S.
Environ Pollut v105, n2, p197(11)
1999

Workplace Monitoring of Polybrominated Dibenzofurans (PBDFs) and-Dioxins (PBDDs)
During Extrusion Production and Injection Molding of a Polybutylene-Terephthalate
(PBTP)/Glass Fibre Resin Blended with Tetrabromobisphenol A Carbonate Oligomer
Brenner, K. S., (ZSZ/Analytik, Ludwigshafen, Germany); Knies, H., (DUS/Sicherheit &
Arbeitsschutz, Ludwigshafen, Germany)
Toxicol Environ Chem v38, p81(14)
1993

Formation of Polybrominated Dibenzofurans During Extrusion of High-Impact
Polystyrene/Decabromodiphenyl Ether/Antimony(III) Oxide
Luijk, Ronald, Univ of Amsterdam, Netherlands; Govers, Harrie A. J.; Nelissen, Laurent
Environ Sci Technol v26, n11, p2191(8)
Nov 92

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers detected in human adipose tissue from Spain.
Author: Meneses M(a); Wingfors H; Schuhmacher M(a); Domingo J L; Lindstrom G; Bavel B
v
Author Address: (a)Environmental Engineering Laboratory, "Rovira i Virgili" University,
43007, Tarragona, Spain
Journal: Chemosphere 39 ( 13 ): p 2271-2278 Dec., 1999


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Flame retardant exposure: Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in blood from Swedish
workers.
Author: Sjodin Andreas(a); Hagmar Lars; Klasson-Wehler Eva; Kronholm-Diab Kerstin;
Jakobsson Eva; Bergman Ake
Author Address: (a)Department of Environmental Chemistry, Wallenberg Laboratory,
Stockholm University, SE-106 91, Stockholm, Sweden
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 107 ( 8 ): p 643-648 Aug., 1999

Bioaccumulation kinetics of brominated flame retardants (polybrominated diphenyl
ethers) in blue mussels (Mytilus Edulis).
Author: Gustafsson Kerstin; Bjork Mikael(a); Burreau Sven; Gilek Michael
Author Address: (a)Department of Systems Ecology, Stockholm University, S-106 91,
Stockholm , Sweden
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 18 ( 6 ): p 1218-1224 June, 1999

Identification of 19 polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in long-finned pilot whale
(Globicephala melas) from the Atlantic.
Author: Lindstrom G(a); Wingfors H; Dam M; v Bavel B
Author Address: (a)Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Umea University, SE-901 87, Umea,
Sweden
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 36 ( 3 ): p 355-363 April,
1999

Preliminary investigation in levels of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE) in breats
milk from primiparous women in Uppsala, Sweden.
Author: Atuma S(a); Aune M(a); Darnerud P O(a); Cnattingius S; Wernroth M L; Wicklund-
Glynn A(a)
Author Address: (a)NFA, P.O. Box 622, S-751 26 Uppsala, Sweden
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 217 ( 1-2 ): p ENVR 252 1999
Conference/Meeting: 217th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society Anaheim,
California, USA March 21-25, 1999
Sponsor: American Chemical Society

Effects of two polybrominated diphenyl ethers on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
exposed via food.
Author: Tjarnlund U(a); Ericson G(a); Orn U; De Wit C; Balk L(a)
Author Address: (a)Inst. Applied Environmental Res., Lab. Aquatic Ecotoxicology, Stockholm
Univ., S-61182 Nykoping, Sweden
Journal: Marine Environmental Research 46 ( 1-5 ): p 107-112 July-Dec., 1998
Conference/Meeting: Ninth International Symposium on Pollutant Responses in Marine
Organisms Bergen, Norway April 27-30, 1997

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers and hexabromocyclododecane in sediment and fish from a
Swedish River.
Author: Sellstrom Ulla(a); Kierkkegaard Amelie; De Wit Cynthia; Jansson Bo
Author Address: (a)Inst. Applied Environ. Res., Lab. Analytical Environ. Chem., Stockholm,
Sweden
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 17 ( 6 ): p 1065-1072 June, 1998


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Dietary uptake in pike (Esox lucius) of some polychlorinated biphenyls, polychlorinated
naphthalenes and polybrominated diphenyl ethers administered in natural diet.
Author: Burreau Sven(a); Axelman Johan; Broman Dag; Jakobsson Eva
Author Address: (a)Dep. Zool., Stockholm Univ., S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 16 ( 12 ): p 2508-2513 Dec., 1997

Identification and quantification of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and methoxy-
polybrominated diphenyl ethers in Baltic biota.
Author: Haglund Peter S(a); Zook Douglas R; Buser Hans-Rudolf; Hu Jiwei
Author Address: (a)Inst. Environmental Chem., Umea Univ., S-901 87 Umea, Sweden
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 31 ( 11 ): p 3281-3287 Nov., 1997

Cancer in a Michigan cohort exposed to polybrominated biphenyls (PBB).
Author: Hoque A(a); Sigurdson A; Burau K; Humphrey H; Sweeney A
Author Address: (a)Univ. Texas Sch. Public Health, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Journal: American Journal of Epidemiology 145 ( 11 SUPPL. ): p S4 1997
Conference/Meeting: 30th Annual Meeting of the Society for Epidemiologic Research
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada June 12-14, 1997

Additive interactions between pairs of polybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxin, dibenzofuran,
and biphenyl congeners in a rainbow trout early life stage mortality bioassay.
Author: Hornung Michael W; Zabel Erik W; Peterson Richard E(a)
Author Address: (a)Sch. Pharm., Univ. Wis., 425 N. Charter St., Madison, WI 53706, USA
Journal: Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 140 ( 2 ): p 345-355 1996

Toxic equivalency factors of polybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxin, dibenzofuran, biphenyl,
and polyhalogenated diphenyl ether congeners based on rainbow trout early life stage
mortality.
Author: Hornung Michael W; Zabel Erik W; Peterson Richard E(a)
Author Address: (a)Sch. Pharm., 425 N. Charter St., Madison, WI 53706, USA
Journal: Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 140 ( 2 ): p 227-234 1996

Polybrominated biphenyl induction of cytochrome P450 mixed function oxidase activity in
primary rat and human hepatocytes.
Author: Merrill Jill C; Beck Dale J; Kaminski Don A; Li A P(a)
Author Address: (a)Surg. Res. Inst., St. Louis Univ. Health Sci. Cent., 3635 Vista Ave. at
Grand, St. Louis, MO 631, USA
Journal: Toxicology 99 ( 3 ): p 147-152 1995

Isomer-specific determination and toxic evaluation of polychlorinated biphenyls,
polychlorinated/brominated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans, polybrominated
biphenyl ethers, and extractable organic halogen in carp
Author: Loganathan Bommanna G(a); Kannan Kurunthachalam; Watanabe Isao; Kawano
Masahide; Irvine Kim; Kumar Subodh; Sikka Harish C
Author Address: (a)Skidaway Inst. Oceanography, Univ. System Georgia, 10 Ocean Science
Circle, Savannah, GA 31411, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 29 ( 7 ): p 1832-1838 1995


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Metabolism of chlorofluorocarbons and polybrominated compounds by Pseudomonas
putida G786(pHG-2) via an engineered metabolic pathway.
Author: Hur Hor-Gil; Sadowsky Michael J; Wackett Lawrence P(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biochem., 140 Gortner Lab., Univ. Minnesota, 1479 Gortner Ave., St.
Paul, MN 55108, USA
Journal: Applied and Environmental Microbiology 60 ( 11 ): p 4148-4154 1994

Effect of combustion temperature on the atmospheric stability of polybrominated dibenzo-
p-dioxins and dibenzofurans.
Author: Birla Parag; Kamens Richard M(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environmental Sci. Eng., Univ. North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC
27599-7400, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 28 ( 8 ): p 1437-1443 1994

Developmental neurotoxicity of polybrominated biphenyls.
Author: Henck Judith W(a); Mattsson Joel L; Rezabek Dale H; Carlson Cynthia L; Rech
Richard H
Author Address: (a)Parke-Davis Pharmaceutical Res., Div. Warner-Lambert Co., 2800
Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI 4810, USA
Journal: Neurotoxicology and Teratology 16 ( 4 ): p 391-399 1994

An assessment of the reductive debromination of polybrominated biphenyls in the Pine
River Reservoir.
Author: Morris Pamela J; Quenseni John F Ii; Tiedje James M; Body Stephen A(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Crop Soil Sci., Mich. State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 27 ( 8 ): p 1580-1586 1993

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE) in biological samples from the Swedish
environment.
Author: Sellstrom Ulla(a); Jansson Bo(a); Kierkegaard Amelie(a); De Wit Cynthia(a); Odsjo
Tjelvar; Olsson Mats
Author Address: (a)Lab. Analytical Environmental Chemistry, Inst. Applied Environmental
Res., Stockholm Univ., S-17, Sweden
Journal: Chemosphere 26 ( 9 ): p 1703-1718 1993

The formation of polybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PBDDs) and dibenzofurans (PBDFs)
during pyrolysis of polymer blends containing brominated flame retardants.
Author: Luijk R; Govers H A J
Author Address: Dep. Environ. Toxicological Chem., Univ. Amsterdam, Nieuwe Achtergracht
166, 1018 WV Amsterdam, Netherlands Antilles
Journal: Chemosphere 25 ( 3 ): p 361-374 1992

Levels of polychlorinated camphenes (toxaphene), chlordane compounds and
polybrominated diphenyl ethers in seals from Swedish waters.
Author: Andersson Osten; Wartanian Arpi
Author Address: Natl. Food Adm., Box 622, S-751 26 Uppsala, Sweden
Journal: Ambio 21 ( 8 ): p 550-552 1992


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The Atmospheric Stability Of Polybrominated Dibenzo-P-Dioxins And Dibenzofurans
Author: Lutes C C; Charles M J; Kamens R M
Author Address: Dep. Environ. Sci. Eng., Univ. N.C. At Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, N.C. 27599,
USA.
Journal: Eleventh International Symposium On Chlorinated Dioxins And Related Compounds
1991, Part I, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA, September 23-27, 1991.
Chemosphere 25 (1-2). 1992. 99-102.

