Notes
Slide Show
Outline
1
"The agricultural sector from NEFCO’s..."




  • The agricultural sector from NEFCO’s perspective


2
"NEFCO"
  • NEFCO
  • a regional international financial institution
  • established in 1990 by the 5 Nordic countries
  • has as its purpose to promote cost effective solutions to reduce the environmental load from the adjacent region
  • finances projects primarily in the Baltic Sea region and in NW Russia
  • mainly focuses on small and medium sized projects
  • provides equity financing, loans, soft loans, contingency financing and in some cases grants


3
"AGRICULTURE – ENVIRONMENT"
  • AGRICULTURE – ENVIRONMENT


  • - The agricultural sector is a significant source of emissions (primarily nutrients and pesticides)


  • - In the Baltic Sea the nutrient load is the single most important element of the environmental load


  • - In all countries of the Baltic Sea region agricultural emissions remain a problem
4
"-"
  • - Experience shows that it is difficult and time-consuming to reach significant reductions of agricultural emissions


  • - A wide range of measures is required involving development of best practice methods & investment in appropriate equipment and technology


5
"NEFCO ACTIVITIES"
  • NEFCO ACTIVITIES
  • - A limited number of pilot & demonstration projects in the agricultural production and food industry sectors


  • - Positive experience from successful Polish program (NEFCO involvement through NEDF grant and EC-Phare-LSIF grant managed by NEFCO)





6
"- Small scale loan scheme..."
  • - Small scale loan scheme for Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania under preparation in co-operation with the World Bank, GEF and Swedish BAAP


  • - Development of agricultural credit is of importance as a means of non-subsidized financing. Subsidies will always cover only part of the costs
  • - All financing (subsidies as well as loans) should integrate sustainability criteria
  •    - Effective monitoring important for fulfilling sustainability
7