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1
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- Ministry of the Agriculture and Water Management
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- Ministry for the Protection of Natural Resources and Environment of the
Republic of Serbia
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2
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- Background
- Country Eligibility
- Description of the Project
- Nutrient Pollution from Enterprises
- Institutional and Legal Framework
- Conclusion
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3
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- The section of the Danube that flows through Republic of Serbia is 588
km long of which about 138 km constitute the state border with Croatia
and about 213 km with Romania.
- Danube’s largest tributaries, Drava, Sava and Tisa, empty into the
Danube on Serbian territory increasing its flow about 2.5 times. Other
significant tributaries that empty into the Danube on Republic of Serbia
territory include Velika Morava, Tamis.
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4
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5
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- Serbia and Montenegro has signed and ratified on January 2003 the
Convention on Cooperation for the Protection and Sustainable Use of the
Danube River (Danube Convention) (1994, Sofia). SAM is also member of
the International Commission for the Protection of the Danube River
(ICPDR) and was in full cooperation with ICPDR during the 1990s
- It participated in the preparation of the Danube River TDA, prepared a
National Review and held a National Planning Workshop in 1998, and
contributed a national action plan for SAM to the Five Year Nutrient
Reduction Action Plan (2000).
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6
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7
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8
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9
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- (i) the IHP Prahova Phosphate Fertilizer Factory
- (ii) the HI Zorka Sabac Fertilizer Factory
- (iii) HIP Azotara Pancevo which was previously part of the large Pancevo
Industrial Complex
- The objective of the Reduction of Enterprise Nutrient Discharges Project
(RENDR) would be to reduce nutrient pollution from hotspot industrial
enterprises, increase Republic of Serbia’s capacity to effectively
control water quality and thereby meet its international commitments as
well as harmonize with the European Union Directives
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10
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11
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- A New System Law on
Environmental Protection has been designed to overcome some of the
institutional shortcomings that so far have hampered the effective
implementation of environmental policy including water protection. The
Law also provides for the establishment of an Environmental Protection
Agency that will, inter alia, lead to more systematic monitoring,
enhanced environmental information, and stricter inspections and
enforcement, including for water.
- The Draft System Law on
Environmental Protection is in harmony with EU's Directive concerning
integrated pollution prevention and control, also known as the IPPC
Directive (96/61/EC).
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12
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- According to the Rio Conference, Johannesburg Summit and Kiev
Ministerial Conference, we undertake obligation to actively cooperate in
the field of protection and sustainable use of international water
currents, first of all the Danube, Save, Tisa and Ibar River, by means
of strengthening the joint initiatives, developing plans for joint
monitoring.
- The objective of the Reduction of Enterprise Nutrient Discharges Project
(RENDR) would be to reduce nutrient pollution from hotspot industrial
enterprises, increase Republic of Serbia’s capacity to effectively
control water quality and thereby meet its international commitments as
well as harmonize with the European Union Directives.
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