Chamber Aging Studies On The Atmospheric Stability Of Polybrominated Dibenzo-P-
Dioxins And Dibenzofurans
Author: Lutes C C; Charles M J; Odum J R; Kamens R M
Author Address: Dep. Environmental Sci. And Eng., Sch. Public Health, University Of North
Carolina At Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, N.C. 27599-7400.
Journal: Environ Sci Technol 26 (5). 1992. 991-998.

Polybrominated Biphenyl Exposure And Human Cancer Report Of A Case And Public
Health Implications
Author: Sherman J D
Author Address: P.O. Box 4605, Alexandria, Va. 22303.
Journal: Toxicol Ind Health 7 (3). 1991. 197-206.

The Atmospheric Stability Of Polybrominated Dibenzo-P-Dioxins And Dibenzofurans
Author: Lutes C C; Charles M J; Kamens R M
Author Address: Dep. Environ. Sci. Eng., Sch. Public Health, Univ. N.C., Chapel Hill, N.C.
27599-7400, USA.
Journal: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Atmospheric Research And Exposure
Assessment Laboratory And Air And Waste Management Association. Measurement Of Toxic
And Related Air Pollutants; International Symposium, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA, May 1-4,
1990. Xxi+1097p. Air And Waste Management Association: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Illus. Maps. Paper. 0 (0). 1990. 38-44.

Effects Of Polybrominated Biphenyls On The Maturation Of Hepatic Cytochrome P450ia2
Activity During Puberty
Author: Lambert G H; Schoeller D A; Lietz H W; Doyle C M; Humphrey H H
Author Address: Loyola Univ., Stritch Med. Sch., Pediatr. Dep., Maywood, Ill.
Journal: Meeting Of The American Pediatric Society And The Society For Pediatric Research,
New Orleans, Louisiana, USA, April 29-May 2, 1991. Pediatr Res 29 (4 Part 2). 1991. 62a.

The Caffeine Breath Test And Caffeine Urinary Metabolite Ratios In The Michigan
Cohort Exposed To Polybrominated Biphenyls A Preliminary Study
Author: Lambert G H; Schoeller D A; Humphrey H E B; Kotake A N; Lietz H; Campbell M ;
Kalow W; Spielberg S P; Budd M
Author Address: Div. Neonatol., Dep. Pediatrics, Loyola Univ., 2160 South First Ave.,
Maywood, Ill. 60153.
Journal: Conference On Advances In Lead Research: Implications For Environmental Health,
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA, January 9-11, 1989. Environ Health Perspect 89
(0). 1990. 175-182.


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Copper-Promoted Reactions Of Polybrominated Dibenzo-P-Dioxins Pbrdd
Author: Wania F; Lenoir D
Author Address: Chair Ecological Chem., Univ. Bayreuth, Postfach 101251, 8580 Bayreuth,
W. Ger.
Journal: Chemosphere 21 (3). 1990. 417-432.

Tetrabromobisphenol A Tbba Its Derivatives And Their Flame Retarded Fr Polymers
Content Of Polybrominated Dibenzo-P-Dioxins Pbdd And Dibenzofurans Pbdf Pbdd-F
Formation Under Processing And Smouldering Worst Case Conditions
Author: Thies J; Neupert M; Pump W
Author Address: Bayer Ag, Central Anal. Dep., D-5090 Leverkusen, Ger.
Journal: Ninth International Symposium On Chlorinated Dioxins And Related Compounds
1989: Part 2, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, September 17-22, 1989. Chemosphere 20 (10-12). 1990.
1921-1928.

Thermal Formation Of Polybrominated Dibenzofurans And Dioxins From
Decabromodiphenyl Ether Flame Retardant Influence Of Antimony-Iii Oxide And The
Polymer Matrix
Author: Dumler R; Lenoir D; Thoma H; Hutzinger O
Author Address: Chair Ecol. Chem. Geochem., Univ. Bayreuth, P.O. Box 101251, D-8580
Bayreuth, W. Ger.
Journal: Ninth International Symposium On Chlorinated Dioxins And Related Compounds
1989: Part 2, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, September 17-22, 1989. Chemosphere 20 (10-12). 1990.
1867-1874.

Thermal Formation Of Polybrominated Dibenzodioxins Pbdd And Dibenzofurans Pbdf
From Bromine Containing Flame Retardants
Author: Dumler R; Thoma H; Lenoir D; Hutzinger O
Author Address: Ecol. Chem. And Geochem., Univ. Bayreuth, Postfach 101251, D-8580
Bayreuth.
Journal: Eighth International Symposium On Chlorinated Dioxins And Related Compounds,
Umea, Sweden, August 21-26, 1988. Chemosphere 19 (1-6). 1989. 305-308.

Determinants Of Polychlorinated Biphenyls Pcbs Polybrominated Biphenyls Pbbs And
Dichlorodiphenyl Trichloroethane Ddt Levels In The Sera Of Young Children
Author: Jacobson J L; Humphrey H E B; Jacobson S W; Schantz S L; Mullin M D; Welch R
Author Address: Dep. Psychol., Wayne State Univ., 71 W. Warren Ave., Detroit, Mi 48202.
Journal: Am J Public Health 79 (10). 1989. 1401-1404.

Bioconcentration Of Polybrominated Benzenes And Biphenyls And Related
Superhydrophobic Chemicals In Fish Role Of Bioavailability And Elimination Into The
Feces
Author: Gobas F A P C; Clark K E; Shiu W Y; Mackay D
Author Address: Great Lakes Inst., Univ. Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Can. N9b 3p4.
Journal: Environ Toxicol Chem 8 (3). 1989. 231-246.


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Polybrominated Biphenyl Ethers In Marine Fish Shellfish And River And Marine
Sediments In Japan
Author: Watanabe I; Kashimoto T; Tatsukawa R
Author Address: Osaka Prefectural Inst. Public Health, 1-3-69 Nakamichi, Higashinari-Ku,
Osaka 537, Jpn.
Journal: Chemosphere 16 (10-12). 1987. 2389-2396.

Polybrominated And Chlorinated Dibenzo-P-Dioxins Synthesis Biologic And Toxic Effects
And Structure-Activity Relationships
Author: Mason G; Denomme M A; Safe L; Safe S
Author Address: Dep. Physiol. And Pharmacol., Coll. Vet. Med., Tex. A And M Univ., College
Station, Tex. 77843.
Journal: Meeting On Chlorinated Dioxins And Related Compounds Held At The Sixth
International Symposium, Fukuoka, Japan, September 16-19, 1986. Chemosphere 16 (8-9).
1987. 1729-1732.

Hypothyroidism And Abnormalities In The Kinetics Of Thyroid Hormone Metabolism In
Rats Treated Chronically With Polychlorinated Biphenyl And Polybrominated Biphenyl
Author: Byrne J J; Carbone J P; Hanson E A
Author Address: Div. Reproductive Endocrinol., Dep. Obstet., Gynecol., Box 24, State Univ.
N.Y., Downstate Med. Cent., 450 Clarkson Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11203.
Journal: Endocrinology 121 (2). 1987. 520-527.

Effect Of Polybrominated Biphenyls On The Growth And Maturation Of Human
Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes
Author: Lipson S M
Author Address: Div. Microbiol., Dep. Pathol. Labs., Nassau County Med. Cent., 2201
Hempstead Turnpike, East Meadow, Ny 11554.
Journal: Clin Immunol Immunopathol 43 (1). 1987. 65-72

The Effects Of Polybrominated Biphenyls Pbb On The Human Cytochrome P-450 System
P-450
Author: Lambert G H; Humphrey H; Schoeller D
Author Address: Loyola Univ., Stritch Sch. Med., Dep. Ped., Maywood, Ill.
Journal: Joint Meeting Of The American Pediatric Society And The Society For Pediatric
Research, Anaheim, California, USA, April 27-30, 1987. Pediatr Res 21 (4 Part 2). 1987. 258a.

Bioavailability Of Soil-Borne Polybrominated Biphenyls Ingested By Farm Animals
Author: Fries G F
Author Address: Pesticide Degradation Lab., U.S. Dep. Agriculture, Beltsville, Maryland
20705.
Journal: J Toxicol Environ Health 16 (3-4). 1985 (Recd. 1986). 565-580.

Polybrominated Biphenyls And Fetal Mortality In Michigan USA
Author: Humble C G; Speizer F E
Author Address: Epidemiol., N.M. Tumor Registry, Univ. N.M., 900 Camino De Salud,
Albuquerque, N.M. 87131.
Journal: Am J Public Health 74 (10). 1984. 1130-1132.


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Persistence Of Polybrominated Biphenyls In Human Post-Mortem Tissue
Author: Miceli J N; Nolan D C; Marks B; Hariharan M
Author Address: Dep. Pediatrics Pharmacol., Wayne State Univ. Med. Sch., 3901 Beaubien
Boulevard, Detroit, Mich. 48201.
Journal: Environ Health Perspect 60 (0). 1985. 399-404.

Polychlorinated Biphenyls And Polybrominated Biphenyls Biochemistry Toxicology And
Mechanism Of Action
Author: Safe S
Author Address: Dep. Of Physiology And Pharmacology, Texas A And M Univ., College
Station, Texas.
Journal: Crit Rev Toxicol 13 (4). 1984. 319-395.



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16 HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANES

Factors influencing the distribution of lindane and other hexachlorocyclohexanes in the
environment.
Author: Walker Kathleen(a); Vallero Daniel A; Lewis Robert G
Author Address: (a)National Center for Environmental Assessment, U.S. EPA, 401 M Street
SW, Washington, DC, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 33 ( 24 ): p 4373-4378 Dec. 15, 1999
Document Type: Literature Review

Complete analysis of genes and enzymes for gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane degradation in
Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26.
Author: Nagata Y(a); Miyauchi K; Takagi M
Author Address: (a)Department of Biotechnology, University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-
ku, Tokyo, 113-8657, Japan
Journal: Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology 23 ( 4-5 ): p 380-390 Oct.-Nov.,
1999
Document Type: Article; Literature Review

Differential toxicity and environmental fates of hexachlorocyclohexane isomers.
Author: Willett Kristine L; Ulrich Elin M; Hites Ronald A(a)
Author Address: (a)Sch. Public Environmental Affairs, Dep. Chem., Indiana Univ.,
Bloomington, IN 47405, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 32 ( 15 ): p 2197-2207 Aug. 1, 1998
Document Type: Literature Review

Lindane (addendum)
Anonymous
Source: Pesticide residues in food - 1997. Toxicology evaluations; 1998; 177-88

Toxicological profile for alfa-, beta-, gamma and delta-Hexachlorocyclohexane
Anonymous
Source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry U.S. Public Health Service; ATSDR
TP-93/09; 1994; 196 p

Health effects assessment for lindane
EPA working group
Source: Environmental protection agency; EPA/540/1-86/056; 1984; 49 p

Health effects assessment for hexachlorocyclopentadiene
EPA working group
Source: Environmental protection agency; EPA/540/1-86/001; 1984; 46 p


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Hexachlorocyclohexanes (Group 2B)
Anonymous
Source: IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
Suppl. 7; 1987; 220-2

Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
Anonymous
Source: Canadian water quality guidelines; 1987

Hexachlorocyclohexanes
Anonymous
Source: Canadian water quality guidelines; 1987

Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
Anonymous
Source: ACGIH. Documentation of the threshold limit values and biological exposure indices.;
6th ed; 1992; 739-40

Lindane
Anonymous
Source: ACGIH. Documentation of the threshold limit values and biological exposure indices;
6th ed; 1992; 858-61

Beta-hexachlorocyclohexane
WHO working group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 123; 1992; 67-140

Alpha-hexachlorocyclohexane
WHO working group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 123; 1992; 1-66

Lindane
WHO working group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 124; 1991; 208 p

Ambient water quality criteria for hexachlorocyclopentadiene
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA 440/5-80-065; 1980; 100 p

Ambient water quality criteria for hexachlorocyclohexane
EPA working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA 440/5-80-054; 1980; 110 p

Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
WHO working group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 120; 1991; 112 p


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Integrated criteria document hexachlorocyclohexanes. Effects
Anonymous
Source: National institute for public health and environmental protection (RIVM), The
Netherlands.; Appendix No 758473011; 1988; 121 p

Integrated criteria document hexachlorocyclohexanes
Anonymous
Source: National institute for public health and environmental protection (RIVM), The
Netherlands; No 758473011; 1988; 128 p

Health assessment document for hexachlorocyclopentadiene. Final report
Epa working group
Source: Environmental Protection Agency; EPA-600/8-84-001; 1984; 177p

BHC (technical grades) and lindane
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
5; 1974; 47-74

Hexachlorocyclohexane (technical HCH and lindane)
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
20; 1979; 195-239

Enantiomers of methylhexachlorocyclohexane and hexachlorocyclohexane in fish, shellfish,
and waters of the Mersey Estuary.
Author: McNeish A S; Bidleman T; Leah R T; Johnson M S(a)
Author Address: (a)School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69
3BX, UK
Journal: Environmental Toxicology 14 ( 4 ): p 397-403 Sept., 1999

Use of alpha-, beta- and gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane in Europe, 1970-1996.
Author: Breivik Knut(a); Pacyna Jozef M; Muench Joerg
Author Address: (a)Norwegian Institute for Air Research, N-2007, Kjeller, Norway
Journal: Science of the Total Environment 239 ( 1-3 ): p 151-163 Oct. 1, 1999

Two different types of dehalogenases, LinA and LinB, involved in gamma-
hexachlorocyclohexane degradation in Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26 are localized in
the periplasmic space without molecular processing.
Author: Nagata Yuji(a); Futamura Akiko; Miyauchi Keisuke; Takagi Masamichi
Author Address: (a)Department of Biotechnology, The University of Tokyo, Yayoi 1-1-1,
Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8657, Japan
Journal: Journal of Bacteriology 181 ( 17 ): p 5409-5413 Sept., 1999


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Global technical hexachlorocyclohexane usage and its contamination consequences in the
environment: From 1948 to 1997.
Author: Li Y F(a)
Author Address: (a)Modelling and Integration Research Division, Air Quality Research
Branch, Atmospheric Environment Service, Environment Canada, 4905 Dufferin Street,
Downsview, ON, M3H 5T4, Canada
Journal: Science of the Total Environment 232 ( 3 ): p 121-158 Aug. 1, 1999

Temporal and spatial patterns in alpha- and gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane
concentrations in industrially contaminated rivers.
Author: Meharg Andrew A(a); Wright Julian; Leeks Graham J L; Wass Paul D; Osborn Daniel
Author Address: (a)Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Monks Wood, Abbots Ripton, Huntingdon,
Cambridgeshire, PE17 2L, UK
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 33 ( 12 ): p 2001-2006 June 15, 1999

Global chemical fate of alpha-hexachlorocyclohexane. 1. Evaluation of a global distribution
model.
Author: Wania Frank(a); Mackay Donald; Li Yi-Fan; Bidleman Terry F; Strand Asbjorn
Author Address: (a)WECC Wania Environmental Chemists Corporation, 280 Simcoe Street,
Suite 404, Toronto, ON, M5T 2Y, Canada
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 18 ( 7 ): p 1390-1399 July, 1999

Global chemical fate of alpha-hexachlorocyclohexane. 2. Use of a global distribution model
for mass balancing, source apportionment, and trend prediction.
Author: Wania Frank(a); Mackay Donald
Author Address: (a)WECC Wania Environmental Chemists Corporation, 280 Simcoe Street,
Suite 404, Toronto, ON, M5T 2Y, Canada
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 18 ( 7 ): p 1400-1407 July, 1999

Seasonal impacts on beta-hexachlorocyclohexane concentration in soil solution.
Author: Kalbitz K(a); Popp P
Author Address: (a)Department of Soil Ecology, University of Bayreuth, BITOEK, Dr. Hans-
Frisch Str. 1-3, D-95440, B, Germany
Journal: Environmental Pollution 106 ( 1 ): p 139-141 1999

Long term measurements of wet deposition and precipitation scavenging of
hexachlorocyclohexanes in Southern Norway.
Author: Wania F(a); Haugen J-E
Author Address: (a)WECC (Wania Environmental Chemists Corporation), 280 Simcoe Street,
Suite 404, Toronto, Ontario,, Canada
Journal: Environmental Pollution 105 ( 3 ): p 381-386 1999

Hexachlorocyclohexane-induced behavioural and neurochemical changes in rat.
Author: Sahoo Arjun; Samanta Luna; Das Alaka; Patra Sarat K; Chainy Gagan B N(a)
Author Address: (a)Biochem. Lab., Dep. Zool., Utkal Univ., Bhubaneswar 751 004, India
Journal: Journal of Applied Toxicology 19 ( 1 ): p 13-18 Jan.-Feb., 1999


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Trends and seasonability in alpha- and gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane in western
Canadian surface waters (1975-94).
Author: Crosley R W(a); Donald D B; Block H O
Author Address: (a)Ecol. Res. Div., Environ. Canada, Room 854, 220-4 Ave. SE, Calgary,
Alberta T2G 4X3, Canada
Journal: Environmental Pollution 103 ( 2-3 ): p 277-285 1998

Anaerobic transformation of beta-hexachlorocyclohexane by methanogenic granular
sludge and soil microflora.
Author: Van Eekert Miriam H A(a); Van Ras Niels J P; Mentink Geert H; Rijnaarts Huub H M;
Stams Alfons J M; Field Jim A; Schraa Gosse
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biomolecular Sci., Lab. Microbiol., H. van Suchtelenweg 4,
Wageningen Agric. Univ., 6703 CT, Netherlands
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 32 ( 21 ): p 3299-3304 Nov. 1, 1998

Technical hexachlorocyclohexane use trends in China and their impact on the
environment.
Author: Li Y F(a); Cai D J; Singh A
Author Address: (a)Atmospheric Environment Service, 4905 Dufferin Street, Downsview,
Ontario M3H 5T4, Canada
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 35 ( 4 ): p 688-697 Nov.,
1998

Hexachlorocyclohexane and its isomers: Regional brain levels in the rat after dermal
exposure.
Author: Kumar R; Pant N; Srivastava S P(a)
Author Address: (a)Industrial Toxicology Research Centre, P.O. Box No. 80, M. G. Marg,
Lucknow 226 001, India
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 35 ( 4 ): p 674-679 Nov.,
1998

Degradation of alpha, beta, gamma and delta-hexachlorocyclohexanes by Sphingomonas
paucimobilis.
Author: Johri Atul K(a); Dua Meenakshi; Tuteja Dipika; Sexana Renu; Saxena D M; Lal Rup
Author Address: (a)Dep. Zoology, Univ. Delhi, Delhi-7, India
Journal: Biotechnology Letters 20 ( 9 ): p 885-887 Sept., 1998

Enantioselective accumulation of alpha-hexachlorocyclohexane in northern fur seals and
double-crested cormorants: Effects of biological and ecological factors in the higher
trophic levels.
Author: Iwata Hisato(a); Tanabe Shinsuke; Iida Tetsuji; Baba Norihisa; Ludwig James P;
Tatsukawa Ryo
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environmental Veterinary Sci., Graduate Sch. Veterinary Med.,
Hokkaido Univ., N18 W9 North , Japan
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 32 ( 15 ): p 2244-2249 Aug. 1, 1998


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Accelerated biodegradation of gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane (gamma-HCH) in a flooded
alluvial soil retreated with gamma-HCH or its metabolite 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (TCB).
Author: Bharati K; Padhy S; Adhya T K(a)
Author Address: (a)Lab. Soil Microbiol., Central Rice Res. Inst., Cuttack 753 006, India
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 60 ( 6 ): p 858-863 June,
1998

Analyses of exposure to polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, furans, and
hexachlorocyclohexane and different health outcomes in a cohort of former herbicide-
producing workers in Hamburg, Germany.
Author: Flesch-Janys D(a)
Author Address: (a)Med. Cent. Chem. Workers' Health, Fuhlsbuettler Str. 401, 22309
Hamburg, Germany
Journal: Teratogenesis Carcinogenesis and Mutagenesis 17 ( 4-5 ): p 257-264 1997-1998

Hexachlorocyclohexanes in air in southern Norway. Temporal variation, source allocation,
and temperature dependence.
Author: Haugen John-Erik(a); Wania Frank; Ritter Nathalie; Schlabach Martin
Author Address: (a)MATFORSK, Norwegian Food Res. Inst., Osloveien 1, N-1430 As,
Norway
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 32 ( 2 ): p 217-224 Jan. 15, 1998

Methyl lindane and other analogues of hexachlorocyclohexane in dab and plaice from the
Mersey Estuary.
Author: McNeish Alexander S; Johnson Michael S; Leah Richard T
Author Address: Industrial Ecology Res. Centre, Dep. Environmental Evolutionary Biology,
Univ. Liverpool, P.O. Box 1, UK
Journal: Aquatic Toxicology (Amsterdam) 40 ( 1 ): p 11-22 Nov. 25, 1997

Comparative study on the acute toxicities of alpha, beta, gamma, and delta isomers of
hexachlorocyclohexane to freshwater fishes.
Author: Oliveira-Filho E C; Paumgartten F J R(a)
Author Address: (a)Lab. Environ. Toxicol., Dep. Biol. Sci., Natl. Sch. Public Health, Oswaldo
Cruz Found., Rua Leop, Brazil
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 59 ( 6 ): p 984-988 Dec.,
1997

Hexachlorocyclohexanes in human blood serum.
Author: Otero Raquel; Santiago-Silva Mary; Grimalt Joan O(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environmental Chemistry, CID-CSIC, Jordi Girona 18, 08034
Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Journal: Journal of Chromatography A 778 ( 1-2 ): p 87-94 1997

Role of ground water on hexachlorocyclohexane (lindane) detections in surface water in
western Canada.
Author: Donald David B(a); Block Howard; Wood John
Author Address: (a)Environ. Can., Room 300, Park Plaza, 2365 Albert St., Regina, SK S4P
4K1 , Canada
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 16 ( 9 ): p 1867-1872 1997


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Annual balances of hexachlorocyclohexanes, polychlorinated biphenyls and triazines in the
German Bight.
Author: Huehnerfuss H(a); Bester K(a); Landgraff O; Pohlmann T; Selke K
Author Address: (a)Inst. Organische Chemie Univ. Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 6, D-
20146 Hamburg, Germany
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 34 ( 6 ): p 419-426 1997

Enantiomers of alpha-hexachlorocyclohexane as tracer of air-water gas exchange in Lake
Ontario.
Author: Ridal Jeffrey J(a); Bidleman Terry F; Kerman Bryan R; Fox Michael E; Strachan
William M J
Author Address: (a)St. Lawrence River Inst. Environ. Sci., 1111 Montreal Rd., Suite 144,
Cornwall, ON K6H 1E1, Canada
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 31 ( 7 ): p 1940-1945 1997

Formation of polychlorinated biphenyls from the pyrolysis of hexachlorocyclohexane in the
presence of Fe-2O-3.
Author: Zheng M-H; Bao Z-C(a); Wang K-O; Xu X-B
Author Address: (a)Res. Cent. Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Acad. Sciences, P.O. Box
2871, Beijing 100085, China
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 59 ( 1 ): p 83-89 1997

Elimination of beta-hexachlorocyclohexane in occupationally exposed persons.
Author: Jung D(a); Becher H; Edler L; Flesch-Janys D; Gurn P; Konietzko J; Manz A; Paepke
O
Author Address: (a)Inst. Occup. Social Med., Johannes-Gutenburg-Univ., Obere Zahlbacher
Str. 67, D-55131 Mainz, Germany
Journal: Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health 51 ( 1 ): p 23-34 1997

Kinetics and mechanism of the sonochemical degradation of gamma-
hexachlorocyclohexane (lindane).
Author: Gonzalez Alicia C; Olson Terese M
Author Address: Dep. Civil Environ. Eng., Univ. Calif., Irvine, CA 92627, USA
Journal: Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 213 ( 1-3 ): p ENVR 196 1997
Conference/Meeting: 213th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society San
Francisco, California, USA April 13-17, 1997

Levels of octachlorodipropylether and hexachlorocyclohexanes in surface water, sediments
and rain.
Author: Yoshida Seisaku; Kitagawa Mikiya; Taguchi Shuzo; Fukushima Shigehiko
Author Address: Osaka Prefectural Inst. Public Health, 3-69 Nakamichi 1-chome, Higashinari-
ku, Oksaka 537, Japan
Journal: Japanese Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health 42 ( 6 ): p 529-533 1996
Language: Japanese; Non-English
Summary Language: English


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Novel estrogenic action of the pesticide residue beta-hexachlorocyclohexane in human
breast cancer cells.
Author: Steinmetz Rosemary; Young Peter C M; Caperell-Grant Andrea; Gize Edward A;
Madhukar Burra V; Ben-Jonathan Nira; Bigsby Robert M(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Obstetrics and Gynecology, Indiana Univ. Sch. Med., 1001 West
Walnut Street, Indianapolis, , USA
Journal: Cancer Research 56 ( 23 ): p 5403-5409 1996

Isolation and characterization of a novel gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane-degrading
bacterium.
Author: Thomas Jean-Christophe; Berger Francoise; Jacquier Maurice; Bernillon Dominique;
Baud-Grasset Frederic; Truffaut Nicole; Normand Philippe; Vogel Timothy M; Simonet
Pascal(a)
Author Address: (a)Laboratoire d'Ecologie Microbienne du Sol, UMR Centre Natl. de la
Recherche Scientifique 5557, U, France
Journal: Journal of Bacteriology 178 ( 20 ): p 6049-6055 1996

Experimental and theoretical study of combined solvent and steam stripping of 1,2,3,4,5,6-
hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) and mercury from contaminated natural soil.
Author: Brouwers H J H
Author Address: Dep. Civil Eng. Management, Univ. Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE
Enschede, Netherlands
Journal: Journal of Hazardous Materials 50 ( 1 ): p 47-64 1996

In vitro effects of gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane on in vitro biosynthesis and metabolism
of steroids in goldfish Carassius auratus.
Author: Kime David E(a); Singh Pratap B
Author Address: (a)Dep. Anim. Plant Sci., Univ. Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2UQ, UK
Journal: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 34 ( 2 ): p 165-173 1996

Biotransformation of alpha-, beta-, gamma-, and omega-hexachlorocyclohexane under
methanogenic conditions.
Author: Middeldorp Peter J M(a); Jaspers Marco; Zehnder Alexander J B; Schraa Gosse
Author Address: (a)Dep. Microbiol., Wageningen Agric. Univ., H. van Suchtelenweg 4, NL-
6703 CT Wageningen, Netherlands
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 30 ( 7 ): p 2345-2349 1996

Enantioselective degradation of alpha-hexachlorocyclohexane in twelve major rivers of the
Northwest Territories.
Author: Backus S M(a); Swyripa M; Peddle J; Jeffries D S
Author Address: (a)Backus Consulting, Stony Creek, ON L8E 4K9, Canada
Journal: Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 0 ( 2093 ): p 19 1996
Conference/Meeting: 22nd Annual Aquatic Toxicity Workshop St. Andrews, New Brunswick,
Canada October 2-4, 1995


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Hexachlorocyclohexane contamination in an urban area of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Author: Oliveira R Maria; Brilhante O Magno
Author Address: Sanit. Environ. Health Dep./ENSP/FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Journal: Environment International 22 ( 3 ): p 289-294 1996

The effect of the temperature bioconcentration characteristics of alpha-
hexachlorocyclohexane.
Author: Yamada Hisashi(a); Tateishi Masahiro; Ikeda Kumiko(a)
Author Address: (a)Environ. Conservation Div., Natl. Res. Inst. Fisheries Sci., Nagai,
Yokosuka, Kanagawa 238-03, Japan
Journal: Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 62 ( 2 ): p 280-285 1996
Language: Japanese; Non-English
Summary Language: English

Novel polypeptides induced by the insecticide lindane (gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane) are
required for its biodegradation by a Sphingomonas paucimobilis strain.
Author: Adhya Tapan K; Apte Shree K(a); Raghu K; Sethunathan N; Murthy N B K
Author Address: (a)Cell Biol. Div., Bhabba Atomic Res. Cent., Trombay, Bombay 400085,
India
Journal: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 221 ( 3 ): p 755-761 1996

In vitro photoconversion of gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane in the presence of chlorophyll.
Author: Misra V(a); Pandey S D; Viswanathan P N
Author Address: (a)Ecotoxicol. Section, Industrial Toxicol. Res. Cent., P. Box No. 80, M. G.
Marg Lucknow-226001, India
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 56 ( 5 ): p 809-816 1996

Evaluation of the performance of two commercial starters on the bioremediation of soils
contaminated with mineral oil and HCH (Hexachlorocyclohexane).
Author: Zallo M; Susaeta I; Bargos T; Gorostiza I(a)
Author Address: (a)GAIKER, Parque Tecnologico, Edf. 202. 48016 Zamudio, Spain
Journal: Biotechnology Letters 18 ( 3 ): p 339-342 1996

Seasonality of air-water fluxes of hexachlorocyclohexanes in Lake Ontario.
Author: Ridal Jeffrey J(a); Kerman Bryan; Durham Louise; Fox Michael E
Author Address: (a)St. Lawrence River Inst. Environ. Sci., 709 Cotton Mill Road, Cornwall,
Ontario K6H 7K7, Canada
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 30 ( 3 ): p 852-858 1996

Fate and atmospheric concentrations of alpha- and gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane in
Quebec, Canada.
Author: Poissant Laurier(a); Koprivnjak Jean-Francois
Author Address: (a)Atmospheric Environ. Directorate, Environ. Canada, 100 Boulevard
Alexis-Nihon, Saint-Laurent, Qu, Canada
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 30 ( 3 ): p 845-851 1996


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Formation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans from the pyrolysis of
hexachlorocyclohexane in the presence of iron (III) oxide.
Author: Minghui Zheng; Zhicheng Bao(a); Xiaobai Xu; Keou Wang
Author Address: (a)Res. Cent. Eco-Environ. Sci., Chinese Acad. Sci., Beijing 100085, China
Journal: Chemosphere 32 ( 4 ): p 595-602 1996

Enantiomeric ratios of alpha-hexachlorocyclohexane in blubber of small cetaceans.
Author: Tanabe Shinsuke(a); Kumaran Palaniappan(a); Iwata Hisato(a); Tatsukawa Ryo (a);
Miyazaki Nobuyuki
Author Address: (a)Dep. Environ. Conservation, Ehime Univ., Tarumi 3-5-7, Matsuyama 790,
Japan
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin 32 ( 1 ): p 27-31 1996

Induction of paracetamol biotransformation in the rat liver by gamma-
hexachlorocyclohexane.
Author: Itinose Ana Maria(a); Doi-Sakuno Marlene L(a); Bracht Adelar
Author Address: (a)Dep. Clin. Sci. Lab., Univ. Maringa, 87020-900 Maringa, Brazil
Journal: Research Communications in Alcohol and Substances of Abuse 16 ( 4 ): p 177-188
1995

The effect of the size of test fish species on bioconcentration characteristics of alpha-
hexachlorocyclohexane.
Author: Yamada Hisashi(a); Tateishi Masahiro; Ikeda Kumiko(a)
Author Address: (a)Environmental Conservation Div., Natl. Res. Inst. Fish. Sci., Nagai,
Yokosuka, Kanagawa 238-03, Japan
Journal: Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 61 ( 6 ): p 905-911 1995
Language: Japanese; Non-English
Summary Language: English

Hydrolysis and photolysis of hexachlorocyclopentadiene.
Author: Podowski A A; Khan M A Q(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biol. Sci., Univ. Illinois Chicago, 845 West Taylor St., Chicago, IL
60607-7060, USA
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 30 ( 1 ): p 21-29 1996

Hexachlorocyclohexane contamination in an urban area of South-Eastern Brazil.
Author: Oliveira Rosalia M(a); Brilhante Ogenis M; Moreira Josino C; Miranda Ary C
Author Address: (a)Dep. de Saneamento, Saude Ambiental da Escola Nacional de Saude
Publica/FIOCRUZ, Rua Leopoldo Bu, Brazil
Journal: Revista de Saude Publica 29 ( 3 ): p 228-233 1995
Language: Portuguese; Non-English
Summary Language: Portuguese; English

Chronic effects of hexachlorocyclohexane exposure: Clinical, hematologic and
electrocardiographic studies.
Author: Srivastava A K(a); Gupta B N; Bihari V; Mathur N; Pangtey B S; Bharti R S
Author Address: (a)Epidemiol. Div., Ind. Toxicol. Res. Cent., PB 80, Lucknow 226001, India
Journal: Veterinary and Human Toxicology 37 ( 4 ): p 302-305 1995


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Leaching of hexachlorocyclohexane isomers in a flooded field unplanted or planted to rice.
Author: Adhya T K(a); Rao V R; Dani R C; Panda D; Sethunathan N
Author Address: (a)Div. Soil Sci. Microbiol., Central Rice Res. Inst., Cuttack 753 006, India
Journal: Water Air and Soil Pollution 81 ( 3-4 ): p 305-313 1995

Enantioselective breakdown of alpha-hexachlorocyclohexane in a small Arctic lake and its
watershed.
Author: Falconer Renee L(a); Bidleman Terry F; Gregor Dennis J; Semkin Ray; Teixeira
Camilla
Author Address: (a)Dep. Chem., Youngstown State Univ., Youngstown, OH 44555, USA
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 29 ( 5 ): p 1297-1302 1995

Reversal of the air-water gas exchange direction of hexachlorocyclohexanes in the Bering
and Chukchi Seas: 1993 verus 1988.
Author: Jantunen Liisa M; Bidleman Terry F(a)
Author Address: (a)Atmospheric Environ. Serv., 4905 Dufferin St., Downsview, ON M3H
5T4, Canada
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 29 ( 4 ): p 1081-1089 1995

Reproductive toxicology of hexachlorocyclohexane isomers: Induction of eggshell protein
synthesis in Atlantic salmon.
Author: Oppen-Berntsen Dag O; Olsen Sissel O; Husoy Astrid-Mette; Goksoyr Anders
Author Address: Lab. Mar. Mol. Biol., Univ. Bergen, HIB, N-5020 Bergen, Norway
Journal: Marine Environmental Research 39 ( 1-4 ): p 368 1995
Conference/Meeting: Seventh International Symposium on Responses of Marine Organisms to
Pollutants (PRIMO 7) Goteborg, Sweden April 20-22, 1993

Use of feeding rate and re-pairing of precopulatory Gammarus pulex to assess toxicity of
gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane (lindane).
Author: Malbouisson Joao F C(a); Young Tom W K; Bark Anthony W
Author Address: (a)King's Coll. London, Univ. London, Div. Life Sci., Campden Hill Road,
London W8 7AH, UK
Journal: Chemosphere 30 ( 8 ): p 1573-1583 1995

Impact of gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane on the in vitro production of steroids from
endogenous and exogenous precursors in the spermiating roach, Rutilus rutilus.
Author: Singh Pratap B(a); Kime David E
Author Address: (a)Dep. Zool., Tilak Dhari Coll., Jaunpur, India
Journal: Aquatic Toxicology (Amsterdam) 31 ( 3 ): p 231-240 1995

Isomer and enantioselective degradation of hexachlorocyclohexane isomers in sewage
sludge under anaerobic conditions.
Author: Buser Hans-Rudolf(a); Mueller Markus D
Author Address: (a)Swiss Federal Res. Station, CH-8820 Waedenswil, Switzerland
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 29 ( 3 ): p 664-672 1995


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Mineralization of alpha-, gamma-, and beta-isomers of hexachlorocyclohexane by a soil
bacterium under aerobic conditions.
Author: Sahu Siddhartha K; Patnaik K K; Bhuyan S; Sreedharan Bindu; Kurihara N; Adhya T
K; Sethunathan N(a)
Author Address: (a)Lab. Soil Microbiol., Central Rice Res. Inst., Cuttack 753 006, India
Journal: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 43 ( 3 ): p 833-837 1995

Air-water gas exchange and evidence for metabolism of hexachlorocyclohexanes in
Resolute Bay, N.W.T.
Author: Falconer R L(a); Bidleman T F; Gregor D J
Author Address: (a)Dep. Chem., Youngstown State Univ., Youngstown, OH 44555, USA
Journal: Science of the Total Environment 160-161 ( 0 ): p 65-74 1995

Air-Water Equilibrium of Hexachlorocyclohexanes and Chloromethoxybenzenes in the
North and South Atlantic.
Author: Schreitmueller Joern; Ballschmiter Karlheinz(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Anal. Environ. Chem., Univ. Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, Ulm D-
89069, Germany
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 29 ( 1 ): p 207-215 1995

Combined Intrinsic and Stimulated in Situ Biodegradation of Hexachlorocyclohexane
(HCH)
Langenhoff, A. A. M., TNO Institute of Environ Sciences, Apeldoorn, Netherlands; van Liere,
H. C.; Pijls, C. G. J. M.; Schraa, G.; Rijnaarts, H. H. M.
Phytoremediation and Innovative Strategies for Specialized Remedial Applications (Battelle) v5,
n6, p81(7)
1999

Toxicological Profile for Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
HHS Toxicological Profile for Hexachlorocyclopentadiene (225)
Jul 99
Document Type: fed govt report

Toxicological Profile for Alpha-, Beta-, Gamma- and Delta-Hexachlorocyclohexane
(Update)
HHS Toxicological Profile for Alpha-, Beta-, Gamma-, and Delta-Hexachlorocyclohexane
(Update) (313)
Jul 99
Document Type: fed govt report

Global Chemical Fate of (gr)a-Hexachlorocyclohexane. 2. Use of a Global Distribution
Model for Mass Balancing, Source Apportionment, and Trend Prediction
Wania, Frank, (WECC Wania Environ Chemists Corp, Toronto, ON, Canada); Mackay, Donald,
(Trent University, Peterborough, ON, Canada)
Environ Toxicol Chem v18, n7, p1400(8)
Jul 99


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Global Chemical Fate of (gr)a-Hexachlorocyclohexane. I. Evaluation of a Global
Distribution Model
Wania, Frank, WECC Wania Environ Chemists Corp, Toronto, ON, Canada; Mackay, Donald;
Li, Yi-Fan; Bidleman, Terry F.; Strand, Asbjorn
Environ Toxicol Chem v18, n7, p1390(10)
Jul 99

Seasonal Impacts of (gr)b-Hexachlorocyclohexane Concentration in Soil Solution
Kalbitz, K., (University of Bayreuth, Germany); Popp, P., (UFZ Centre for Environ Research
Leipzig-Halle, Germany)
Environ Pollut v106, n1, p139(3)
1999

Effect of Carbofuran and Hexachlorocyclohexane on N2O Production in Alluvial Soils
Singh, N., Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi; Majumdar, D.; Kumaraswamy, S.;
Shakil, N. A.; Kumar, S.; Jain, M. C.; Ramakrishnan, B.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v62, n5, p584(7)
May 99

Trends and Seasonality in (gr)a- and (gr)g-Hexachlorocyclohexane in Western Canadian
Surface Waters (1975-94)
Crosley, R. W., Environ Canada, Calgary, AB; Donald, D. B.; Block, H. O.
Environ Pollut v103, 2-3, p277(9)
1998

Accelerated Biodegradation of (gr)g-Hexachlorocyclohexane ((gr)g-HCH) in a Flooded
Alluvial Soil Retreated with (gr)g-HCH or Its Metabolite 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene (TCB)
Bharati, K., Central Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, India; Padhy, S.; Adhya, T. K.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v60, n6, p858(6)
Jun 98

Comparative Study on the Acute Toxicities of (gr)a, (gr)b, (gr)g, (gr)d Isomers of
Hexachlorocyclohexane to Freshwater Fishes
Oliveira-Filho, E. C., National School for Public Health, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Paumgartten, F.
J. R.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol v59, n6, p984(5)
Dec 97

Effects of Acute Exposure to Lindane ((gr)g-Hexachlorocyclohexane) on Brain and Liver
Carbohydrate Metabolism of Rainbow Trout
Soengas, J. L., Universidade de Vigo, Spain; Strong, E. F.; Aldegunde, M.; Andres, M. D.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf v38, n2, p99(9)
Nov 97

Toxicological Profile for Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
Ademoyero, Adedamola, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Atlanta, GA; Neft,
Robin; Donohue, Joyce M.; Hales, Yvonne N.; George, Julia
HHS Toxicological Profile for Hexachlorocyclopentadiene p1(169)
Sep 97


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Elimination of (gr)b-Hexachlorocyclohexane in Occupationally Exposed Persons
Jung, D, University of Mainz, Germany; Becher, H.; Edler, L.; Flesch-Janys, D.; Gurn, P.;
Konietzko, J.; Manz, A.
J Toxicol Environ Health v51, n1, p23(12)
May 97

Methylated Hexachlorocyclohexane in Blue Mussels (Mytilus edulis) from the Mersey and
Dee Estuaries
McNeish, A. S., University of Liverpool, UK; Johnson, M. S.; Leah, R. T.
Environ Pollut v95, n3, p303(7)
1997

Biotransformation of (gr)a-, (gr)b-, (gr)g-, and (gr)d-Hexachlorocyclohexane Under
Methanogenic Conditions
Middeldorp, Peter J. M., Wageningen Agricultural University, Netherlands; Jaspers, Marco;
Zehnder, Alexander J. B.; Schraa, Gosse
Environ Sci Technol v30, n7, p2345(5)
Jul 96

Fate and Atmospheric Concentrations of (gr)a- and (gr)g-Hexachlorocyclohexane in
Quebec, Canada
Poissant, Laurier; Koprivnjak, Jean-Francois, Environ Canada, Saint-Laurent, PQ
Environ Sci Technol v30, n3, p845(7)
Mar 96

Enantioselective Breakdown of (gr)a-Hexachlorocyclohexane in a Small Arctic Lake and
Its Watershed
Falconer, Renee L., Atmospheric Environ Service, Downsview, ON, Canada; Bidleman, Terry
F.; Gregor, Dennis J.; Semkin, Ray; Teixeira, Camilla
Environ Sci Technol v29, n5, p1297(6)
May 95

Reversal of the Air-Water Gas Exchange Direction of Hexachlorocyclohexanes in the
Bering and Chukchi Seas: 1993 versus 1988
Jantunen, Liisa M.; Bidleman, Terry F., Atmospheric Environ Service, Downsview, ON, Canada
Environ Sci Technol v29, n4, p1081(9)
Apr 95

Impact of (gr)g-Hexachlorocyclohexane on the In Vitro Production of Steroids from
Endogenous and Exogenous Precursors in the Spermiating Roach, Rutilus rutilus
Singh, Pratap B.; Kime, David E., University of Sheffield, UK
Aquat Toxicol v31, n3, p231(10)
Mar 95



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17 LINDANE

Lindane (addendum)
Anonymous
Source: Pesticide residues in food - 1997. Toxicology evaluations; 1998; 177-88

Health effects assessment for lindane
EPA working group
Source: Environmental protection agency; EPA/540/1-86/056; 1984; 49 p

Hexachlorocyclohexanes (Group 2B)
Anonymous
Source: IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
Suppl. 7; 1987; 220-2

Lindane
Anonymous
Source: ACGIH. Documentation of the threshold limit values and biological exposure indices;
6th ed; 1992; 858-61

Lindane
WHO working group
Source: Environmental Health Criteria; 124; 1991; 208 p

Lindane
FAO and WHO working groups
Source: FAO plant production and protection paper; 100/2; 1988; 141-55

BHC (technical grades) and lindane
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
5; 1974; 47-74

Hexachlorocyclohexane (technical HCH and lindane)
Anonymous
Source: IARC monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans;
20; 1979; 195-239

Mobilization of PCBs and lindane from soil during in vitro digestion and their distribution
among bile salt micelles and proteins of human digestive fluid and the soil.
Author: Oomen Agnes G(a); Sips Adrienne J A M; Groten John P; Sijm Dick T H M; Tolls
Johannes
Author Address: (a)Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Research Institute of
Toxicology (RITOX), Utrecht University, 3508 TD, Utrecht, Netherlands
Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 34 ( 2 ): p 297-303 Jan. 15, 2000


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Behavior of different formulations of lindane on chickpea.
Author: Mukherjee I(a); Gopal M
Author Address: (a)Agricultural Research Service, Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian
Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 63 ( 4 ): p 467-472 Oct.,
1999

Diffusive movement of simazine and lindane in river-bed sediments.
Author: Daniels W M; House W A(a); Zhmud B V; Rae J E; Parker A
Author Address: (a)Inst. Freshwater Ecol., River Lab., East Stoke, Wareham, Dorset BH20
6BB , UK
Journal: Pesticide Science 54 ( 3 ): p 212-222 Nov., 1998

Indoor air pollution by lindane and DDT indicated by head hair samples of children.
Author: Neuber Kerstin(a); Merkel Guenter; Randow Friedrich F E
Author Address: (a)Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Public Health, University of Rostock,
Schillingallee 70, 18057, Germany
Journal: Toxicology Letters (Shannon) 107 ( 1-3 ): p 189-192 June 30, 1999

Patterns of groundwater concentration fate of lindane in an irrigated semiarid area in
Argentina.
Author: Ares Jorge O(a); Miglierina Ana Maria; Sanchez Ramon
Author Address: (a)Department of Biology, Biochemistry and Pharmacy, Universidad Nacional
del Sur, San Juan 670, 80, Argentina
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 18 ( 7 ): p 1354-1361 July, 1999

Effects of the organochlorine insecticide lindane (gamma-C6H6Cl6) on the population
responses of the freshwater amphipod Hyalella azteca.
Author: Blockwell Stephen J(a); Maund Stephen J; Pascoe David
Author Address: (a)Department of Pure and Applied Biology, University of Wales, Cardiff,
CF1 3TL, UK
Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 18 ( 6 ): p 1264-1269 June, 1999

Effect of lindane on the clearance rate of Daphnia magna.
Author: Hartgers E M; Heugens EHW; Deneer J W(a)
Author Address: (a)DLO Winand Staring Centre for Integrated Land, Soil and Water Research
SC-DLO, 6700 AC, Wagening, Netherlands
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 36 ( 4 ): p 399-404 May,
1999

Energetic effects of sublethal exposure to lindane on pipistrelle bats (Pipistrellus
pipistrellus).
Author: Swanepoel R E; Racey P A; Shore R F(a); Speakman J R
Author Address: (a)Inst. Terrestrial Ecol., Monks Wood, Abbots Ripton, Huntingdon,
Cambridgeshire PE17 2LS, UK
Journal: Environmental Pollution 104 ( 2 ): p 169-177 1999


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Trends in agricultural pesticide (atrazine, lindane, simazine) concentrations in the Thames
Estuary.
Author: Power M(a); Attrill M J; Thomas R M
Author Address: (a)Dep. Agric. Economics, Univ. Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada
Journal: Environmental Pollution 104 ( 1 ): p 31-39 1999

Removal of pesticides from aqueous solutions by combined physicochemical process-the
behaviour of lindane.
Author: Kouras A; Zouboulis A(a); Samara C; Kouimtzis T
Author Address: (a)Dep. Chem., Aristotle Univ., GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece
Journal: Environmental Pollution 103 ( 2-3 ): p 193-202 1998

Effect of copper and lindane on some biomarkers measured in the clam Ruditapes
decussatus.
Author: Hamza-Chaffai A; Romeo M(a); Gnassia-Barelli M; El Abed A
Author Address: (a)CNRS/GDR 1117, Lab. Physiol. Toxicol. Environ., Fac. Medicine, 06107
Nice Cedex 2, France
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 61 ( 3 ): p 397-404 Sept.,
1998

The acute toxicity of lindane to Hyalella azteca and the development of a sublethal bioassay
based on precopulatory guarding behavior.
Author: Blockwell S J(a); Maund S J; Pascoe D
Author Address: (a)Sch. Pure Appl. Biol., Univ. Wales, Cardiff, PO Box 915, Cardiff CF1
3TL, UK
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 35 ( 3 ): p 432-440 Oct.,
1998

Residues of the organochlorine compounds lindane, heptachlor, aldrin, pp'DDE, pp'DDD y
pp'DDT were determined in leaves of two species of mangrove (Rhizophora mangle and
Avicennia germinans) from the Cienaga Grande de Santa Marta.
Author: Espinosa Luisa F(a); Campos Nestor H; Ramirez Gustavo(a)
Author Address: (a)INVEMAR, Apartado 1016, Santa Marta, Colombia
Journal: Caldasia 20 ( 1 ): p 44-56 May, 1998
Language: Spanish; Non-English

Influence of environmental toxicants, lindane and DDT, on in vitro cultured bovine oviduct
epithelial cell function.
Author: McNutt-Scott T L; Bauer M; Dinkins M B
Author Address: Biol. Dep., Augusta State Univ., Augusta, GA, USA
Journal: Biology of Reproduction 58 ( SUPPL. 1 ): p 92 1998
Conference/Meeting: Thirty-first Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Reproduction
College Station, Texas, USA August 8-11, 1998
Sponsor: Society for the Study of Reproduction


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DDT and Lindane exposure following hylotox use.
Author: Baudisch Christoph; Proesch Joachim
Author Address: Landeshygieneinst. Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Aussenstelle Schwerin, Abt.
Umwetlhyg., Bornhoevedstr. 78, Germany
Journal: Zentralblatt fuer Hygiene und Umweltmedizin 201 ( 1 ): p 78 Feb., 1998
Conference/Meeting: Sixth Conference of the Society for Hygiene and Environmental
Medicine in Tuebingen Tuebingen, Germany March 1-3, 1998
Sponsor: Society for Hygiene and Environmental Medicine
ISSN: 0934-8859
Language: German; Non-English

Chlorpyriphos, quinalphos, lindane residues in sesame seed and oil (Sesamum indicum L.).
Author: Bhatnagar A; Gupta A(a)
Author Address: (a)5/290 SFS, Mansarovar, Jaipur, 302020 Rajasthan, India
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 60 ( 4 ): p 596-600 April,
1998

The wood preservative "Hylotox": Contamination with DDT, lindane, and PCP in
Sachsen-Anhalt.
Author: Sobottka A; Thriene B; Schumann G; Doering C
Author Address: Hygieneinst. Sachsen-Anhalt Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany
Journal: Zentralblatt fuer Hygiene und Umweltmedizin 199 ( 5 ): p 435-436 Feb., 1997
Conference/Meeting: 5th Congress of the Gesellschaft fuer Hygiene und Umweltmedizin
(Society for Hygiene and Envrionmental Medicine) Aachen, Germany March 6-8, 1997
Sponsor: The Gesellschaft fuer Hygiene und Umweltmedzin (Society for Hygiene and
Environmental Medicine)
Language: German; Non-English

Reproductive efficiency in mink (Mustela vison) treated with the pesticides lindane,
carbofuran and pentachlorophenol.
Author: Beard A P; McRae A C; Rawlings N C(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Vet. Physiol. Sci., WCVM, Univ. Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N
5B4 , Canada
Journal: Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 111 ( 1 ): p 21-28 Sept., 1997

Behaviour and spatial and temporal variations of polychlorinated biphenyls and lindane in
the urban atmosphere of the Paris area, France.
Author: Granier Laurent Khalil(a); Chevreuil Marc
Author Address: (a)Postgraduate Res. Inst. Sedimentol., Univ. Reading, Whiteknights, PO Box
227, Reading RG6 6AB, UK
Journal: Atmospheric Environment 31 ( 22 ): p 3787-3802 1997


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Fate of Lindane in water/sediment-systems: Bioaccumulation in benthic organisms and
aerobic degradation at low concentrations.
Book Title: Communications from the Federal Biological Institute for Agriculture and Forestry
Berlin-Dahlem
Original Language Book Title: Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Bundesanstalt fuer Land-
und Forstwirtschaft Berlin-Dahlem.
Author: Egeler P; Kalsch W; Knacker T; Roembke J
Book Author/Editor: Laux W: Ed
Author Address: ECT Oekotoxikol. GmbH, Boettgerstrasse 2-14, D-65439 Floersheim am
Main, Germany
Journal: Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Bundesanstalt fuer Land- und Forstwirtschaft
Berlin-Dahlem ( 321 ): p 391 1996
Book Publisher: Biologische Bundesanstalt fuer Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Koenigin-Luise-
Strasse 19, D-1000 Berlin-Dahlem, Germany
Conference/Meeting: 50th German Meeting on Plant Protection Muenster, Germany September
23-26, 1996
Language: German; Non-English

Enhanced mineralization of lindane in soils supplemented with the white rot basidiomycete
Phanerochaete chrysosporium.
Author: Mougin Christian(a); Pericaud Claude; Dubroca Jaqueline; Asther Marcel
Author Address: (a)INRA, Unite Phytopharmacie Mediateurs Chim., Route de Saint-Cyr, F-
78026 Versailles Cedex, France
Journal: Soil Biology & Biochemistry 29 ( 9-10 ): p 1321-1324 1997

Diffusion mechanism of lindane into wood charcoal.
Author: Keerthinarayana S(a); Bandyopadhyay M
Author Address: (a)Civil Eng. Dep., Indian Inst. Technol., Kharagpur-721 302, India
Journal: Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B Pesticides Food Contaminants
and Agricultural Wastes 32 ( 5 ): p 673-700 1997

Biodegradation of Lindane by Pleurotus sajor-caju and toxic effects of Lindane and its
metabolites on mice.
Author: Arisoy M(a); Kolankaya N
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biol., Fac. Sci., Hacettepe Univ., 06532 Beytepe, Ankara, Turkey
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 59 ( 3 ): p 352-359 1997

Bioaccumulation of lindane and hexachlorobenzene by tubificid sludgeworms
(Oligochaeta) under standardised laboratory conditions.
Author: Egeler Philipp(a); Roembke J; Meller M; Knacker T; Franke C; Studinger G; Nagel R
Author Address: (a)ECT Oekotoxikol. GmbH, Boettgerstr. 2-14, D-65439 Floersheim,
Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 35 ( 4 ): p 835-852 1997


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Half-lives and bioconcentration of lindane (gamma-HCH) in different fish species and
relationship with their lipid content.
Author: Geyer H J(a); Scheunert I; Brueggemann R; Langer D; Korte F; Kettrup A; Mansour
M; Steinberg C E W; Nyholm N; Muir D C G
Author Address: (a)Inst. Ecol. Chem., GSF-Natl. Res. Cent. Environ. Health, Ingolstaedter
Landstr. 1, D-85764 Neuhe, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 35 ( 1-2 ): p 343-351 1997

Photocatalytic degradation of lindane in aqueous solution.
Author: Hiskia Anastasia(a); Mylonas Athanasios(a); Tsipi Despina; Papaconstantinou Elias(a)
Author Address: (a)Inst. Physical Chem., NCSR Demokritos, 153-10 Athens, Greece
Journal: Pesticide Science 50 ( 2 ): p 171-174 1997

Notes on the effects of sub-lethal doses of lindane and aldicarb on the reproduction of
common quail.
Author: Jansen R
Author Address: FitzPatrick Inst., Univ. Cape Town, Rondebosch 7700, South Africa
Journal: South African Journal of Wildlife Research 26 ( 3 ): p 88-93 1996

A pond mesocosm study to determine direct and indirect effects of lindane on a natural
zooplankton community.
Author: Peither Armin(a); Juettner Ingrid; Kettrup Antonius; Lay Jan-Peter
Author Address: (a)GSF-Forschungszentrum fuer Umwelt und Gesundheit, Inst.
Bodenoekologie, Neuherberg, 85764 Obersc, Germany
Journal: Environmental Pollution 93 ( 1 ): p 49-56 1996

Bioaccumulation and metabolisation of Isoproturon, Linuron and Lindane by Lumbricus
terrestris L.
Author: Branquart E(a); Deleu R; Copin A; Gaspar C(a)
Author Address: (a)Fac. Sci. Agronomiques Gembloux, UER Zoologie Generale Appliquee,
Passage des Deportes, 2 B-5030, Belgium
Journal: Mededelingen Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen
Universiteit Gent 60 ( 28 ): p 511-519 1995
Language: French; Non-English

Evaluating the environmental fate of lindane in France.
Author: Bintein S; Devillers J(a)
Author Address: (a)CTIS, 21 rue de la Banniere, 69003 Lyon, France
Journal: Chemosphere 32 ( 12 ): p 2427-2440 1996

Effects of lindane on the planktonic community in freshwater microcosms.
Author: Fliedner Annette; Klein Werner
Author Address: Fraunhofer-Inst. Unweltchemie Oekotoxikol., D-57392 Schmallenberg,
Germany
Journal: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 33 ( 3 ): p 228-235 1996


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Effects of lindane on the growth of the freshwater amphipod Gammarus pulex (L.).
Author: Blockwell S J(a); Pascoe D; Taylor E J
Author Address: (a)Sch. Pure Applied Biology, Univ. Wales Coll. Cardiff, P.O. Box 915,
Cardiff CF1 3TL, UK
Journal: Chemosphere 32 ( 9 ): p 1795-1803 1996

Reduced birthweight and length in the offspring of females exposed to PCDFs, PCP, and
lindane.
Author: Karmaus Wilfried(a); Wolf Nicola
Author Address: (a)NORDIG Inst. Health Res. Prev., Alte Kollaustrasse 32, 22529 Hamburg,
Germany
Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives 103 ( 12 ): p 1120-1125 1995

Concentrations of pentachlorophenol and lindane in various assortments of wood.
Author: Pohlandt Katrin; Bockelmann Christine; Marutzky Rainer
Author Address: Wilhelm Klauditz Inst., Fraunhofer Working Group Wood Research,
Bienroder Weg 54 E, 38108 Braunschwe, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 31 ( 9 ): p 4025-4031 1995

Effects of lindane on Daphnia magna during chronic exposure.
Author: Ferrando M D; Sancho E; Andreu-Moliner E
Author Address: Dep. Anim. Biol., Fac. Biol. Sci., Univ. Valencia, Dr. Moliner 50, E-46100
Burjasot, Valencia, Spain
Journal: Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B Pesticides Food Contaminants
and Agricultural Wastes 30 ( 6 ): p 815-825 1995

Levels of alpha-HCH, lindane, and enantiomeric ratios of alpha-HCH in marine mammals
from the northern hemisphere.
Author: Hummert Kerstin; Vetter Walter; Luckas Bernd(a)
Author Address: (a)Inst. Food Environment, University Jena, Germany
Journal: Chemosphere 31 ( 6 ): p 3489-3500 1995

Lindane transport in freshwater from wetlands of Brittany to the salt water of the Bay of
Mont St. Michel (France).
Author: Gueune Y(a); Winnett G
Author Address: (a)Lab. D'Evolution Systemes Naturels Modifies Univ. Rennes, Rennes,
France
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 55 ( 4 ): p 603-609 1995

Lindane treatment alters both intestinal mucosa composition and brush border enzymatic
activity in chickens.
Author: Moreno M J; Pellicer S; Fernandez-Otero M P(a)
Author Address: (a)Dep. Physiol. Nutrition, Fac. Pharm., Univ. Navarra, C/ Irunlarrea s/n,
31008 Pamplona, Spain
Journal: Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 52 ( 3 ): p 212-221 1995


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Effects of lindane on the predator-prey interaction between Hydra oligactis Pallas and
Daphnia magna strauss.
Author: Taylor E J(a); Morrison J E; Blockwell S J; Tarr A; Pascoe D
Author Address: (a)Sch. Pure Applied Biol., Univ. Wales Coll. Cardiff, PO Box 915, Cardiff
CF1 3TL, UK
Journal: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 29 ( 3 ): p 291-296 1995

Lindane raises catfish electrodetection threshold.
Author: Peters Robert C(a); Loos Wim J G(a); Hobbelen Margreet(a); Bretschneider
Franklin(a); Hermens Joop L M
Author Address: (a)Utrecht Univ., Dep. Comparative Physiol., Padualaan 8, 3584 CH Utrecht,
Netherlands
Journal: Belgian Journal of Zoology 125 ( 1 ): p 185-191 1995

Field measurement and modelling the fate of aniline and lindane in a UK lowland River.
Author: Cousins Ian T(a); Watts Chris D; Freestone Richard
Author Address: (a)WRc plc, Henley Rd., Medmenham, Marlow, Buckinghamshire SL7 2HD,
UK
Journal: Environmental Technology 16 ( 6 ): p 515-526 1995

Deposition of lindane in Denmark.
Author: Cleemann Marianne(a); Poulsen Mette E; Hilbert Gudrun
Author Address: (a)Natl. Environmental Res. Inst., Frederiksborgvej 399, DK-4000 Roskilde,
Denmark
Journal: Chemosphere 30 ( 11 ): p 2039-2049 1995

Effect of lindane exposure on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) immunity: IV.
Prevention of nonspecific and specific immunosuppression by dietary vitamin C
(ascorbate-2-polyphosphate).
Author: Dunier Muriel(a); Vergnet Christine(a); Siwicki Andrzej K; Verlhac Viviane
Author Address: (a)Lab. Toxicol. Metab. Ecotoxicol., INRA-ENVL, B.P. 83, 69280 Marcy
l'Etoile, France
Journal: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 30 ( 3 ): p 259-268 1995

The neurotoxic effects of lindane at acute and subchronic dosages.
Author: Ortiz Martinez Agustin(a); Martinez-Conde Esperanza
Author Address: (a)Dep. Biol. Anim. II, Fac. CC. Biol., Univ. Complutense, Spain
Journal: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 30 ( 2 ): p 101-105 1995

Repeated exposure to lindane leads to behavioral sensitization and facilitates electrical
kindling.
Author: Gilbert M E
Author Address: Neurotoxicology Div., Health Effects Res. Lab., U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Research Trian, USA
Journal: Neurotoxicology and Teratology 17 ( 2 ): p 131-141 1995


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Toxicological effects in rabbits induced by endosulfan, lindane, and methylparathion
representing agricultural byproducts contamination.
Author: Ceron J J(a); Panizo C G; Montes A
Author Address: (a)Dep. Anim. Pathol., Sch. Vet. Med., Univ. Murcia, Murcia 30100, Spain
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 54 ( 2 ): p 258-265 1995

Lindane and methylparathion residue degradation in carnation byproduct (Dianthus
caryophyllus, L.) under different environmental conditions.
Author: Ceron J J(a); Barba A; Camara M A; Gutierrez C
Author Address: (a)Dep. Patologia Animal, Fac. Vet., Univ. Murcia, Murcia 30100, Spain
Journal: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 54 ( 1 ): p 150-157 1995

Effects of the Organochlorine Insecticide Lindane ((gr)g-C6H6Cl6) on the Population
Responses of the Freshwater Amphipod Hyalella azteca
Blockwell, Stephen J., University of Wales, Cardiff, UK; Maund, Stephen J.; Pascoe, David
Environ Toxicol Chem v18, n6, p1264(6)
Jun 99

Chemistry and Toxicology of the Chlorinated Cyclodienes and Lindane
Bloomquist, Jeffrey R., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg
Rev Toxicol v2, n5-6, p333(23)
1998

Degrading Ability of White Rot Fungi: Bioremediation of Pentachlorophenol and Lindane
White, Richard B.; Lamar, Richard T., EarthFax Engineering, Salt Lake City, UT
Soil Groundwater Cleanup p11(6)
Dec-Jan 99

Intrinsic Remediation at Former Lindane Production Facility
Havlicek, Stephen C., Coast-to-Coast Analytical Specialists, Dallas, TX; Stansbury, John; Ebbs,
Bill
Natural Attenuation: Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds (Battelle) p153(6)
1998

Half-Lives and Bioconcentration of Lindane ((gr)g-HCH) in Different Fish Species and
Relationship with Their Lipid Content
Geyer, H. J., GSF-National Research Center for Environ and Health, Neuherberg, Germany;
Scheunert, I.; Bruggemann, R.; Langer, D.; Korte, F.; Kettrup. A.; Mansour, M.
Chemosphere v35, n1-2, p343(9)
Jul 97

Environmental Exposure to Lindane: A Human Health Perspective
Choudhary, Gangadhar, (US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA); Wedge,
Roberta M., (ICF Incorporated, Fairfax, VA)
Ministry of Sci Res/et al Third Congress of Toxicol in Developing countries Conf Proc, Vol 3,
Cairo Egypt p149(28)
Nov 19-23, 95


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Lindane and Endosulfan Residues in Water and Fish in the Ashanti Region of Ghana
Osafo-Acquaah, S., University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
IAEA/et al Environ Behavior of Crop Protection Chemicals Conf Proc, Vienna, Austria p471(8)
1997

Persistence in Soil of Endosulfan and Lindane Applied to Soyabean and Maize Pests in a
Field Trial Agrosystem in Zimbabwe
Zaranyika, M. F.; Mugari, P., University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe
IAEA/et al Environ Behavior of Crop Protection Chemicals Conf Proc, Vienna, Austria
p151(12)
1997

Soil Persistence, Plant and Non-Target Insect Uptake of Endosulfan and Lindane Applied
to Soya Bean and Maize in Field Trials in Zimbabwe
Zaranyika, M. F.; Mugari, P., University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p219(13)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95

Persistence of Lindane and Endosulfan Under Field Conditions in Zambia
Mwangala, F. S., National Council for Scientific Research, Chilanga, Zambia ; Mundia, P. M.;
Nondo, J. C.; Banda, R.; Mangoye, C.
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p213(6)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95

The Effect of Lindane on Non-Target Fauna in a Maize Agro-Ecosystem in Zambia
Deedat, Y. D., University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia; Chanda, S.; Chivundu, A. M.; Kalembe,
G.; Mecha, C. D.
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p199(6)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95

Adverse Effects of Lindane in a Maize Agro-Ecosystem in Uganda
Tukahirwa, E. M., Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda; Tinzaara, W.; Kiremire, B. T.
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p189(9)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95

Effects of Lindane on a Maize Ecosystem at TPRI, Arusha, Tanzania
Minja, E. M., Tropical Pesticides Research Institute, Arusha, Tanzania; Makusi, R.; Tesha, F.
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p169(12)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95


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Lindane Residues in Fish Inhabiting Nigerian Rivers
Okereke, G. U., Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria; Chidodbem, J.; Dje, Y.
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p135(5)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95

Persistence of Lindane in Rice and Maize Ecosystems in Nigeria
Okereke, G. U., Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria; Onochie, C. C.; Onyeagba, E.;
Dje, Y.
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p129(5)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95

Persistence and Fate of Soil Applied 14C-Lindane in a Maize Ecosystem
Yeboah, P. O., Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, Legon, Ghana; Montford, K. G.; Apoh, W.;
Dodoo, S.
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p119(9)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95

Residues of Lindane and Endosulfan in Water and Fish Samples from Rivers, Farms in
Besease, Agogo and Akomadan in the Ashanti Region of Ghana
Osafo-Acquaah, S.; Frimpong, E., University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p103(7)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95

Fate and Distribution of Lindane and Endosulfan in Maize and Cowpea Ecosystems
Respectively
Yeboah, P. O., Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, Legon, Ghana; Montford, K. G.; Klake, R.
K.; Akpabli, C. K.
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p93(9)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95

Degradation of Lindane by Microorganisms. Evaluation of Inhibitory Effect on Microbial
Activity Using Radiorespirometry
Farghaly, M., Middle Eastern Regional Radioisotope Centre for the Arab Countries, Cairo,
Egypt; Zayed, S. M. A. D.; Soliman, S. M.
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p55(12)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95

Fate and Effects of 14C-Lindane in an Agricultural Ecosystem
Farghaly, M., Middle Eastern Regional Radioisotope Centre for the Arab Countries, Cairo,
Egypt; Zayed, S. M. A. D.; Nawito, M.; Desouky, H. M.; Soliman, S. M.
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p41(13)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95


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Studies on Fate of 14C-Lindane in Soil and Chickpea Plants Under Laboratory Conditions
Meguenni, H., Centre de Developpement des Techniques Nucleaires, Algiers, Algeria
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p35(5)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95

Behaviour of Lindane (Gamma HCH) in Soil Under Laboratory Conditions
Bennaceur, M., Centre de Developpement des Techniques Nucleaires, Algiers, Algeria; Ghezal,
F.; Coste, C. M.
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p29(6)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95

Persistence and Effect of Lindane (Gamma HCH) in a Maize Field
Bennaceur, M., Centre de Developpement des Techniques Nucleaires, Algiers, Algeria; Ghezal,
F.; Meguenni, H.; Hamadache, A.; Coste, C. M.
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p23(6)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95

Fate and Effects of Lindane in a Chickpea Field
Meguenni, H., Centre de Developpement des Techniques Nucleaires, Algiers, Algeria;
Bennaceur, M.; Sennaqui, Z.; Ghezal, F.
FAO/IAEA Final Research Coordination Meeting on Organochlorine Insecticides in African
Agroecosystems, Entebbe, Uganda p15(7)
Nov 27-Dec 1, 95

Effect of Lindane on the Ultrastructure of the Liver of the Rainbow Trout, Oncorhynchus
mykiss, Sac-Fry
Biagianti-Risbourg, Sylvie, Universite de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, France; Pairault,
Catherine; Vernet, Guy; Boulekbache, Habib
Chemosphere v33, n10, p2065(15)
Nov 96

Uptake of Endosulphan and Lindane by Crickets (Orthoptera), Spiders (Arachnida),
Grasshoppers (Orthoptera), and Beetles (Coleoptera), Following Application of the
Pesticides for the Control of Soya Bean and Maize Pests Respectively in a Field Trial in
Zimbabwe
Zaranyika, Mark F.; Mugari, Philemon, University of Zimbabwe, Harare
J Environ Sci Health-Pestic Food Contam Agric Wastes vB31, n3, p485(10)
May 95

The Neurotoxic Effects of Lindane at Acute and Subchronic Dosages
Martinez, Agustin Ortiz; Martinez-Conde, Esperanza, Universidad Complutense, Spain
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf v30, n2, p101(5)
Mar 95


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Influence of Air Velocity, Application Dose, and Test Area Size on the Volatilisation of
Lindane
Waymann, B.; Rudel, H., Fraunhofer-Institut fur Umweltchemie und Okotoxikologie,
Schmallenberg, Germany
Int J Environ Anal Chem v58, n1-4, p371(8)
Jan 95




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